近日学习Easyui,发现非常好用,界面很美观。将学习的心得在此写下,这篇博客写SSh结合Easyui实现Datagrid的分页显示,其他的例如添加、修改、删除、批量删除等功能将在后面一一写来。
首先看一下要实现的效果:当每页显示5行数据:
当每页显示10行数据,效果如下:
具体步骤:
1、下载Easyui,并搭建环境。
2、搭建SSH工程,整个工程的目录结构如图所示:
3、在Oracle数据库中创建表Student。并且输入下面6行数据,因为添加操作还没有实现,所以先在数据库表中添加数据。默认设定的值是每行5个数据,所以请至少输入6行数据,便于分页的测试。
4、web.xml的配置
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<? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8" ?> < web-app version = "2.5" xmlns = "http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi = "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"> <!-- Sttuts2过滤器 --> < filter > < filter-name >struts2</ filter-name > < filter-class >org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</ filter-class > </ filter > < filter-mapping > < filter-name >struts2</ filter-name > < url-pattern >/*</ url-pattern > </ filter-mapping > <!-- 监听器Spring --> < listener > < listener-class >org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</ listener-class > </ listener > <!-- 定位applicationContext.xml的物理位置 --> < context-param > < param-name >contextConfigLocation</ param-name > < param-value >classpath:applicationContext.xml</ param-value > </ context-param > </ web-app > |
5、applicationContext.xml的配置
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<? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8" ?> < beans xmlns = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi = "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:aop = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd"> < import resource = "applicationContext_bean.xml" /> < import resource = "applicationContext_db.xml" /> </ beans > |
6、在com.model中创建模型类Student.Java
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package com.model; public class Student { String studentid; // 主键 String name; // 姓名 String gender; // 性别 String age; // 年龄 public String getStudentid() { return studentid; } public void setStudentid(String studentid) { this .studentid = studentid; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this .name = name; } public String getGender() { return gender; } public void setGender(String gender) { this .gender = gender; } public String getAge() { return age; } public void setAge(String age) { this .age = age; } } |
7、根据Student.java生成对应的映射文件Student.hbm.xml
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<? xml version = "1.0" ?> <!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN" "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd"> <!-- Generated 2013-6-23 23:31:47 by Hibernate Tools 3.4.0.CR1 --> < hibernate-mapping > < class name = "com.model.Student" table = "STUDENT" > < id name = "studentid" type = "java.lang.String" > < column name = "STUDENTID" /> < generator class = "assigned" /> </ id > < property name = "name" type = "java.lang.String" > < column name = "NAME" /> </ property > < property name = "gender" type = "java.lang.String" > < column name = "GENDER" /> </ property > < property name = "age" type = "java.lang.String" > < column name = "AGE" /> </ property > </ class > </ hibernate-mapping > |
8、编写接口StudentService.java
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package com.service; import java.util.List; public interface StudentService { public List getStudentList(String page,String rows) throws Exception; //根据第几页获取,每页几行获取数据 public int getStudentTotal() throws Exception; //统计一共有多少数据 } |
9、编写接口的实现类StudentServiceImpl.java
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package com.serviceImpl; import java.util.List; import org.hibernate.SessionFactory; import com.service.StudentService; public class StudentServiceImpl implements StudentService { private SessionFactory sessionFactory; // 根据第几页获取,每页几行获取数据 public List getStudentList(String page, String rows) { //当为缺省值的时候进行赋值 int currentpage = Integer.parseInt((page == null || page == "0" ) ? "1" : page); //第几页 int pagesize = Integer.parseInt((rows == null || rows == "0" ) ? "10" : rows); //每页多少行 List list = this .sessionFactory.getCurrentSession().createQuery( "from Student" ) .setFirstResult((currentpage - 1 ) * pagesize).setMaxResults(pagesize).list(); return list; } // 统计一共有多少数据 public int getStudentTotal() throws Exception { return this .sessionFactory.getCurrentSession().find( "from Student" ).size(); } public SessionFactory getSessionFactory() { return sessionFactory; } public void setSessionFactory(SessionFactory sessionFactory) { this .sessionFactory = sessionFactory; } } |
10、配置连接数据库的配置文件applicationContext_db.xml
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<? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8" ?> < beans xmlns = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi = "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:aop = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd"> <!-- 用Bean定义数据源 --> < bean id = "dataSource" class = "com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource" destroy-method = "close" > <!-- 定义数据库驱动 --> < property name = "driverClass" > < value >oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver</ value > </ property > <!-- 定义数据库URL --> < property name = "jdbcUrl" > < value >jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:orcl</ value > </ property > <!-- 定义数据库的用户名 --> < property name = "user" > < value >lhq</ value > </ property > <!-- 定义数据库的密码 --> < property name = "password" > < value >lhq</ value > </ property > < property name = "minPoolSize" > < value >1</ value > </ property > < property name = "maxPoolSize" > < value >40</ value > </ property > < property name = "maxIdleTime" > < value >1800</ value > </ property > < property name = "acquireIncrement" > < value >2</ value > </ property > < property name = "maxStatements" > < value >0</ value > </ property > < property name = "initialPoolSize" > < value >2</ value > </ property > < property name = "idleConnectionTestPeriod" > < value >1800</ value > </ property > < property name = "acquireRetryAttempts" > < value >30</ value > </ property > < property name = "breakAfterAcquireFailure" > < value >true</ value > </ property > < property name = "testConnectionOnCheckout" > < value >false</ value > </ property > </ bean > <!--定义Hibernate的SessionFactory --> < bean id = "sessionFactory" class = "org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean" > <!-- 定义SessionFactory必须注入dataSource --> < property name = "dataSource" > < ref bean = "dataSource" /> </ property > <!-- 定义Hibernate的SessionFactory属性 --> < property name = "hibernateProperties" > < props > < prop key = "hibernate.dialect" > org.hibernate.dialect.Oracle10gDialect </ prop > </ props > </ property > <!-- 定义POJO的映射文件 --> < property name = "mappingResources" > < list > < value >com/model/Student.hbm.xml</ value > </ list > </ property > </ bean > <!-- 配置事务拦截器 --> < bean id = "transactionManager" class = "org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager" > < property name = "sessionFactory" ref = "sessionFactory" /> </ bean > < tx:advice id = "txAdvice" transaction-manager = "transactionManager" > < tx:attributes > < tx:method name = "save*" propagation = "REQUIRED" /> <!-- 只有一save、delete、update开头的方法才能执行增删改操作 --> < tx:method name = "delete*" propagation = "REQUIRED" /> < tx:method name = "update*" propagation = "REQUIRED" /> < tx:method name = "*" propagation = "SUPPORTS" read-only = "true" /> <!-- 其他方法为只读方法 --> </ tx:attributes > </ tx:advice > < aop:config > < aop:pointcut id = "interceptorPointCuts" expression = "execution(* com.serviceImpl..*.*(..))" /> <!-- 对应实现类接口的包的位置 --> < aop:advisor advice-ref = "txAdvice" pointcut-ref = "interceptorPointCuts" /> </ aop:config > </ beans > |
11、在控制层编写StudentAction.java类型
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package com.action; import java.util.List; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import net.sf.json.JSONObject; import org.apache.log4j.Logger; import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext; import com.service.StudentService; public class StudentAction { static Logger log = Logger.getLogger(StudentAction. class ); private JSONObject jsonObj; private String rows; // 每页显示的记录数 private String page; // 当前第几页 private StudentService student_services; //String依赖注入 //查询出所有学生信息 public String getAllStudent() throws Exception { log.info( "查询出所有学生信息" ); List list = student_services.getStudentList(page, rows); this .toBeJson(list,student_services.getStudentTotal()); return null ; } //转化为Json格式 public void toBeJson(List list, int total) throws Exception{ HttpServletResponse response = ServletActionContext.getResponse(); HttpServletRequest request = ServletActionContext.getRequest(); JSONObject jobj = new JSONObject(); //new一个JSON jobj.accumulate( "total" ,total ); //total代表一共有多少数据 jobj.accumulate( "rows" , list); //row是代表显示的页的数据 response.setCharacterEncoding( "utf-8" ); //指定为utf-8 response.getWriter().write(jobj.toString()); //转化为JSOn格式 log.info(jobj.toString()); } public StudentService getStudent_services() { return student_services; } public void setStudent_services(StudentService student_services) { this .student_services = student_services; } public void setJsonObj(JSONObject jsonObj) { this .jsonObj = jsonObj; } public void setRows(String rows) { this .rows = rows; } public void setPage(String page) { this .page = page; } } |
12、编写spring的依赖注入applicationContext_bean.xml配置文件
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<? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8" ?> < beans xmlns = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi = "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:aop = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd"> <!-- 业务层Service --> < bean id = "student_service" class = "com.serviceImpl.StudentServiceImpl" > < property name = "sessionFactory" > < ref bean = "sessionFactory" ></ ref > </ property > </ bean > <!-- 控制层Action --> < bean id = "student_action" class = "com.action.StudentAction" > < property name = "student_services" > < ref bean = "student_service" /> </ property > </ bean > </ beans > |
13、编写struts.xml配置文件
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<? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN" "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd"> < struts > < package name = "Easyui" extends = "json-default" > <!-- 学生信息 --> < action name = "getAllStudentAction" class = "student_action" method = "getAllStudent" > < result type = "json" > </ result > </ action > </ package > </ struts > |
14、编写JSP----index.jsp
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<%@ page language="java" pageEncoding="utf-8" isELIgnored="false"%> <% String path = request.getContextPath(); %> <%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags"%> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> < html > < head > < meta http-equiv = "Content-Type" content = "text/html; charset=utf-8" > < title >数字框</ title > <!-- 引入Jquery --> < script type = "text/javascript" src="<%=path%>/js/easyui/jquery-1.8.0.min.js" charset="utf-8"></ script > <!-- 引入Jquery_easyui --> < script type = "text/javascript" src="<%=path%>/js/easyui/jquery.easyui.min.js" charset="utf-8"></ script > <!-- 引入easyUi国际化--中文 --> < script type = "text/javascript" src="<%=path%>/js/easyui/locale/easyui-lang-zh_CN.js" charset="utf-8"></ script > <!-- 引入easyUi默认的CSS格式--蓝色 --> < link rel = "stylesheet" type = "text/css" href="<%=path%>/js/easyui/themes/default/easyui.css" /> <!-- 引入easyUi小图标 --> < link rel = "stylesheet" type = "text/css" href="<%=path%>/js/easyui/themes/icon.css" /> < script type = "text/javascript" > $(function() { $('#mydatagrid').datagrid({ title : 'datagrid实例', iconCls : 'icon-ok', width : 600, pageSize : 5,//默认选择的分页是每页5行数据 pageList : [ 5, 10, 15, 20 ],//可以选择的分页集合 nowrap : true,//设置为true,当数据长度超出列宽时将会自动截取 striped : true,//设置为true将交替显示行背景。 collapsible : true,//显示可折叠按钮 toolbar:"#tb",//在添加 增添、删除、修改操作的按钮要用到这个 url:'getAllStudentAction.action',//url调用Action方法 loadMsg : '数据装载中......', singleSelect:true,//为true时只能选择单行 fitColumns:true,//允许表格自动缩放,以适应父容器 //sortName : 'xh',//当数据表格初始化时以哪一列来排序 //sortOrder : 'desc',//定义排序顺序,可以是'asc'或者'desc'(正序或者倒序)。 remoteSort : false, frozenColumns : [ [ { field : 'ck', checkbox : true } ] ], pagination : true,//分页 rownumbers : true//行数 }); }); </ script > </ head > < body > < h2 > < b >easyui的DataGrid实例</ b > </ h2 > < table id = "mydatagrid" > < thead > < tr > < th data-options = "field:'studentid',width:100,align:'center'" >学生学号</ th > < th data-options = "field:'name',width:100,align:'center'" >姓名</ th > < th data-options = "field:'gender',width:100,align:'center'" >性别</ th > < th data-options = "field:'age',width:100,align:'center'" >年龄</ th > </ tr > </ thead > </ table > </ body > </ html > |
15、启动程序,输入http://localhost:8080/easyui/index.jsp进行测试。
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。