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Java socket字节流传输示例解析

2020-06-16 11:00fomeiherz JAVA教程

这篇文章主要为大家详细介绍了Java socket字节流传输示例,具有一定的参考价值,感兴趣的小伙伴们可以参考一下

本文为大家分享了Java socket字节流传输示例,供大家参考,具体内容如下

服务端server端: 

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package com.yuan.socket;
 
import java.io.*;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
 
/**
 * Created by YUAN on 2016-09-17.
 */
public class TalkServer4Byte {
  
  private ServerSocket server;
  private int port = 5020;
 
  public TalkServer4Byte() {
    try {
      server = new ServerSocket(port);
    } catch (IOException e) {
    }
  }
 
  public void talk() {
    System.out.println("监控端口:" + port);
    Socket socket = null;
    while (true) {
      try {
        // 阻塞等待,每接收到一个请求就创建一个新的连接实例
        socket = server.accept();
        System.out.println("连接客户端地址:" + socket.getRemoteSocketAddress());
 
        // 装饰流BufferedReader封装输入流(接收客户端的流)
        BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(
            socket.getInputStream());
 
        DataInputStream dis = new DataInputStream(bis);
        byte[] bytes = new byte[1]; // 一次读取一个byte
        String ret = "";
        while (dis.read(bytes) != -1) {
          ret += bytesToHexString(bytes) + " ";
          if (dis.available() == 0) { //一个请求
            doSomething(ret);
          }
        }
 
      } catch (IOException e) {
        System.out.println(e.getMessage());
      } finally {
        try {
          socket.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
          System.out.println(e.getMessage());
        }
      }
    }
 
  }
  
  public static void doSomething(String ret) {
    System.out.println(ret);
  }
 
  public static String bytesToHexString(byte[] src) {
    StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder("");
    if (src == null || src.length <= 0) {
      return null;
    }
    for (int i = 0; i < src.length; i++) {
      int v = src[i] & 0xFF;
      String hv = Integer.toHexString(v);
      if (hv.length() < 2) {
        stringBuilder.append(0);
      }
      stringBuilder.append(hv);
    }
    return stringBuilder.toString();
  }
 
  public static String BytesHexString(byte[] b) {
    String ret = "";
    for (int i = 0; i < b.length; i++) {
      String hex = Integer.toHexString(b[i] & 0xFF);
      if (hex.length() == 1) {
        hex = '0' + hex;
      }
      ret += hex.toUpperCase();
    }
    return ret;
  }
 
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    TalkServer4Byte server = new TalkServer4Byte();
    server.talk();
  }
}
 

客户端client代码:

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package com.yuan.socket;
 
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.SocketAddress;
 
/**
 * Created by YUAN on 2016-09-17.
 */
public class TalkClient4Byte {
  
  private Socket socket;
  private SocketAddress address;
 
  public TalkClient4Byte() {
    try {
      socket = new Socket();
      address = new InetSocketAddress("127.0.0.1", 5020);
      socket.connect(address, 1000);
    } catch (IOException e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
    }
 
  }
 
  public void talk() {
 
    try {
 
      //使用DataInputStream封装输入流
      InputStream os = new DataInputStream(System.in);
      
      byte [] b = new byte[1];
      DataOutputStream dos = new DataOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());
      while (-1 != os.read(b)) {
        dos.write(b); // 发送给客户端
      }
      
      dos.flush();
      dos.close();
    } catch (IOException e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
    } finally {
      try {
        socket.close();
      } catch (IOException e) {
 
      }
    }
  }
 
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    TalkClient4Byte client = new TalkClient4Byte();
    client.talk();
  }
 
}

 

以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。

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