cos是o'rrilly公司开发的一款用于http上传文件的opensource组件
需要cos.jar,下载地址:http://www.servlets.com/cos/
cos上传文件很简单,比fileupload还简单:但是上传最大我试了试,是800多兆,超过直接崩溃:
java.io.ioexception: posted content length of 1627105576 exceeds limit of 889192448 --->byte,800多m
只需一个servelt即可:
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package com.lhy.upload; import java.io.file; import java.io.fileoutputstream; import java.io.ioexception; import java.io.outputstream; import java.io.printwriter; import java.util.enumeration; import java.util.uuid; import javax.servlet.servletexception; import javax.servlet.annotation.webservlet; import javax.servlet.http.httpservlet; import javax.servlet.http.httpservletrequest; import javax.servlet.http.httpservletresponse; import com.oreilly.servlet.multipartrequest; import com.oreilly.servlet.multipart.filerenamepolicy; /** * cosservlet * 在cos中就一个类, * multipartrequest它是request的包装类。 */ @webservlet (name= "cosservlet" ,urlpatterns= "/cosservlet" ) public class cosservlet extends httpservlet{ @override protected void dopost(httpservletrequest req, httpservletresponse resp) throws servletexception, ioexception { //第一步,声明文件的保存目录 string path = getservletcontext().getrealpath( "/up" ); //第二步:文件上传 //声明文件重新命名策略,默认的不行不能重命名,自己实现filerenamepolicy接口 // filerenamepolicy rename = new defaultfilerenamepolicy(); multipartrequest multireq = new multipartrequest(req, path, 1024 * 1024 * 100 , "utf-8" , new myrename()); //输出所上传的文件的信息 enumeration filenames = multireq.getfilenames(); while (filenames.hasmoreelements()){ string name = (string)filenames.nextelement(); file file = multireq.getfile(name); //得到上传的文件 if ( null != file){ string filename = multireq.getfilesystemname(name); //取得文件名 string contenttype = multireq.getcontenttype(name); //类型 system.out.println( "上传的文件: " +filename+ ", 文件类型: " +contenttype); } } //输出所提交的表单中其它文本输入域的值 enumeration formvalue = multireq.getparameternames(); while (formvalue.hasmoreelements()){ string param = (string)formvalue.nextelement(); string value = multireq.getparameter(param); system.out.println(value); } //第三步:如果知道input的name,还可以直接获取信息, /*resp.setcontenttype("text/html;charset=utf-8"); printwriter out = resp.getwriter(); out.print("文件名称1:"+multireq.getoriginalfilename("img1")); out.print("<br/>新名称:"+multireq.getfilesystemname("img1")); out.print("<br/>类型1:"+multireq.getcontenttype("img1")); out.print("<br/>大小1:"+multireq.getfile("img1").length()); out.print("<br/>说明:"+multireq.getparameter("desc1")); if(multireq.getcontenttype("img1").contains("image/")){ out.print("<img width='300px' height='200px' src='"+req.getcontextpath()+"/up/"+multireq.getfilesystemname("img1")+"'></img>"); } out.print("<hr/>"); out.print("文件名称2:"+multireq.getoriginalfilename("img2")); out.print("<br/>类型2:"+multireq.getcontenttype("img2")); out.print("<br/>大小2:"+multireq.getfile("img2").length()); out.print("<br/>说明2:"+multireq.getparameter("desc2")); // out.print("<hr/>"); out.print("文件名称3:"+multireq.getoriginalfilename("img3")); out.print("<br/>类型3:"+multireq.getcontenttype("img3")); out.print("<br/>大小3:"+multireq.getfile("img3").length()); out.print("<br/>说明3:"+multireq.getparameter("desc3"));*/ } } /** * 重命名策略, */ class myrename implements filerenamepolicy{ @override public file rename(file file) { string filename = file.getname(); string extname = filename.substring(filename.lastindexof( "." )); string uuid = uuid.randomuuid().tostring().replace( "-" , "" ); string newname = uuid+extname; //abc.jpg file = new file(file.getparent(),newname); return file; } } |
表单:
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<form action= "<c:url value='/cosservlet'/>" method= "post" enctype= "multipart/form-data" > file1:<input type= "file" name= "img1" ><br /> 说明 1 : <input type= "text" name= "desc1" ><br /> file2:<input type= "file" name= "img2" ><br/> 说明 2 :<input type= "text" name= "desc2" ><br/> file3:<input type= "file" name= "img3" ><br/> 说明 3 :<input type= "text" name= "desc3" ><br/> <input type= "submit" /> </form> |
启动上传:
服务端:
总结
以上所述是小编给大家介绍的java中使用cos实现文件上传功能,希望对大家有所帮助,如果大家有任何疑问请给我留言,小编会及时回复大家的。在此也非常感谢大家对服务器之家网站的支持!
原文链接:http://www.cnblogs.com/lihaoyang/archive/2017/08/11/7346495.html