说到下拉刷新控件,网上版本有很多,很多软件也都有下拉刷新功能。有一个叫xlistview的,我看别人用过,没看过是咋实现的,看这名字估计是继承自listview修改的,不过效果看起来挺丑的,也没什么扩展性,太单调了。看了qq2014的列表下拉刷新,发现挺好看的,我喜欢,贴一下图看一下qq的下拉刷新效果:
不错吧?嗯,是的。一看就知道实现方式不一样。咱们今天就来实现一个下拉刷新控件。由于有时候不仅仅是listview需要下拉刷新,expandablelistview和gridview也有这个需求,由于listview,gridview都是abslistview的子类,expandablelistview是listview的子类所以也是abslistview的子类。所以我的思路是自定义一个对所有abslistview的子类通用的下拉管理布局,叫pulltorefreshlayout,如果需要gridview,只需要在布局文件里将listview换成gridview就行了,expandablelistview也一样,不需要再继承什么gridview啊listview啊乱七八糟的。
看上图,主要工作就是定义黑色大布局,红色部分是不下拉的时候的可见部分,可以是任意的abslistview的子类(gridview,listview,expandablelistview等等)。其实我已经写好了,先看一下效果图:
正常拉法:
强迫症拉法:
上面是listview的,下面是gridview的
再来看一下expandablelistview的下拉刷新效果:
可以看到,点击事件和长按事件都能正常触发而不会误触发,在使用expandablelistview的时候需要注意禁止展开时自动滚动,否则会出现bug。后面会提供demo源码下载,可以根据自己的需求去修改。
下面讲解pulltorefreshlayout的实现,在贴完整的源码之前先理解整个类的大概思路:
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public class pulltorefreshlayout extends relativelayout implements ontouchlistener { // 下拉的距离 public float movedeltay = 0 ; // 是否可以下拉 private boolean canpull = true ; private void hidehead() { // 在这里开始异步隐藏下拉头,在松手的时候或这刷新完毕的时候隐藏 } public void refreshfinish( int refreshresult) { // 完成刷新操作,显示刷新结果 } private void changestate( int to) { // 改变当前所处的状态,有四个状态:下拉刷新、释放刷新、正在刷新、刷新完成 } /* * (非 javadoc)由父控件决定是否分发事件,防止事件冲突 * * @see android.view.viewgroup#dispatchtouchevent(android.view.motionevent) */ @override public boolean dispatchtouchevent(motionevent ev) { switch (ev.getactionmasked()) { case motionevent.action_down: /*手指按下的时候,无法判断是否将要下拉,所以这时候break让父类把down事件分发给子view 记录按下的坐标*/ break; case motionevent.action_move: /*如果往上滑动且movedetay==0则说明不在下拉,break继续将move事件分发给子view 如果往下拉,则计算下拉的距离movedeltay,根据movedeltay重新layout子控件。但是 由于down事件传到了子view,如果不清除子view的事件,会导致子view误触发长按事件和点击事件。所以在这里清除子view的事件回调。 下拉超过一定的距离时,改变当前状态*/ break; case motionevent.action_up: //根据当前状态执行刷新操作或者hidehead default: break; } // 事件分发交给父类 return super.dispatchtouchevent(ev); } /* * (非 javadoc)绘制阴影效果,颜色值可以修改 * * @see android.view.viewgroup#dispatchdraw(android.graphics.canvas) */ @override protected void dispatchdraw(canvas canvas) { //在这里用一个渐变绘制分界线阴影 } @override protected void onlayout( boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) { //这个方法就是重新layout子view了,根据movedeltay来定位子view的位置 } @override public boolean ontouch(view v, motionevent event) { //这个是ontouchlistener的方法,只判断abslistview的状态来决定是否canpull,除此之外不做其他处理 } } |
可以看到,这里复写了viewgroup的dispatchtouchevent,这样就可以掌控事件的分发,如果不了解这个方法可以看一下这篇android事件分发、view事件listener全解析。之所以要控制事件分发是因为我们不可能知道手指down在abslistview上之后将往上滑还是往下拉,所以down事件会分发给abslistview的,但是在move的时候就需要看情况了,因为我们不想在下拉的同时abslistview也在滑动,所以在下拉的时候不分发move事件,但这样问题又来了,前面abslistview已经接收了down事件,如果这时候不分发move事件给它,它会触发长按事件或者点击事件,所以在这里还需要清除abslistview消息列表中的callback。
onlayout用于重新布置下拉头和abslistview的位置的,这个不难理解。
理解了大概思路之后,看一下pulltorefreshlayout完整的源码吧~
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package com.jingchen.pulltorefresh; import java.lang.reflect.field; import java.util.timer; import java.util.timertask; import android.content.context; import android.graphics.canvas; import android.graphics.lineargradient; import android.graphics.paint; import android.graphics.paint.style; import android.graphics.rectf; import android.graphics.shader.tilemode; import android.os.handler; import android.os.message; import android.util.attributeset; import android.util.log; import android.view.motionevent; import android.view.view; import android.view.view.ontouchlistener; import android.view.viewgroup; import android.view.animation.animationutils; import android.view.animation.linearinterpolator; import android.view.animation.rotateanimation; import android.widget.abslistview; import android.widget.relativelayout; import android.widget.textview; /** * 整个下拉刷新就这一个布局,用来管理两个子控件,其中一个是下拉头,另一个是包含内容的contentview(可以是abslistview的任何子类) * * @author 陈靖 */ public class pulltorefreshlayout extends relativelayout implements ontouchlistener { public static final string tag = "pulltorefreshlayout" ; // 下拉刷新 public static final int pull_to_refresh = 0 ; // 释放刷新 public static final int release_to_refresh = 1 ; // 正在刷新 public static final int refreshing = 2 ; // 刷新完毕 public static final int done = 3 ; // 当前状态 private int state = pull_to_refresh; // 刷新回调接口 private onrefreshlistener mlistener; // 刷新成功 public static final int refresh_succeed = 0 ; // 刷新失败 public static final int refresh_fail = 1 ; // 下拉头 private view headview; // 内容 private view contentview; // 按下y坐标,上一个事件点y坐标 private float downy, lasty; // 下拉的距离 public float movedeltay = 0 ; // 释放刷新的距离 private float refreshdist = 200 ; private timer timer; private mytimertask mtask; // 回滚速度 public float move_speed = 8 ; // 第一次执行布局 private boolean islayout = false ; // 是否可以下拉 private boolean canpull = true ; // 在刷新过程中滑动操作 private boolean istouchinrefreshing = false ; // 手指滑动距离与下拉头的滑动距离比,中间会随正切函数变化 private float radio = 2 ; // 下拉箭头的转180°动画 private rotateanimation rotateanimation; // 均匀旋转动画 private rotateanimation refreshinganimation; // 下拉的箭头 private view pullview; // 正在刷新的图标 private view refreshingview; // 刷新结果图标 private view stateimageview; // 刷新结果:成功或失败 private textview statetextview; /** * 执行自动回滚的handler */ handler updatehandler = new handler() { @override public void handlemessage(message msg) { // 回弹速度随下拉距离movedeltay增大而增大 move_speed = ( float ) ( 8 + 5 * math.tan(math.pi / 2 / getmeasuredheight() * movedeltay)); if (state == refreshing && movedeltay <= refreshdist && !istouchinrefreshing) { // 正在刷新,且没有往上推的话则悬停,显示"正在刷新..." movedeltay = refreshdist; mtask.cancel(); } if (canpull) movedeltay -= move_speed; if (movedeltay <= 0 ) { // 已完成回弹 movedeltay = 0 ; pullview.clearanimation(); // 隐藏下拉头时有可能还在刷新,只有当前状态不是正在刷新时才改变状态 if (state != refreshing) changestate(pull_to_refresh); mtask.cancel(); } // 刷新布局,会自动调用onlayout requestlayout(); } }; public void setonrefreshlistener(onrefreshlistener listener) { mlistener = listener; } public pulltorefreshlayout(context context) { super (context); initview(context); } public pulltorefreshlayout(context context, attributeset attrs) { super (context, attrs); initview(context); } public pulltorefreshlayout(context context, attributeset attrs, int defstyle) { super (context, attrs, defstyle); initview(context); } private void initview(context context) { timer = new timer(); mtask = new mytimertask(updatehandler); rotateanimation = (rotateanimation) animationutils.loadanimation(context, r.anim.reverse_anim); refreshinganimation = (rotateanimation) animationutils.loadanimation(context, r.anim.rotating); // 添加匀速转动动画 linearinterpolator lir = new linearinterpolator(); rotateanimation.setinterpolator(lir); refreshinganimation.setinterpolator(lir); } private void hidehead() { if (mtask != null ) { mtask.cancel(); mtask = null ; } mtask = new mytimertask(updatehandler); timer.schedule(mtask, 0 , 5 ); } /** * 完成刷新操作,显示刷新结果 */ public void refreshfinish( int refreshresult) { refreshingview.clearanimation(); refreshingview.setvisibility(view.gone); switch (refreshresult) { case refresh_succeed: // 刷新成功 stateimageview.setvisibility(view.visible); statetextview.settext(r.string.refresh_succeed); stateimageview.setbackgroundresource(r.drawable.refresh_succeed); break ; case refresh_fail: // 刷新失败 stateimageview.setvisibility(view.visible); statetextview.settext(r.string.refresh_fail); stateimageview.setbackgroundresource(r.drawable.refresh_failed); break ; default : break ; } // 刷新结果停留1秒 new handler() { @override public void handlemessage(message msg) { state = pull_to_refresh; hidehead(); } }.sendemptymessagedelayed( 0 , 1000 ); } private void changestate( int to) { state = to; switch (state) { case pull_to_refresh: // 下拉刷新 stateimageview.setvisibility(view.gone); statetextview.settext(r.string.pull_to_refresh); pullview.clearanimation(); pullview.setvisibility(view.visible); break ; case release_to_refresh: // 释放刷新 statetextview.settext(r.string.release_to_refresh); pullview.startanimation(rotateanimation); break ; case refreshing: // 正在刷新 pullview.clearanimation(); refreshingview.setvisibility(view.visible); pullview.setvisibility(view.invisible); refreshingview.startanimation(refreshinganimation); statetextview.settext(r.string.refreshing); break ; default : break ; } } /* * (非 javadoc)由父控件决定是否分发事件,防止事件冲突 * * @see android.view.viewgroup#dispatchtouchevent(android.view.motionevent) */ @override public boolean dispatchtouchevent(motionevent ev) { switch (ev.getactionmasked()) { case motionevent.action_down: downy = ev.gety(); lasty = downy; if (mtask != null) { mtask.cancel(); } /* * 触碰的地方位于下拉头布局,由于我们没有对下拉头做事件响应,这时候它会给咱返回一个false导致接下来的事件不再分发进来。 * 所以我们不能交给父类分发,直接返回true */ if (ev.gety() < movedeltay) return true; break; case motionevent.action_move: // canpull这个值在底下ontouch中会根据listview是否滑到顶部来改变,意思是是否可下拉 if (canpull) { // 对实际滑动距离做缩小,造成用力拉的感觉 movedeltay = movedeltay + (ev.gety() - lasty) / radio; if (movedeltay < 0) movedeltay = 0; if (movedeltay > getmeasuredheight()) movedeltay = getmeasuredheight(); if (state == refreshing) { // 正在刷新的时候触摸移动 istouchinrefreshing = true; } } lasty = ev.gety(); // 根据下拉距离改变比例 radio = (float) (2 + 2 * math.tan(math.pi / 2 / getmeasuredheight() * movedeltay)); requestlayout(); if (movedeltay <= refreshdist && state == release_to_refresh) { // 如果下拉距离没达到刷新的距离且当前状态是释放刷新,改变状态为下拉刷新 changestate(pull_to_refresh); } if (movedeltay >= refreshdist && state == pull_to_refresh) { changestate(release_to_refresh); } if (movedeltay > 8) { // 防止下拉过程中误触发长按事件和点击事件 clearcontentviewevents(); } if (movedeltay > 0) { // 正在下拉,不让子控件捕获事件 return true; } break; case motionevent.action_up: if (movedeltay > refreshdist) // 正在刷新时往下拉释放后下拉头不隐藏 istouchinrefreshing = false; if (state == release_to_refresh) { changestate(refreshing); // 刷新操作 if (mlistener != null) mlistener.onrefresh(); } else { } hidehead(); default: break; } // 事件分发交给父类 return super.dispatchtouchevent(ev); } /** * 通过反射修改字段去掉长按事件和点击事件 */ private void clearcontentviewevents() { try { field[] fields = abslistview.class.getdeclaredfields(); for (int i = 0; i < fields.length; i++) if (fields[i].getname().equals("mpendingcheckforlongpress")) { // mpendingcheckforlongpress是abslistview中的字段,通过反射获取并从消息列表删除,去掉长按事件 fields[i].setaccessible(true); contentview.gethandler().removecallbacks((runnable) fields[i].get(contentview)); } else if (fields[i].getname().equals("mtouchmode")) { // touch_mode_rest = -1, 这个可以去除点击事件 fields[i].setaccessible(true); fields[i].set(contentview, -1); } // 去掉焦点 ((abslistview) contentview).getselector().setstate(new int[] { 0 }); } catch (exception e) { log.d(tag, "error : " + e.tostring()); } } /* * (非 javadoc)绘制阴影效果,颜色值可以修改 * * @see android.view.viewgroup#dispatchdraw(android.graphics.canvas) */ @override protected void dispatchdraw(canvas canvas) { super .dispatchdraw(canvas); if (movedeltay == 0 ) return ; rectf rectf = new rectf( 0 , 0 , getmeasuredwidth(), movedeltay); paint paint = new paint(); paint.setantialias( true ); // 阴影的高度为26 lineargradient lineargradient = new lineargradient( 0 , movedeltay, 0 , movedeltay - 26 , 0x66000000 , 0x00000000 , tilemode.clamp); paint.setshader(lineargradient); paint.setstyle(style.fill); // 在movedeltay处往上变淡 canvas.drawrect(rectf, paint); } private void initview() { pullview = headview.findviewbyid(r.id.pull_icon); statetextview = (textview) headview.findviewbyid(r.id.state_tv); refreshingview = headview.findviewbyid(r.id.refreshing_icon); stateimageview = headview.findviewbyid(r.id.state_iv); } @override protected void onlayout( boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) { if (!islayout) { // 这里是第一次进来的时候做一些初始化 headview = getchildat( 0 ); contentview = getchildat( 1 ); // 给abslistview设置ontouchlistener contentview.setontouchlistener( this ); islayout = true ; initview(); refreshdist = ((viewgroup) headview).getchildat( 0 ).getmeasuredheight(); } if (canpull) { // 改变子控件的布局 headview.layout( 0 , ( int ) movedeltay - headview.getmeasuredheight(), headview.getmeasuredwidth(), ( int ) movedeltay); contentview.layout( 0 , ( int ) movedeltay, contentview.getmeasuredwidth(), ( int ) movedeltay + contentview.getmeasuredheight()); } else super .onlayout(changed, l, t, r, b); } class mytimertask extends timertask { handler handler; public mytimertask(handler handler) { this .handler = handler; } @override public void run() { handler.sendmessage(handler.obtainmessage()); } } @override public boolean ontouch(view v, motionevent event) { // 第一个item可见且滑动到顶部 abslistview alv = null ; try { alv = (abslistview) v; } catch (exception e) { log.d(tag, e.getmessage()); return false ; } if (alv.getcount() == 0 ) { // 没有item的时候也可以下拉刷新 canpull = true ; } else if (alv.getfirstvisibleposition() == 0 && alv.getchildat( 0 ).gettop() >= 0 ) { // 滑到abslistview的顶部了 canpull = true ; } else canpull = false ; return false ; } } |
代码中的注释已经写的很清楚了。
既然pulltorefreshlayout已经写好了,接下来就来使用这个layout实现下拉刷新~
首先得写个onrefreshlistener接口来回调刷新操作:
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public interface onrefreshlistener { void onrefresh(); } |
就一个刷新操作的方法,待会儿让activity实现这个接口就可以在activity中执行刷新操作了。
看一下mainactivity的布局:
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<com.jingchen.pulltorefresh.pulltorefreshlayout xmlns:android= "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:id= "@+id/refresh_view" android:layout_width= "match_parent" android:layout_height= "match_parent" > <include layout= "@layout/refresh_head" /> <!-- 支持abslistview的所有子类 --> <listview android:id= "@+id/content_view" android:layout_width= "match_parent" android:layout_height= "match_parent" android:background= "@color/white" android:divider= "@color/gray" android:dividerheight= "1dp" > </listview> </com.jingchen.pulltorefresh.pulltorefreshlayout> |
pulltorefreshlayout只能包含两个子控件:refresh_head和content_view。
看一下refresh_head的布局:
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<?xml version= "1.0" encoding= "utf-8" ?> <relativelayout xmlns:android= "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:id= "@+id/head_view" android:layout_width= "match_parent" android:layout_height= "match_parent" android:background= "@color/light_blue" > <relativelayout android:layout_width= "match_parent" android:layout_height= "wrap_content" android:layout_alignparentbottom= "true" android:paddingbottom= "20dp" android:paddingtop= "20dp" > <relativelayout android:layout_width= "match_parent" android:layout_height= "wrap_content" android:layout_centerinparent= "true" > <imageview android:id= "@+id/pull_icon" android:layout_width= "wrap_content" android:layout_height= "wrap_content" android:layout_centervertical= "true" android:layout_marginleft= "60dp" android:background= "@drawable/pull_icon_big" /> <imageview android:id= "@+id/refreshing_icon" android:layout_width= "wrap_content" android:layout_height= "wrap_content" android:layout_centervertical= "true" android:layout_marginleft= "60dp" android:background= "@drawable/refreshing" android:visibility= "gone" /> <textview android:id= "@+id/state_tv" android:layout_width= "wrap_content" android:layout_height= "wrap_content" android:layout_centerinparent= "true" android:text= "@string/pull_to_refresh" android:textcolor= "@color/white" android:textsize= "16sp" /> <imageview android:id= "@+id/state_iv" android:layout_width= "wrap_content" android:layout_height= "wrap_content" android:layout_centervertical= "true" android:layout_marginright= "8dp" android:layout_toleftof= "@id/state_tv" android:visibility= "gone" /> </relativelayout> </relativelayout> </relativelayout> |
可以根据需要修改refresh_head的布局然后在pulltorefreshlayout中处理,但是相关view的id要和pulltorefreshlayout中用到的保持同步!
接下来是mainactivity的代码:
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package com.jingchen.pulltorefresh; import java.util.arraylist; import java.util.list; import android.app.activity; import android.content.context; import android.os.bundle; import android.os.handler; import android.os.message; import android.support.v4.view.pageradapter; import android.support.v4.view.viewpager; import android.support.v4.view.viewpager.onpagechangelistener; import android.view.layoutinflater; import android.view.view; import android.view.view.onclicklistener; import android.view.viewgroup; import android.view.animation.animationutils; import android.view.animation.linearinterpolator; import android.view.animation.rotateanimation; import android.widget.abslistview; import android.widget.adapterview; import android.widget.adapterview.onitemclicklistener; import android.widget.adapterview.onitemlongclicklistener; import android.widget.baseexpandablelistadapter; import android.widget.expandablelistview; import android.widget.expandablelistview.onchildclicklistener; import android.widget.expandablelistview.ongroupclicklistener; import android.widget.listview; import android.widget.textview; import android.widget.toast; /** * 除了下拉刷新,在contenview为listview的情况下我给listview增加了footerview,实现点击加载更多 * * @author 陈靖 * */ public class mainactivity extends activity implements onrefreshlistener, onclicklistener { private abslistview alv; private pulltorefreshlayout refreshlayout; private view loading; private rotateanimation loadinganimation; private textview loadtextview; private myadapter adapter; private boolean isloading = false ; @override protected void oncreate(bundle savedinstancestate) { super .oncreate(savedinstancestate); setcontentview(r.layout.activity_main); init(); } private void init() { alv = (abslistview) findviewbyid(r.id.content_view); refreshlayout = (pulltorefreshlayout) findviewbyid(r.id.refresh_view); refreshlayout.setonrefreshlistener( this ); initlistview(); loadinganimation = (rotateanimation) animationutils.loadanimation( this , r.anim.rotating); // 添加匀速转动动画 linearinterpolator lir = new linearinterpolator(); loadinganimation.setinterpolator(lir); } /** * listview初始化方法 */ private void initlistview() { list<string> items = new arraylist<string>(); for ( int i = 0 ; i < 30 ; i++) { items.add( "这里是item " + i); } // 添加head view headview = getlayoutinflater().inflate(r.layout.listview_head, null ); ((listview) alv).addheaderview(headview, null , false ); // 添加footer view footerview = getlayoutinflater().inflate(r.layout.load_more, null ); loading = footerview.findviewbyid(r.id.loading_icon); loadtextview = (textview) footerview.findviewbyid(r.id.loadmore_tv); ((listview) alv).addfooterview(footerview, null , false ); footerview.setonclicklistener( this ); adapter = new myadapter( this , items); alv.setadapter(adapter); alv.setonitemlongclicklistener( new onitemlongclicklistener() { @override public boolean onitemlongclick(adapterview<?> parent, view view, int position, long id) { toast.maketext(mainactivity. this , "longclick on " + parent.getadapter().getitemid(position), toast.length_short).show(); return true ; } }); alv.setonitemclicklistener( new onitemclicklistener() { @override public void onitemclick(adapterview<?> parent, view view, int position, long id) { toast.maketext(mainactivity. this , " click on " + parent.getadapter().getitemid(position), toast.length_short).show(); } }); } /** * gridview初始化方法 */ private void initgridview() { list<string> items = new arraylist<string>(); for ( int i = 0 ; i < 30 ; i++) { items.add( "这里是item " + i); } adapter = new myadapter( this , items); alv.setadapter(adapter); alv.setonitemlongclicklistener( new onitemlongclicklistener() { @override public boolean onitemlongclick(adapterview<?> parent, view view, int position, long id) { toast.maketext(mainactivity. this , "longclick on " + parent.getadapter().getitemid(position), toast.length_short).show(); return true ; } }); alv.setonitemclicklistener( new onitemclicklistener() { @override public void onitemclick(adapterview<?> parent, view view, int position, long id) { toast.maketext(mainactivity. this , " click on " + parent.getadapter().getitemid(position), toast.length_short).show(); } }); } /** * expandablelistview初始化方法 */ private void initexpandablelistview() { ((expandablelistview) alv).setadapter( new expandablelistadapter( this )); ((expandablelistview) alv).setonchildclicklistener( new onchildclicklistener() { @override public boolean onchildclick(expandablelistview parent, view v, int groupposition, int childposition, long id) { toast.maketext(mainactivity. this , " click on group " + groupposition + " item " + childposition, toast.length_short).show(); return true ; } }); ((expandablelistview) alv).setonitemlongclicklistener( new onitemlongclicklistener() { @override public boolean onitemlongclick(adapterview<?> parent, view view, int position, long id) { toast.maketext(mainactivity. this , "longclick on " + parent.getadapter().getitemid(position), toast.length_short).show(); return true ; } }); ((expandablelistview) alv).setongroupclicklistener( new ongroupclicklistener() { @override public boolean ongroupclick(expandablelistview parent, view v, int groupposition, long id) { if (parent.isgroupexpanded(groupposition)) { // 如果展开则关闭 parent.collapsegroup(groupposition); } else { // 如果关闭则打开,注意这里是手动打开不要默认滚动否则会有bug parent.expandgroup(groupposition); } return true ; } }); } @override public void onrefresh() { // 下拉刷新操作 new handler() { @override public void handlemessage(message msg) { refreshlayout.refreshfinish(pulltorefreshlayout.refresh_succeed); } }.sendemptymessagedelayed( 0 , 5000 ); } @override public void onclick(view v) { switch (v.getid()) { case r.id.loadmore_layout: if (!isloading) { loading.setvisibility(view.visible); loading.startanimation(loadinganimation); loadtextview.settext(r.string.loading); isloading = true ; } break ; default : break ; } } class expandablelistadapter extends baseexpandablelistadapter { private string[] groupsstrings; // = new string[] { "这里是group 0", // "这里是group 1", "这里是group 2" }; private string[][] groupitems; private context context; public expandablelistadapter(context context) { this .context = context; groupsstrings = new string[ 8 ]; for ( int i = 0 ; i < groupsstrings.length; i++) { groupsstrings[i] = new string( "这里是group " + i); } groupitems = new string[ 8 ][ 8 ]; for ( int i = 0 ; i < groupitems.length; i++) for ( int j = 0 ; j < groupitems[i].length; j++) { groupitems[i][j] = new string( "这里是group " + i + "里的item " + j); } } @override public int getgroupcount() { return groupsstrings.length; } @override public int getchildrencount( int groupposition) { return groupitems[groupposition].length; } @override public object getgroup( int groupposition) { return groupsstrings[groupposition]; } @override public object getchild( int groupposition, int childposition) { return groupitems[groupposition][childposition]; } @override public long getgroupid( int groupposition) { return groupposition; } @override public long getchildid( int groupposition, int childposition) { return childposition; } @override public boolean hasstableids() { return true ; } @override public view getgroupview( int groupposition, boolean isexpanded, view convertview, viewgroup parent) { view view = layoutinflater.from(context).inflate(r.layout.list_item_layout, null ); textview tv = (textview) view.findviewbyid(r.id.name_tv); tv.settext(groupsstrings[groupposition]); return view; } @override public view getchildview( int groupposition, int childposition, boolean islastchild, view convertview, viewgroup parent) { view view = layoutinflater.from(context).inflate(r.layout.list_item_layout, null ); textview tv = (textview) view.findviewbyid(r.id.name_tv); tv.settext(groupitems[groupposition][childposition]); return view; } @override public boolean ischildselectable( int groupposition, int childposition) { return true ; } } } |
在mainactivity中判断contentview是listview的话给listview添加了footerview实现点击加载更多的功能。这只是一个演示pulltorefreshlayout使用的demo,可以参照一下修改。我已经在里面写了listview,gridview和expandablelistview的初始化方法,根据自己使用的是哪个来调用吧。那么这是listview的下拉刷新和加载更多。如果我要gridview也有下拉刷新功能呢?那就把mainactivity的布局换成这样:
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<com.jingchen.pulltorefresh.pulltorefreshlayout xmlns:android= "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:id= "@+id/refresh_view" android:layout_width= "match_parent" android:layout_height= "match_parent" > <include layout= "@layout/refresh_head" /> <!-- 支持abslistview的所有子类 --> <gridview android:id= "@+id/content_view" android:layout_width= "match_parent" android:layout_height= "match_parent" android:background= "@color/white" android:columnwidth= "90dp" android:gravity= "center" android:horizontalspacing= "10dp" android:numcolumns= "auto_fit" android:stretchmode= "columnwidth" android:verticalspacing= "15dp" > </gridview> </com.jingchen.pulltorefresh.pulltorefreshlayout> |
如果是expandablelistview则把布局改成这样:
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<com.jingchen.pulltorefresh.pulltorefreshlayout xmlns:android= "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:id= "@+id/refresh_view" android:layout_width= "match_parent" android:layout_height= "match_parent" > <include layout= "@layout/refresh_head" /> <!-- 支持abslistview的所有子类 --> <expandablelistview android:id= "@+id/content_view" android:layout_width= "match_parent" android:layout_height= "match_parent" android:background= "@color/white" > </expandablelistview> </com.jingchen.pulltorefresh.pulltorefreshlayout> |
怎么样?很简单吧?简单易用,不用再去继承修改了。
希望本文所述对大家学习android下拉刷新控件有所帮助。