下面是小编给大家分享的一个使用java写单链表,有问题欢迎给我留言哦。
首先定义一个Node类
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public class Node { protected Node next; //指针域 public int data; //数据域 public Node( int data) { this . data = data; } //显示此节点 public void display() { System. out.print( data + " " ); } } |
接下来定义一个单链表,并实现相关方法:
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public class LinkList { public Node first; // 定义一个头结点 private int pos = 0 ; // 节点的位置 public LinkList() { this .first = null ; } // 插入一个头节点 public void addFirstNode( int data) { Node node = new Node(data); node.next = first; first = node; } // 删除一个头结点,并返回头结点 public Node deleteFirstNode() { Node tempNode = first; first = tempNode.next; return tempNode; } // 在任意位置插入节点 在index的后面插入 public void add( int index, int data) { Node node = new Node(data); Node current = first; Node previous = first; while (pos != index) { previous = current; current = current.next; pos++; } node.next = current; previous.next = node; pos = 0 ; } // 删除任意位置的节点 public Node deleteByPos( int index) { Node current = first; Node previous = first; while (pos != index) { pos++; previous = current; current = current.next; } if (current == first) { first = first.next; } else { pos = 0 ; previous.next = current.next; } return current; } // 根据节点的data删除节点(仅仅删除第一个) public Node deleteByData( int data) { Node current = first; Node previous = first; // 记住上一个节点 while (current.data != data) { if (current.next == null ) { return null ; } previous = current; current = current.next; } if (current == first) { first = first.next; } else { previous.next = current.next; } return current; } // 显示出所有的节点信息 public void displayAllNodes() { Node current = first; while (current != null ) { current.display(); current = current.next; } System.out.println(); } // 根据位置查找节点信息 public Node findByPos( int index) { Node current = first; if (pos != index) { current = current.next; pos++; } return current; } // 根据数据查找节点信息 public Node findByData( int data) { Node current = first; while (current.data != data) { if (current.next == null ) return null ; current = current.next; } return current; } } |
最后我们可以通过测试类来做相关测试:
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public class TestLinkList { public static void main(String[] args) { LinkList linkList = new LinkList(); linkList.addFirstNode( 20 ); linkList.addFirstNode( 21 ); linkList.addFirstNode( 19 ); //print19,21,20 linkList.add( 1 , 22 ); //print19,22,21,20 linkList.add( 2 , 23 ); //print19,22,23,21,20 linkList.add( 3 , 99 ); //print19,22,23,99,21,20 //调用此方法会print 19,22,23,99,21,20 linkList.displayAllNodes(); } } |
至此,对单链表的操作就笔记到这里了。
以上所述是小编给大家介绍的Java单链表的实现代码,希望对大家有所帮助,如果大家有任何疑问请给我留言,小编会及时回复大家的。在此也非常感谢大家对服务器之家网站的支持!
原文链接:http://www.cnblogs.com/_popc/p/4025684.html