一、excel的内容
二、效果
三、需要用的库:
- openpyxl
- smptlib
- email.mime.text
- email.header
四、实现步骤
4.1 获取excel表的数据
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wb = load_workbook( '数据表.xlsx' ) sheet = wb.active for row in sheet: for cell in row: print (cell.value) |
4.2 编写邮件内容
使用字符串拼接成html
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for row in sheet: tbody = '<tr>' cnt + = 1 if cnt = = 1 : for cell in row: thead + = f '<th>{cell.value}</th>' thead + = '</thead>' else : for cell in row: tbody + = f '<td>{cell.value}</td>' tbody + = '</tr>' name = row[ 0 ].value mail = row[ 1 ].value # 2.编写邮件内容 content = f ''' <h3>{name},你好</h3> <p>请查收你在2025年 5月1日 - 5月31 日的工资</p> <table border='1px solid black'> {thead} {tbody} </table> ''' |
4.3 发送邮件
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# 发送邮件 class test: def ck_log( self ): pass def send_email( self , econtent, ename, mail): host = 'smtp.qq.com' user = '你的邮箱' password = '你的授权码' receivers = [mail] subject = '员工工资表' msg = mimetext(econtent, 'html' , 'utf-8' ) msg[ 'from' ] = header( '有限公司' ) msg[ 'to' ] = header(ename) msg[ 'subject' ] = header(subject, 'utf-8' ) try : obj = smtplib.smtp_ssl(host, 465 ) obj.login(user, password) obj.sendmail(user, receivers, msg.as_string()) print ( "邮件发送成功!" ) except smtplib.smtpexception as e: print ( "error: 无法发送邮件" ) print (e) |
五、所有代码
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from openpyxl import load_workbook import smtplib from email.mime.text import mimetext from email.header import header ''' 1.获取excel表的数据 2.编写邮件内容 3.发送邮件 ''' # 发送邮件 class test: def ck_log( self ): pass def send_email( self , econtent, ename, mail): host = 'smtp.qq.com' user = '1479898695@qq.com' password = 'bijoplffwqqlbaci' receivers = [mail] subject = '员工工资表' msg = mimetext(econtent, 'html' , 'utf-8' ) msg[ 'from' ] = header( '有限公司' ) msg[ 'to' ] = header(ename) msg[ 'subject' ] = header(subject, 'utf-8' ) try : obj = smtplib.smtp_ssl(host, 465 ) obj.login(user, password) obj.sendmail(user, receivers, msg.as_string()) print ( "邮件发送成功!" ) except smtplib.smtpexception as e: print ( "error: 无法发送邮件" ) print (e) if __name__ = = '__main__' : wb = load_workbook( '数据表.xlsx' ) o = test() cnt = 0 sheet = wb.active thead = '<thead>' # 1.获取excel表的数据 for row in sheet: tbody = '<tr>' cnt + = 1 if cnt = = 1 : for cell in row: thead + = f '<th>{cell.value}</th>' thead + = '</thead>' else : for cell in row: tbody + = f '<td>{cell.value}</td>' tbody + = '</tr>' name = row[ 0 ].value mail = row[ 1 ].value # 2.编写邮件内容 content = f ''' <h3>{name},你好</h3> <p>请查收你在2025年 5月1日 - 5月31 日的工资</p> <table border='1px solid black'> {thead} {tbody} </table> ''' # 3.发送邮件 if cnt = = 3 : print ( 'content:' , content) print (name, mail) o.send_email(content, name, mail) |
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原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_45750972/article/details/116525212