webservice性能不高,但是现在好多公司还是在用,恰好今天在开发的时候对接项目组需要使用到webservice下面来说下简单的案例应用
首先老规矩:引入jar包
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<dependency> <groupid>org.apache.cxf</groupid> <artifactid>cxf-spring-boot-starter-jaxws</artifactid> <version> 3.1 . 11 </version> </dependency> |
新增一个公共的返回实体类
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public class baseresult { private string issuccess; private string errcode; private string message; public string getissuccess() { return issuccess; } public void setissuccess(string issuccess) { this .issuccess = issuccess; } public string geterrcode() { return errcode; } public void seterrcode(string errcode) { this .errcode = errcode; } public string getmessage() { return message; } public void setmessage(string message) { this .message = message; } } |
其他类继承即可
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@xmlrootelement (name = "testresult" ) public class testresult extends baseresult implements serializable { private static final long serialversionuid = -7128575337024823798l; private list<user> data; public list<user> getdata() { return data; } public void setdata(list<user> data) { this .data = data; } } |
新增user类
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public class user { private string name; private int age; public user(string name, int age) { super (); this .name = name; this .age = age; } public user() { super (); } public string getname() { return name; } public void setname(string name) { this .name = name; } public int getage() { return age; } public void setage( int age) { this .age = age; } } |
接下来新增服务接口
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@webservice public interface testwservice{ @webmethod @webresult testresult list3(); } |
实现服务接口
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@service @webservice (targetnamespace = "http://ws.**.com/" ,//命名空间,一般是接口的包名倒序) endpointinterface = "com.**.ws.testwsservice" ) //接口全路径 //**自己改自己的包路径 public class testwsservice impl implements testwsservice { @override public testresult list3() { list<user> list = new arraylist<user>(); list.add( new user( "张三" , 23 )); list.add( new user( "李四" , 24 )); testresult testresult = new testresult(); testresult.setissuccess( "y" ); testresult.setdata(list); testresult.setmessage( "操作成功" ); return testresult; } } |
新增配置类,发布服务
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import javax.xml.ws.endpoint; import org.apache.cxf.bus; import org.apache.cxf.bus.spring.springbus; import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.endpointimpl; import org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.cxfservlet; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.autowired; import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.servletregistrationbean; import org.springframework.context.annotation.bean; import org.springframework.context.annotation.configuration; import com.hikvision.hikserviceassign.ws.monitorsurveyws; import com.hikvision.hikserviceassign.ws.smartlockserviceorderws; /** * webservice 发布服务类 * @author xupx * @date 2018年8月14日 下午4:25:25 * */ @configuration public class cxfconfig { @autowired private testwservice testwservice; @suppresswarnings ( "all" ) @bean public servletregistrationbean wsservlet() { servletregistrationbean bean = new servletregistrationbean( new cxfservlet(), "/soap/*" ); return bean; } @bean (name = bus.default_bus_id) public springbus springbus() { return new springbus(); } @bean public endpoint testwservice() { //会找到o2owebservice的实现类,所以实现类只能有一个 endpointimpl endpoint = new endpointimpl(springbus(), testwservice); endpoint.publish( "/testwservice" ); return endpoint; } } |
启动项目,然后打开路径:localhost:8080/soap 可以查看多个自己发布的服务,如果要发布多个服务,使用多个bean即可
测试调用1:
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import org.apache.cxf.endpoint.client; import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.endpoint.dynamic.jaxwsdynamicclientfactory; import org.junit.test; import org.junit.runner.runwith; import org.springframework.boot.test.context.springboottest; import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.springrunner; @runwith (springrunner. class ) @springboottest public class springbootcxfapplicationtests { @test public void contextloads() throws exception { jaxwsdynamicclientfactory dcf = jaxwsdynamicclientfactory.newinstance(); client client = dcf.createclient( "http://127.0.0.1:8080/soap/testwservice?wsdl" ); object[] objects = client.invoke( "list3" ,param1,param2); //list3方法名 后面是可变参数 //输出调用结果 system.out.println(objects[ 0 ].getclass()); system.out.println(objects[ 0 ].tostring()); } } |
客户端调用,用soapui生成客户端(具体方法自己百度下,不介绍了)
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testwsimplservice implservice = new testwsimplservice (); testservicews ws = implservice.gettestservicewsimplport(); testresult result = ws.list3(); system.err.println(result); |
增加密码校验,以下基础内容引用http://www.zzvips.com/article/165939.html,我补充下包依赖
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import javax.xml.namespace.qname; import org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.soapmessage; import org.apache.cxf.headers.header; import org.apache.cxf.helpers.domutils; import org.apache.cxf.interceptor.fault; import org.apache.cxf.phase.abstractphaseinterceptor; import org.apache.cxf.phase.phase; import org.w3c.dom.document; import org.w3c.dom.element; public class logininterceptor extends abstractphaseinterceptor<soapmessage> { private string username= "root" ; private string password= "admin" ; public logininterceptor(string username, string password) { //设置在发送请求前阶段进行拦截 super (phase.prepare_send); this .username=username; this .password=password; } @override public void handlemessage(soapmessage soapmessage) throws fault { list<header> headers = soapmessage.getheaders(); document doc = domutils.createdocument(); element auth = doc.createelementns( "http://cxf.wolfcode.cn/" , "securityheader" ); element username = doc.createelement( "username" ); element userpass = doc.createelement( "password" ); username.settextcontent(username); userpass.settextcontent(password); auth.appendchild(username); auth.appendchild(userpass); headers.add( 0 , new header( new qname( "securityheader" ),auth)); } } |
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import java.util.list; import javax.xml.soap.soapexception; import org.apache.commons.lang3.stringutils; import org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.soapheader; import org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.soapmessage; import org.apache.cxf.interceptor.fault; import org.apache.cxf.phase.abstractphaseinterceptor; import org.apache.cxf.phase.phase; import org.w3c.dom.element; import org.w3c.dom.nodelist; import org.apache.cxf.headers.header; public class authinterceptor extends abstractphaseinterceptor<soapmessage> { private static final string username= "root" ; private static final string password= "admin" ; public authinterceptor() { //定义在哪个阶段进行拦截 super (phase.pre_protocol); } @override public void handlemessage(soapmessage soapmessage) throws fault { list<header> headers = null ; string username= null ; string password= null ; try { headers = soapmessage.getheaders(); } catch (exception e) { e.printstacktrace(); } if (headers == null ) { throw new fault( new illegalargumentexception( "找不到header,无法验证用户信息" )); } //获取用户名,密码 for (header header : headers) { soapheader soapheader = (soapheader) header; element e = (element) soapheader.getobject(); nodelist usernamenode = e.getelementsbytagname( "username" ); nodelist pwdnode = e.getelementsbytagname( "password" ); username=usernamenode.item( 0 ).gettextcontent(); password=pwdnode.item( 0 ).gettextcontent(); if ( stringutils.isempty(username)||stringutils.isempty(password)){ throw new fault( new illegalargumentexception( "用户信息为空" )); } } //校验用户名密码 if (!(username.equals(username) && password.equals(password))){ soapexception soapexc = new soapexception( "认证失败" ); throw new fault(soapexc); } } } |
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。
原文链接:https://my.oschina.net/u/3335797/blog/1927794