上次给一个网站写网站 前后端分离 最后跪在ajax跨域上面了 自己在网上找了个方法 亲试可用 记录一下
写一个类 继承HandlerInterceptorAdapter
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package com.util; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.HandlerInterceptorAdapter; public class CommonInterceptor extends HandlerInterceptorAdapter { public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception { response.setHeader( "Access-Control-Allow-Origin" , "*" ); response.setHeader( "Access-Control-Allow-Methods" , "*" ); response.setHeader( "Access-Control-Max-Age" , "3600" ); response.setHeader( "Access-Control-Allow-Headers" , "Origin, X-Requested-With, Content-Type, Accept" ); response.setHeader( "Access-Control-Allow-Credentials" , "true" ); // 是否允许浏览器携带用户身份信息(cookie) return true ; } } |
然后在xml里面配置一下路径
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<mvc:interceptors> <!--过滤所有请求,处理跨域请求问题 --> <mvc:interceptor> <mvc:mapping path= "/**" /> <bean class = "com.util.CommonInterceptor" /> </mvc:interceptor> </mvc:interceptors> |
这样就可以了 不过有篇博客说针对简单跨域没问题。但是针对post+json请求却失败,提示跨域失败。所以下面记录一下他的解决方式
建立一个类 继承 OncePerRequestFilter
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public class CrossFilter extends OncePerRequestFilter { @Override protected void doFilterInternal(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, FilterChain filterChain) throws ServletException, IOException { if (request.getHeader( "Access-Control-Request-Method" ) != null && "OPTIONS" .equals(request.getMethod())) { // CORS "pre-flight" request response.addHeader( "Access-Control-Allow-Origin" , "*" ); response.addHeader( "Access-Control-Allow-Methods" , "GET, POST, PUT, DELETE" ); response.addHeader( "Access-Control-Allow-Headers" , "Content-Type" ); response.addHeader( "Access-Control-Max-Age" , "1800" ); //30 min } filterChain.doFilter(request, response); } } |
web.xml里面设置一下
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<filter> <filter-name>cors</filter-name> <filter- class >cn.***.filter.CrossFilter</filter- class > </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>cors</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> |
然后就可以了 上述方式为spring3.0版本 如果是4.0版本可以用下面方式(无测)
xml里面配置
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<mvc:cors> <mvc:mapping path= "/**" allowed-origins= "*" allow-credentials= "true" max-age= "1800" allowed-methods= "GET,POST,OPTIONS" /> </mvc:cors> |
PS:使用SpringMVC解决Ajax跨域问题
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package com.mengyao.system.filter; import java.io.IOException; import javax.servlet.FilterChain; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; import org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter; /** * CORSFilter 解决跨域问题 * @author mengyao * */ @Component public class InitCORSFilter extends OncePerRequestFilter { private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(InitCORSFilter. class ); public InitCORSFilter() { logger.info( "==== 初始化系统允许跨域请求 ====" ); } /** * 解决跨域:Access-Control-Allow-Origin,值为*表示服务器端允许任意Domain访问请求 */ @Override protected void doFilterInternal(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, FilterChain filterChain) throws ServletException, IOException { if (request.getHeader( "Access-Control-Request-Method" ) != null && "OPTIONS" .equals(request.getMethod())) { response.addHeader( "Access-Control-Allow-Origin" , "*" ); response.addHeader( "Access-Control-Allow-Methods" , "GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, OPTIONS" ); response.addHeader( "Access-Control-Allow-Headers" , "origin, content-type, accept, x-requested-with, sid, mycustom, smuser" ); response.addHeader( "Access-Control-Max-Age" , "1800" ); //30 min } filterChain.doFilter(request, response); } } |
好了,代码到此结束!
总结
以上所述是小编给大家介绍的Springmvc ajax跨域请求处理方法实例详解,希望对大家有所帮助,如果大家有任何疑问请给我留言,小编会及时回复大家的。在此也非常感谢大家对服务器之家网站的支持!