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服务器之家 - 编程语言 - JAVA教程 - java实现动态时钟并设置闹钟功能

java实现动态时钟并设置闹钟功能

2021-03-26 11:18HQUZkP JAVA教程

这篇文章主要为大家详细介绍了java实现动态时钟并设置闹钟功能,文中示例代码介绍的非常详细,具有一定的参考价值,感兴趣的小伙伴们可以参考一下

本文实例为大家分享了java实现动态时钟设置闹钟功能,供大家参考,具体内容如下

java实现动态时钟并设置闹钟功能

显示如上图所示的动态时钟,并且可以设置闹钟,播放mp3。

首先用到的是时钟(timer)和日历(calendar)得到系统的当前时间。

代码如下:

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import java.awt.graphics;
import java.awt.graphics2d;
import java.awt.geom.ellipse2d;
import java.awt.geom.line2d;
import java.io.bufferedinputstream;
import java.io.file;
import java.io.fileinputstream;
import java.io.ioexception;
import java.util.calendar;
import java.util.gregoriancalendar;
import java.util.timer;
import java.util.timertask;
 
import javax.media.cannotrealizeexception;
import javax.media.manager;
import javax.media.medialocator;
import javax.media.noplayerexception;
import javax.swing.jframe;
import javax.swing.joptionpane;
import javax.swing.jpanel;
 
import javazoom.jl.player.player;
 
 
public class clock extends jframe {
 
  mypanel clockpanel;
  ellipse2d.double e;
  int x;
  int y;
  line2d.double hourline;
  line2d.double minline;
  line2d.double secondline;
  gregoriancalendar calendar;
   
  int hour;
  int minute;
  int second;
  string timestr = "";
   
  static int sethour;
  static int setminute;
  static int setsecond;  
   
  public static final int x = 60;
  public static final int y = 60;
  public static final int x_begin = 10;
  public static final int y_begin = 10;
  public static final int radian = 50;
   
  public clock(){
    setsize(300, 200);
    settitle("动态时钟");
    clockpanel = new mypanel();
    add(clockpanel);
    timer t = new timer();
    task task = new task();
    t.schedule(task, 0, 1000);//每秒刷新一次
  }
   
  file file = new file("当我想你的时候.mp3");
   
  public static void playmusic(file file) { //显示mp3文件的绝对路径
    try
     javax.media.player player = null
      if (file.exists()) { 
  medialocator locator = new medialocator("file:"
                + file.getabsolutepath()); 
  system.out.println(file.getabsolutepath()); 
      player = manager.createrealizedplayer(locator); 
         player.prefetch();// Ԥ准备读取 
      player.start();// 开始读取 
        } else
         system.out.println("没找到文件"); 
        
       } catch (cannotrealizeexception ex) { 
          ex.printstacktrace(); 
       } catch (noplayerexception ex) { 
          ex.printstacktrace(); 
       } catch (ioexception ex) { 
        ex.printstacktrace(); 
        
      
 
  public void play() {//播放mp3文件
    try {
      bufferedinputstream buffer = new bufferedinputstream(new fileinputstream("当我想你的时候.mp3"));
      player player = new player(buffer);
      player.play();
    } catch (exception e) {
      system.out.println(e);
    }  
  
   
  public static void main(string[] args) {
    clock t = new clock();
    t.setdefaultcloseoperation(jframe.exit_on_close);
    t.setvisible(true);
    //t.setlocationrelativeto(null);//窗体显示在屏幕中央
     
    //输入要设置的闹钟时间
    sethour = integer.parseint(joptionpane.showinputdialog("请输入小时:"));
    setminute = integer.parseint(joptionpane.showinputdialog("请输入分钟:"));
    setsecond = integer.parseint(joptionpane.showinputdialog("请输入秒:"));
     
  }
 
class mypanel extends jpanel {
  public mypanel() {
    e = new ellipse2d.double(x_begin, y_begin, 100, 100);
    hourline = new line2d.double(x, y, x, y);
    minline = new line2d.double(x, y, x, y);
    secondline = new line2d.double(x, y, x, y);
  }
 
  public void paintcomponent(graphics g) {
    super.paintcomponent(g);
    graphics2d g2 = (graphics2d) g;
    g2.drawstring("12", 55, 25);//整点时间
    g2.drawstring("6", 55, 105);
    g2.drawstring("9", 15, 65);
    g2.drawstring("3", 100, 65);
    g2.drawstring(timestr, 0, 130);
    g2.draw(e);
    g2.draw(hourline);//时针
    g2.draw(minline);//分针
    g2.draw(secondline);//秒针
  }
}
 
class task extends timertask {
  public void run() {
    calendar = new gregoriancalendar();
    hour = calendar.get(calendar.hour);
    minute = calendar.get(calendar.minute);
    second = calendar.get(calendar.second);
     
    if(sethour == hour && setminute == minute && setsecond == second){
      playmusic(file);
      play();
      }
     
    timestr = "当前时间:" + hour + " : " + minute + " : " + second;
     
    hourline.x2 = x + 40 * math.cos(hour * (math.pi / 6) - math.pi / 2);
    hourline.y2 = y + 40 * math.sin(hour * (math.pi / 6) - math.pi / 2);
    minline.x2 = x + 45
        * math.cos(minute * (math.pi / 30) - math.pi / 2);
    minline.y2 = y + 45
        * math.sin(minute * (math.pi / 30) - math.pi / 2);
    secondline.x2 = x + 50
        * math.cos(second * (math.pi / 30) - math.pi / 2);
    secondline.y2 = y + 50
        * math.sin(second * (math.pi / 30) - math.pi / 2);
    repaint();
   }
  }
}

其中播放mp3文件需要下载对应的jar包,否则不能播放。

下载地址:java实现动态时钟

以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。

原文链接:http://blog.csdn.net/qq_32353771/article/details/51726312

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