springmvc对出参和入参有非常友好的拓展支持,方便你对数据的输入和输出有更大的执行权,我们如何通过springmvc定义的结果做一系列处理呢?
入参
requestbodyadvice : 针对所有以@requestbody的参数做处理
参考案例 : jsonviewrequestbodyadvice
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
|
public class jsonviewrequestbodyadvice extends requestbodyadviceadapter { /** * 这里是一个前置拦截匹配操作,其实就是告诉你满足为true的才会执行下面的beforebodyread方法,这里可以定义自己业务相关的拦截匹配 * @param methodparameter * @param targettype * @param convertertype * @return */ @override public boolean supports(methodparameter methodparameter, type targettype, class <? extends httpmessageconverter<?>> convertertype) { return (abstractjackson2httpmessageconverter. class .isassignablefrom(convertertype) && methodparameter.getparameterannotation(jsonview. class ) != null ); } // 这里就是具体的前置操作了... 下面的例子就是查找这个入参方法是否有@jsonview修饰 @override public httpinputmessage beforebodyread(httpinputmessage inputmessage, methodparameter methodparameter, type targettype, class <? extends httpmessageconverter<?>> selectedconvertertype) throws ioexception { jsonview annotation = methodparameter.getparameterannotation(jsonview. class ); class <?>[] classes = annotation.value(); if (classes.length != 1 ) { throw new illegalargumentexception( "@jsonview only supported for request body advice with exactly 1 class argument: " + methodparameter); } return new mappingjacksoninputmessage(inputmessage.getbody(), inputmessage.getheaders(), classes[ 0 ]); } } |
出参
responsebodyadvice: 针对所有以@responsebody的参数做处理
参考案例:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
|
@controlleradvice public class logresponsebodyadvice implements responsebodyadvice { /** * * @param returntype * @param convertertype * @return */ @override public boolean supports(methodparameter returntype, class convertertype) { return true ; } @override public object beforebodywrite(object body, methodparameter returntype, mediatype selectedcontenttype, class selectedconvertertype, serverhttprequest request, serverhttpresponse response) { // 做任何事情 body 就是返回的结果对象,没有处理之前 return body; } } |
注意事项
自定义的处理对象类上必须得加上@controlleradvice注解!
为什么?
源码中requestmappinghandleradapter
类在执行initcontrolleradvicecache()
做初始化的时候会执行一个
1
2
|
list<controlleradvicebean> beans = controlleradvicebean.findannotatedbeans(getapplicationcontext()); annotationawareordercomparator.sort(beans); |
而controlleradvicebean.findannotatedbeans方法会查找类上有controlleradvice注解的类才会加入到处理当中..
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
|
public static list<controlleradvicebean> findannotatedbeans(applicationcontext applicationcontext) { list<controlleradvicebean> beans = new arraylist<controlleradvicebean>(); for (string name : beanfactoryutils.beannamesfortypeincludingancestors(applicationcontext, object. class )) { if (applicationcontext.findannotationonbean(name, controlleradvice. class ) != null ) { beans.add( new controlleradvicebean(name, applicationcontext)); } } return beans; } |
所以大家可以根据自己的需要,定义结果的入参和出参结果做一些特殊处理.....
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。
原文链接:https://www.jianshu.com/p/5d3f701d4fc3