仅仅使用了一个java文件,运行main方法即可,需要依赖的jar包是com.alibaba.fastjson(版本1.2.28)和jsoup(版本1.10.2)
如果用了pom,那么就是以下两个:
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<dependency> <groupid>com.alibaba</groupid> <artifactid>fastjson</artifactid> <version> 1.2 . 28 </version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupid>org.jsoup</groupid> <artifactid>jsoup</artifactid> <version> 1.10 . 2 </version> </dependency> |
完整的代码如下:
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package com.tuniu.fcm.facade.ipproxy; import com.alibaba.fastjson.jsonobject; import org.jsoup.jsoup; import org.jsoup.nodes.document; import java.util.arraylist; import java.util.hashmap; import java.util.list; import java.util.map; import java.util.regex.matcher; import java.util.regex.pattern; /** * 获取代理ip,需要 * com.alibaba.fastjson.jsonobject以及jsoup */ public class proxycralwerunusedvpn { threadlocal<integer> localwantednumber = new threadlocal<integer>(); threadlocal<list<proxyinfo>> localproxyinfos = new threadlocal<list<proxyinfo>>(); public static void main(string[] args) { proxycralwerunusedvpn proxycrawler = new proxycralwerunusedvpn(); /** * 想要获取的代理ip个数,由需求方自行指定。(如果个数太多,将导致返回变慢) */ proxycrawler.startcrawler( 1 ); } /** * 暴露给外部模块调用的入口 * @param wantednumber 调用方期望获取到的代理ip个数 */ public string startcrawler( int wantednumber) { localwantednumber.set(wantednumber); kuaidailicom( "http://www.xicidaili.com/nn/" , 15 ); kuaidailicom( "http://www.xicidaili.com/nt/" , 15 ); kuaidailicom( "http://www.xicidaili.com/wt/" , 15 ); kuaidailicom( "http://www.kuaidaili.com/free/inha/" , 15 ); kuaidailicom( "http://www.kuaidaili.com/free/intr/" , 15 ); kuaidailicom( "http://www.kuaidaili.com/free/outtr/" , 15 ); /** * 构造返回数据 */ proxyresponse response = new proxyresponse(); response.setsuccess( "true" ); map<string, object> datainfomap = new hashmap<string, object>(); datainfomap.put( "numfound" , localproxyinfos.get().size()); datainfomap.put( "pagenum" , 1 ); datainfomap.put( "proxy" , localproxyinfos.get()); response.setdata(datainfomap); string responsestring = jsonobject.tojson(response).tostring(); system.out.println(responsestring); return responsestring; } private void kuaidailicom(string baseurl, int totalpage) { string ipreg = "\\d{1,3}\\.\\d{1,3}\\.\\d{1,3}\\.\\d{1,3} \\d{1,6}" ; pattern ipptn = pattern.compile(ipreg); for ( int i = 1 ; i < totalpage; i++) { if (getcurrentproxynumber() >= localwantednumber.get()) { return ; } try { document doc = jsoup.connect(baseurl + i + "/" ) .header( "accept" , "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8" ) .header( "accept-encoding" , "gzip, deflate, sdch" ) .header( "accept-language" , "zh-cn,zh;q=0.8,en;q=0.6" ) .header( "cache-control" , "max-age=0" ) .header( "user-agent" , "mozilla/5.0 (macintosh; intel mac os x 10_11_4) applewebkit/537.36 (khtml, like gecko) chrome/51.0.2704.103 safari/537.36" ) .header( "cookie" , "hm_lvt_7ed65b1cc4b810e9fd37959c9bb51b31=1462812244; _gat=1; _ga=ga1.2.1061361785.1462812244" ) .header( "host" , "www.kuaidaili.com" ) .header( "referer" , "http://www.kuaidaili.com/free/outha/" ) .timeout( 30 * 1000 ) .get(); matcher m = ipptn.matcher(doc.text()); while (m.find()) { if (getcurrentproxynumber() >= localwantednumber.get()) { break ; } string[] strs = m.group().split( " " ); if (checkproxy(strs[ 0 ], integer.parseint(strs[ 1 ]))) { system.out.println( "获取到可用代理ip\t" + strs[ 0 ] + "\t" + strs[ 1 ]); addproxy(strs[ 0 ], strs[ 1 ], "http" ); } } } catch (exception e) { e.printstacktrace(); } } } private static boolean checkproxy(string ip, integer port) { try { //http://1212.ip138.com/ic.asp 可以换成任何比较快的网页 jsoup.connect( "http://1212.ip138.com/ic.asp" ) .timeout( 2 * 1000 ) .proxy(ip, port) .get(); return true ; } catch (exception e) { return false ; } } private int getcurrentproxynumber() { list<proxyinfo> proxyinfos = localproxyinfos.get(); if (proxyinfos == null ) { proxyinfos = new arraylist<proxyinfo>(); localproxyinfos.set(proxyinfos); return 0 ; } else { return proxyinfos.size(); } } private void addproxy(string ip, string port, string protocol){ list<proxyinfo> proxyinfos = localproxyinfos.get(); if (proxyinfos == null ) { proxyinfos = new arraylist<proxyinfo>(); proxyinfos.add( new proxyinfo(ip, port, protocol)); } else { proxyinfos.add( new proxyinfo(ip, port, protocol)); } } } class proxyinfo { private string username = "" ; private string ip; private string password = "" ; private string type; private string port; private int is_internet = 1 ; public proxyinfo(string ip, string port, string type) { this .ip = ip; this .type = type; this .port = port; } public string getusername() { return username; } public void setusername(string username) { this .username = username; } public string getip() { return ip; } public void setip(string ip) { this .ip = ip; } public string getpassword() { return password; } public void setpassword(string password) { this .password = password; } public string gettype() { return type; } public void settype(string type) { this .type = type; } public string getport() { return port; } public void setport(string port) { this .port = port; } public int getis_internet() { return is_internet; } public void setis_internet( int is_internet) { this .is_internet = is_internet; } } class proxyresponse { private string success; private map<string, object> data; public string getsuccess() { return success; } public void setsuccess(string success) { this .success = success; } public map<string, object> getdata() { return data; } public void setdata(map<string, object> data) { this .data = data; } } |
以上这篇java代理实现爬取代理ip的示例就是小编分享给大家的全部内容了,希望能给大家一个参考,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。
原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/sdfiiiiii/article/details/70432060