我们开发时候有时候要把传统spring shiro转成spring boot项目,或者直接集成,name我们要搞清楚一个知识,就是 xml配置和spring bean代码配置的关系,这一点很重要,因为spring boot是没有xml配置文件的(也不绝对,spring boot也是可以引用xml配置的)
引入依赖:
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< dependency > < artifactId >ehcache-core</ artifactId > < groupId >net.sf.ehcache</ groupId > < version >2.5.0</ version > </ dependency > < dependency > < groupId >org.apache.shiro</ groupId > < artifactId >shiro-ehcache</ artifactId > < version >1.2.2</ version > </ dependency > < dependency > < groupId >org.slf4j</ groupId > < artifactId >slf4j-api</ artifactId > < version >1.7.25</ version > </ dependency > < dependency > < groupId >org.apache.shiro</ groupId > < artifactId >shiro-core</ artifactId > < version >1.2.3</ version > </ dependency > < dependency > < groupId >org.apache.shiro</ groupId > < artifactId >shiro-web</ artifactId > < version >1.2.3</ version > </ dependency > < dependency > < groupId >org.apache.shiro</ groupId > < artifactId >shiro-spring</ artifactId > < version >1.2.3</ version > </ dependency > |
如果你出现错误 找不到slf4j,引入依赖
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< dependency > < groupId >org.slf4j</ groupId > < artifactId >slf4j-log4j12</ artifactId > < version >1.7.25</ version > </ dependency > |
传统xml配置如下:
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<? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8" ?> < beans xmlns = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi = "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:aop = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx <a href="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">" rel="external nofollow">http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd"> </ a > < context:component-scan base-package = "com.len" /> <!--定义realm--> < bean id = "myRealm" class = "com.len.core.shiro.LoginRealm" > < property name = "credentialsMatcher" ref = "credentialsMatcher" /> </ bean > < bean id = "permissionFilter" class = "com.len.core.filter.PermissionFilter" /> <!--目前去掉自定义拦截验证 由个人处理登录业务--> <!--<bean id="customAdvicFilter" class="com.len.core.filter.CustomAdvicFilter"> <property name="failureKeyAttribute" value="shiroLoginFailure"/> </bean>--> < bean id = "verfityCodeFilter" class = "com.len.core.filter.VerfityCodeFilter" > < property name = "failureKeyAttribute" value = "shiroLoginFailure" /> < property name = "jcaptchaParam" value = "code" /> < property name = "verfitiCode" value = "true" /> </ bean > <!-- Shiro过滤器 --> < bean id = "shiroFilter" class = "org.apache.shiro.spring.web.ShiroFilterFactoryBean" > < property name = "securityManager" ref = "securityManager" /> < property name = "loginUrl" value = "/login" /> < property name = "unauthorizedUrl" value = "/goLogin" /> < property name = "filters" > < map > < entry key = "per" value-ref = "permissionFilter" /> < entry key = "verCode" value-ref = "verfityCodeFilter" /> <!--<entry key="main" value-ref="customAdvicFilter"/>--> </ map > </ property > < property name = "filterChainDefinitions" > < value > <!-- /** = anon所有url都可以匿名访问 --> /login = verCode,anon /getCode = anon /logout = logout /plugin/** = anon <!-- /** = authc 所有url都必须认证通过才可以访问--> /user/**=per <!-- /login = main--> /** = authc </ value > </ property > </ bean > <!--安全管理器--> < bean id = "securityManager" class = "org.apache.shiro.web.mgt.DefaultWebSecurityManager" > < property name = "realm" ref = "myRealm" /> < property name = "cacheManager" ref = "cacheManager" /> <!--<property name="rememberMeManager" ref="rememberMeManager" />--> </ bean > <!-- 凭证匹配器 --> < bean id = "credentialsMatcher" class = "com.len.core.shiro.RetryLimitCredentialsMatcher" > < constructor-arg index = "0" ref = "cacheManager" /> < constructor-arg index = "1" value = "5" /> < property name = "hashAlgorithmName" value = "md5" /> < property name = "hashIterations" value = "4" /> </ bean > <!--缓存--> < bean id = "cacheManager" class = "org.apache.shiro.cache.ehcache.EhCacheManager" > < property name = "cacheManagerConfigFile" value = "classpath:ehcache/ehcache.xml" /> </ bean > <!--开启注解--> < bean class = "org.apache.shiro.spring.security.interceptor.AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor" > < property name = "securityManager" ref = "securityManager" /> </ bean > < bean id = "lifecycleBeanPostProcessor" class = "org.apache.shiro.spring.LifecycleBeanPostProcessor" /> </ beans > |
转换成bean 新建类ShiroConfig
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@Configuration public class ShiroConfig { @Bean public RetryLimitCredentialsMatcher getRetryLimitCredentialsMatcher(){ RetryLimitCredentialsMatcher rm= new RetryLimitCredentialsMatcher(getCacheManager(), "5" ); rm.setHashAlgorithmName( "md5" ); rm.setHashIterations( 4 ); return rm; } @Bean public LoginRealm getLoginRealm(){ LoginRealm realm= new LoginRealm(); realm.setCredentialsMatcher(getRetryLimitCredentialsMatcher()); return realm; } @Bean public EhCacheManager getCacheManager(){ EhCacheManager ehCacheManager= new EhCacheManager(); ehCacheManager.setCacheManagerConfigFile( "classpath:ehcache/ehcache.xml" ); return ehCacheManager; } @Bean public LifecycleBeanPostProcessor getLifecycleBeanPostProcessor() { return new LifecycleBeanPostProcessor(); } @Bean (name= "securityManager" ) public DefaultWebSecurityManager getDefaultWebSecurityManager(){ DefaultWebSecurityManager dwm= new DefaultWebSecurityManager(); dwm.setRealm(getLoginRealm()); dwm.setCacheManager(getCacheManager()); return dwm; } @Bean public PermissionFilter getPermissionFilter(){ PermissionFilter pf= new PermissionFilter(); return pf; } @Bean public VerfityCodeFilter getVerfityCodeFilter(){ VerfityCodeFilter vf= new VerfityCodeFilter(); vf.setFailureKeyAttribute( "shiroLoginFailure" ); vf.setJcaptchaParam( "code" ); vf.setVerfitiCode( true ); return vf; } @Bean (name = "shiroFilter" ) public ShiroFilterFactoryBean getShiroFilterFactoryBean(){ ShiroFilterFactoryBean sfb = new ShiroFilterFactoryBean(); sfb.setSecurityManager(getDefaultWebSecurityManager()); sfb.setLoginUrl( "/login" ); sfb.setUnauthorizedUrl( "/goLogin" ); Map<String, Filter> filters= new HashMap<>(); filters.put( "per" ,getPermissionFilter()); filters.put( "verCode" ,getVerfityCodeFilter()); sfb.setFilters(filters); Map<String, String> filterMap = new LinkedHashMap<>(); filterMap.put( "/login" , "verCode,anon" ); //filterMap.put("/login","anon"); filterMap.put( "/getCode" , "anon" ); filterMap.put( "/logout" , "logout" ); filterMap.put( "/plugin/**" , "anon" ); filterMap.put( "/user/**" , "per" ); filterMap.put( "/**" , "authc" ); sfb.setFilterChainDefinitionMap(filterMap); return sfb; } @Bean public DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator advisorAutoProxyCreator() { DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator advisorAutoProxyCreator = new DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator(); advisorAutoProxyCreator.setProxyTargetClass( true ); return advisorAutoProxyCreator; } @Bean public AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor getAuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor(){ AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor as= new AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor(); as.setSecurityManager(getDefaultWebSecurityManager()); return as; } @Bean public FilterRegistrationBean delegatingFilterProxy(){ FilterRegistrationBean filterRegistrationBean = new FilterRegistrationBean(); DelegatingFilterProxy proxy = new DelegatingFilterProxy(); proxy.setTargetFilterLifecycle( true ); proxy.setTargetBeanName( "shiroFilter" ); filterRegistrationBean.setFilter(proxy); return filterRegistrationBean; } |
其中有个别类是自定义的拦截器和 realm,此时spring 即能注入shiro 也就是 spring boot集成上了 shiro
如果你因为其他配置引起一些失败,可以参考开源项目 lenos快速开发脚手架 spring boot版本,其中有对shiro的集成,可以用来学习
地址:https://gitee.com/bweird/lenosp
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。
原文链接:https://my.oschina.net/u/3312115/blog/1600830