Python代码运行助手可以让你在线输入Python代码,然后通过本机运行的一个Python脚本来执行代码。原理如下:
在网页输入代码:
点击Run按钮,代码被发送到本机正在运行的Python代码运行助手;
Python代码运行助手将代码保存为临时文件,然后调用Python解释器执行代码;
网页显示代码执行结果:
下载
点击右键,目标另存为:learning.py
备用下载地址:learning.py
完整代码:
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#!/usr/bin/env python3 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- r ''' learning.py A Python 3 tutorial from http://www.liaoxuefeng.com Usage: python3 learning.py ''' import sys def check_version(): v = sys.version_info if v.major = = 3 and v.minor > = 4 : return True print ( 'Your current python is %d.%d. Please use Python 3.4.' % (v.major, v.minor)) return False if not check_version(): exit( 1 ) import os, io, json, subprocess, tempfile from urllib import parse from wsgiref.simple_server import make_server EXEC = sys.executable PORT = 39093 HOST = 'local.liaoxuefeng.com:%d' % PORT TEMP = tempfile.mkdtemp(suffix = '_py' , prefix = 'learn_python_' ) INDEX = 0 def main(): httpd = make_server( '127.0.0.1' , PORT, application) print ( 'Ready for Python code on port %d...' % PORT) httpd.serve_forever() def get_name(): global INDEX INDEX = INDEX + 1 return 'test_%d' % INDEX def write_py(name, code): fpath = os.path.join(TEMP, '%s.py' % name) with open (fpath, 'w' , encoding = 'utf-8' ) as f: f.write(code) print ( 'Code wrote to: %s' % fpath) return fpath def decode(s): try : return s.decode( 'utf-8' ) except UnicodeDecodeError: return s.decode( 'gbk' ) def application(environ, start_response): host = environ.get( 'HTTP_HOST' ) method = environ.get( 'REQUEST_METHOD' ) path = environ.get( 'PATH_INFO' ) if method = = 'GET' and path = = '/' : start_response( '200 OK' , [( 'Content-Type' , 'text/html' )]) return [b '<html><head><title>Learning Python</title></head><body><form method="post" action="/run"><textarea name="code" style="width:90%;height: 600px"></textarea><p><button type="submit">Run</button></p></form></body></html>' ] if method = = 'GET' and path = = '/env' : start_response( '200 OK' , [( 'Content-Type' , 'text/html' )]) L = [b '<html><head><title>ENV</title></head><body>' ] for k, v in environ.items(): p = '<p>%s = %s' % (k, str (v)) L.append(p.encode( 'utf-8' )) L.append(b '</html>' ) return L if host ! = HOST or method ! = 'POST' or path ! = '/run' or not environ.get( 'CONTENT_TYPE' , ' ').lower().startswith(' application / x - www - form - urlencoded'): start_response( '400 Bad Request' , [( 'Content-Type' , 'application/json' )]) return [b '{"error":"bad_request"}' ] s = environ[ 'wsgi.input' ].read( int (environ[ 'CONTENT_LENGTH' ])) qs = parse.parse_qs(s.decode( 'utf-8' )) if not 'code' in qs: start_response( '400 Bad Request' , [( 'Content-Type' , 'application/json' )]) return [b '{"error":"invalid_params"}' ] name = qs[ 'name' ][ 0 ] if 'name' in qs else get_name() code = qs[ 'code' ][ 0 ] headers = [( 'Content-Type' , 'application/json' )] origin = environ.get( 'HTTP_ORIGIN' , '') if origin.find( '.liaoxuefeng.com' ) = = - 1 : start_response( '400 Bad Request' , [( 'Content-Type' , 'application/json' )]) return [b '{"error":"invalid_origin"}' ] headers.append(( 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' , origin)) start_response( '200 OK' , headers) r = dict () try : fpath = write_py(name, code) print ( 'Execute: %s %s' % (EXEC, fpath)) r[ 'output' ] = decode(subprocess.check_output([EXEC, fpath], stderr = subprocess.STDOUT, timeout = 5 )) except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e: r = dict (error = 'Exception' , output = decode(e.output)) except subprocess.TimeoutExpired as e: r = dict (error = 'Timeout' , output = '执行超时' ) except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e: r = dict (error = 'Error' , output = '执行错误' ) print ( 'Execute done.' ) return [json.dumps(r).encode( 'utf-8' )] if __name__ = = '__main__' : main() |
运行
在存放learning.py的目录下运行命令:
C:\Users\michael\Downloads> python learning.py
如果看到Ready for Python code on port 39093...表示运行成功,不要关闭命令行窗口,最小化放到后台运行即可:
试试效果
需要支持HTML5的浏览器:
IE >= 9
Firefox
Chrome
Sarafi