全面了解java byte数组与文件读写
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import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; public class FileHelper { <span style= "white-space:pre" > </span> //第一种获取文件内容方式 public byte [] getContent(String filePath) throws IOException { File file = new File(filePath); long fileSize = file.length(); if (fileSize > Integer.MAX_VALUE) { System.out.println( "file too big..." ); return null ; } FileInputStream fi = new FileInputStream(file); byte [] buffer = new byte [( int ) fileSize]; int offset = 0 ; int numRead = 0 ; while (offset < buffer.length && (numRead = fi.read(buffer, offset, buffer.length - offset)) >= 0 ) { offset += numRead; } // 确保所有数据均被读取 if (offset != buffer.length) { throw new IOException( "Could not completely read file " + file.getName()); } fi.close(); return buffer; } //第二种获取文件内容方式 public byte [] getContent2(String filePath) throws IOException { FileInputStream in= new FileInputStream(filePath); ByteArrayOutputStream out= new ByteArrayOutputStream( 1024 ); System.out.println( "bytes available:" +in.available()); byte [] temp= new byte [ 1024 ]; int size= 0 ; while ((size=in.read(temp))!=- 1 ) { out.write(temp, 0 ,size); } in.close(); byte [] bytes=out.toByteArray(); System.out.println( "bytes size got is:" +bytes.length); return bytes; } //将byte数组写入文件 public void createFile(String path, byte [] content) throws IOException { FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(path); fos.write(content); fos.close(); } } |
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