五个Python迷你版小程序附代码_Python

一、石头剪刀布游戏

目标：创建一个命令行游戏，游戏者可以在石头、剪刀和布之间进行选择，与计算机PK。如果游戏者赢了，得分就会添加，直到结束游戏时，最终的分数会展示给游戏者。

提示：接收游戏者的选择，并且与计算机的选择进行比较。计算机的选择是从选择列表中随机选取的。如果游戏者获胜，则增加1分。

				?

									import random

									choices = ["Rock", "Paper", "Scissors"]

									computer = random.choice(choices)

									player = False

									cpu_score = 0

									player_score = 0

									while True:

									    player = input("Rock, Paper or  Scissors?").capitalize()

									    # 判断游戏者和电脑的选择

									    if player == computer:

									        print("Tie!")

									    elif player == "Rock":

									        if computer == "Paper":

									            print("You lose!", computer, "covers", player)

									            cpu_score+=1

									        else:

									            print("You win!", player, "smashes", computer)

									            player_score+=1

									    elif player == "Paper":

									        if computer == "Scissors":

									            print("You lose!", computer, "cut", player)

									            cpu_score+=1

									        else:

									            print("You win!", player, "covers", computer)

									            player_score+=1

									    elif player == "Scissors":

									        if computer == "Rock":

									            print("You lose...", computer, "smashes", player)

									            cpu_score+=1

									        else:

									            print("You win!", player, "cut", computer)

									            player_score+=1

									    elif player=='E':

									        print("Final Scores:")

									        print(f"CPU:{cpu_score}")

									        print(f"Plaer:{player_score}")

									        break

									    else:

									        print("That's not a valid play. Check your spelling!")

									    computer = random.choice(choices)

二、随机密码生成器

目标：创建一个程序，可指定密码长度，生成一串随机密码。

提示：创建一个数字+大写字母+小写字母+特殊字符的字符串。根据设定的密码长度随机生成一串密码。

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									import random

									passlen = int(input("enter the length of password" ))

									s=" abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz01234567890ABCDEFGHIJKL MNOPQRSTUVIXYZ!aN$x*6*( )?"

									p = ".join(random.sample(s,passlen ))

									print(p)

									----------------------------

									enter the length of password

									6

									Za1gB0

三、骰子模拟器

目的：创建一个程序来模拟掷骰子。

提示：当用户询问时，使用random模块生成一个1到6之间的数字。

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									import random;

									while int(input('Press 1 to roll the dice or 0 to exit:\n')): print( random. randint(1,6))

									--------------------------------------------------------------------

									Press 1 to roll the dice or 0 to exit

									1

									4

四、自动发送邮件

目的：编写一个Python脚本，可以使用这个脚本发送电子邮件。

提示：email库可用于发送电子邮件。

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									import smtplib 

									from email.message import EmailMessage

									email = EmailMessage() ## Creating a object for EmailMessage

									email['from'] = 'xyz name'   ## Person who is sending

									email['to'] = 'xyz id'       ## Whom we are sending

									email['subject'] = 'xyz subject'  ## Subject of email

									email.set_content("Xyz content of email") ## content of email

									with smtlib.SMTP(host='smtp.gmail.com',port=587)as smtp:     

									## sending request to server 

									    smtp.ehlo()          ## server object

									smtp.starttls()      ## used to send data between server and client

									smtp.login("email_id","Password") ## login id and password of gmail

									smtp.send_message(email)   ## Sending email

									print("email send")    ## Printing success message

五、闹钟

目的：编写一个创建闹钟的Python脚本。

提示：你可以使用date-time模块创建闹钟，以及playsound库播放声音。

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									from datetime import datetime   

									from playsound import playsound

									alarm_time = input("Enter the time of alarm to be set:HH:MM:SS\n")

									alarm_hour=alarm_time[0:2]

									alarm_minute=alarm_time[3:5]

									alarm_seconds=alarm_time[6:8]

									alarm_period = alarm_time[9:11].upper()

									print("Setting up alarm..")

									while True:

									    now = datetime.now()

									    current_hour = now.strftime("%I")

									    current_minute = now.strftime("%M")

									    current_seconds = now.strftime("%S")

									    current_period = now.strftime("%p")

									    if(alarm_period==current_period):

									        if(alarm_hour==current_hour):

									            if(alarm_minute==current_minute):

									                if(alarm_seconds==current_seconds):

									                    print("Wake Up!")

									                    playsound('audio.mp3') ## download the alarm sound from link

									                    break