python3.5仿微软计算器程序_Python

本文实例为大家分享了python3.5仿微软计算器的具体代码，供大家参考，具体内容如下
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									from tkinter import *

									from math import *

									root = Tk()

									root.title("计算器")

									root.geometry("1200x260+0+0")

									def come(event):

									 event.widget["background"]= "orange"#event的widget方法,恩,恩,值得看看

									def go(event):

									 event.widget["background"] = "#%02x%02x%02x" % (240,240,240)#实现RGB和十六进制的换算

									def num1():

									 text.insert(END,1)

									def num2():

									 text.insert(END,2)

									def num3():

									 text.insert(END,3)

									def num4():

									 text.insert(END,4)

									def num5():

									 text.insert(END,5)

									def num6():

									 text.insert(END,6)

									def num7():

									 text.insert(END,7)

									def num8():

									 text.insert(END,8)

									def num9():

									 text.insert(END,9)

									def num0():

									 if text.get(END) =="/":

									  messagebox.showinfo(title ="除数不能为零")

									 else:

									  text.insert(END,0)

									def dot_it():

									 text.insert(END,".")

									def Addnum():

									 if text.get(1.0,END):

									  text.insert(END,"+")

									def minus_num():

									 if text.get(1.0,END):

									  text.insert(END,"-")

									def times_num():

									 if text.get(1.0,END):

									  text.insert(END,"*")

									def div_num():

									 if text.get(1.0,END):

									  text.insert(END,"/")

									def equal_it():#可以使用text的search方法排除除法和开根号的例外

									 global list_power,x,list_log,xylog

									 se = text.get(1.0,END)

									 if se:

									  if "/" in text.get(1.0,END):

									   div_pos = text.search("/",1.0,END)

									   pos = div_pos.split(".")

									   text_row = pos[0]

									   text_column = pos[1]

									   newpos = "%d.%d" % (int(text_row),int(text_column)+1)

									   cool = eval(text.get(newpos,END))

									   if cool == 0:

									    text_alert.insert(1.0,"被除数不能为零")

									    return

									   else:

									    se = eval(se)

									    text.delete(1.0,END)

									    text.insert(1.0,se)

									  elif xypower==True:#通过设全局变量为哨兵,看函数是否被调用

									   list_power.append(eval(se))

									   text.delete(1.0,END)

									   text.insert(1.0,pow(list_power[0],list_power[1]))

									   list_power = []

									  elif xylog ==True:

									   list_log.append(eval(se))

									   text.delete(1.0,END)

									   text.insert(1.0,log(list_log[1],list_log[0]))

									   list_log = []

									  else:

									   se = eval(se)

									   text.delete(1.0,END)

									   text.insert(1.0,se)

									 else:

									  text.delete(1.0,END)

									def negative():

									 text.insert(END,"-")

									def Square_root():

									 if eval(text.get(1.0,END))>=0:

									  rootit =sqrt(eval(text.get(1.0,END)))

									  text.delete(1.0,END)

									  text.insert(1.0,rootit)

									def Per():

									 if text.get(1.0,END):

									  num = eval(text.get(1.0,END))

									  text.insert(END,"%")

									  newnum = num*0.01

									  text.delete(1.0,END)

									  text.insert(1.0,newnum)

									def Reci_num():

									 #text.get(1.0,"%s-2c" % END).strip("\n")

									 #if text.get(1.0,"%s-1c" % END).isdigit():

									  # if type(aa)==type(bb) 可以用来判断数据类型

									  # if type(aa)==type(1)

									  #if type(aa)==type("我")

									  #if type(aa)==type(3.14)

									 if eval(text.get(1.0,END))!=0:

									  num = eval(text.get(1.0,END).strip("\n"))

									  num = 1/num

									  text.delete(1.0,END)

									  text.insert(1.0,num)

									 else:

									   text_alert.insert(1.0,"零不能求倒数")

									def C():

									 global memorylist,list_power,list_log# global的用法

									 text.delete(1.0,END)

									 text_alert.delete(1.0,END)

									 memorylist = []

									 list_power = []

									 list_log =[]

									def CE():

									 text.delete(1.0,END)

									 text_alert.delete(1.0,END)

									def delete_onechar():

									 text.delete("%s-1c" % INSERT,INSERT)#字符index的移动

									def Mc():

									 global memorylist

									 memorylist = []

									def Ms():

									 global memorylist

									 memorylist.append(eval(text.get(1.0,END)))

									 text.delete(1.0,END)

									def M_plus():

									 global memorylist

									 global m_plus

									 m_plus = True

									 memorylist.append(eval(text.get(1.0,END)))

									 text.delete(1.0,END)

									 return True

									def M_minus():

									 global memorylist

									 global m_minus

									 m_minus =True

									 memorylist.append(eval(text.get(1.0,END)))

									 text.delete(1.0,END)

									 return True

									def Mr():

									 global memorylist

									 global m_plus

									 global m_minus

									 text.delete(1.0,END)

									 if m_plus == True:

									  sum1 =0

									  for i in range(len(memorylist)):

									   sum1 = sum1 + memorylist[i]

									  memorylist =[]

									  memorylist.append(sum1)

									  text.insert(1.0,sum1)

									 elif m_minus == True:

									  difference = 0

									  for i in range(len(memorylist)):

									   difference = memorylist[i]-difference

									  difference = - difference

									  memorylist.append(difference)

									  text.insert(1.0,difference)

									def angle_radio():

									 text.delete(1.0,END)

									 global angle_is

									 angle_is =True

									def radium_radio():

									 text.delete(1.0,END)

									 global radium_is

									 radium_is =True

									def angle_choice():

									 global x

									 if angle_is == True:

									  x = pi*eval(text.get(1.0,END))/180

									 if radium_is == True:

									  x = eval(text.get(1.0,END))

									def circle_ratio():

									 text.insert(END,pi)

									def sin_x():

									 global x

									 angle_choice()

									 text.delete(1.0,END)

									 text.insert(1.0,sin(x))

									def cos_x():

									 global x

									 angle_choice()

									 text.delete(1.0,END)

									 text.insert(1.0,cos(x))

									def tan_x():

									 angle_choice()

									 if x == 90 or x == pi/2:

									  text_alert.insert(1.0,"正切角度不能为90度或π/2弧度")

									  return

									 else:

									  text.delete(1.0,END)

									  text.insert(1.0,tan(x))

									def square_it():

									 temp = eval(text.get(1.0,END))

									 text.delete(1.0,END)

									 text.insert(1.0,pow(temp,2))

									def x_ypower():

									 global list_power,x,xypower

									 xypower =True

									 x = eval(text.get(1.0,END))

									 list_power.append(x)

									 text.delete(1.0,END)

									def tri_power():

									 temp = eval(text.get(1.0,END))

									 text.delete(1.0,END)

									 text.insert(1.0,pow(temp,3))

									def Bracket_left():

									 text.insert(END,"(")

									def Bracket_right():

									 text.insert(END,")")

									def nature_log():

									 temp = eval(text.get(1.0,END))

									 text.delete(1.0,END)

									 text.insert(1.0,log1p(temp))

									def deci_log():

									 temp = eval(text.get(1.0,END))

									 text.delete(1.0,END)

									 text.insert(1.0,log10(temp))

									def bina_log():

									 temp = eval(text.get(1.0,END))

									 text.delete(1.0,END)

									 text.insert(1.0,log2(temp))

									def y_based_on_x_log():

									 global list_log,x,xylog

									 xylog =True

									 x = eval(text.get(1.0,END))

									 list_log.append(x)

									 text.delete(1.0,END)

									def natur_const():

									 text.insert(END,e)

									def anti_sin():

									 temp = eval(text.get(1.0,END))

									 text.delete(1.0,END)

									 text.insert(1.0,asin(temp)*180/pi)

									def anti_cos():

									 temp = eval(text.get(1.0,END))

									 text.delete(1.0,END)

									 text.insert(1.0,acos(temp)*180/pi)

									def anti_tan():

									 temp = eval(text.get(1.0,END))

									 text.delete(1.0,END)

									 text.insert(1.0,atan(temp)*180/pi)

									def sqrt_num():

									 temp = eval(text.get(1.0,END))

									 text.delete(1.0,END)

									 text.insert(1.0,sqrt(temp))

									def tri_root():

									 temp = eval(text.get(1.0,END))

									 text.delete(1.0,END)

									 text.insert(1.0,pow(temp,1/3))

									def standard():

									 MC = Button(root,text ="MC",width =10,command = Mc)

									 MC.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 MC.bind("<Leave>",go)

									 MC.grid(row=2,column =0,sticky =W,padx =1)

									 MR = Button(root,text ="MR",width =10,command = Mr)

									 MR.grid(row=2,column =1,stick = W,padx =1)

									 MR.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 MR.bind("<Leave>",go)

									 MS = Button(root,text ="MS",width =10,command =Ms)

									 MS.grid(row=2,column =2,sticky =W,padx =1)

									 MS.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 MS.bind("<Leave>",go)

									 M_ADD = Button(root,text ="M+",width =10,command =M_plus)

									 M_ADD.grid(row=2,column =3,sticky =W,padx =1)

									 M_ADD.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 M_ADD.bind("<Leave>",go)

									 M_ADD.bind("<>")

									 M_Minus = Button(root,text ="M-",width =10,command =M_minus)

									 M_Minus.grid(row=2,column =4,sticky =W,padx =1)

									 M_Minus.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 M_Minus.bind("<Leave>",go)

									 DEL = Button(root,text ="→",width =10,command =delete_onechar)

									 DEL.grid(row=3,column =0,sticky =W,padx =1)

									 DEL.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 DEL.bind("<Leave>",go)

									 CEbtn = Button(root,text ="CE",width =10,command =CE)

									 CEbtn.grid(row=3,column =1,sticky =W,padx =1)

									 CEbtn.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 CEbtn.bind("<Leave>",go)

									 Cbtn = Button(root,text ="C",width =10,command =C)

									 Cbtn.grid(row=3,column =2,sticky =W,padx =1)

									 Cbtn.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 Cbtn.bind("<Leave>",go)

									 negativ = Button(root,text ="负号 - ",width =10,command = negative)

									 negativ.grid(row=3,column =3,sticky =W,padx =1)

									 negativ.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 negativ.bind("<Leave>",go)

									 sqr_root = Button(root,text ="平方根√",width =10,command =Square_root )

									 sqr_root.grid(row =3,column =4,sticky =W,padx =1)

									 sqr_root.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 sqr_root.bind("<Leave>",go)

									 btn7 = Button(root,text =7,width =10,command = num7)

									 btn7.grid(row=4,column =0,sticky =W,padx =1)

									 btn7.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 btn7.bind("<Leave>",go)

									 btn8 = Button(root,text =8,width =10,command = num8)

									 btn8.grid(row=4,column =1,sticky =W,padx =1)

									 btn8.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 btn8.bind("<Leave>",go)

									 btn9 = Button(root,text =9,width =10,command = num9)

									 btn9.grid(row=4,column =2,sticky =W,padx =1)

									 btn9.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 btn9.bind("<Leave>",go)

									 div = Button(root,text ="除法 /",width =10,command = div_num)

									 div.grid(row=4,column =3,sticky =W,padx =1)

									 div.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 div.bind("<Leave>",go)

									 per = Button(root,text ="百分之 %",width =10,command =Per)

									 per.grid(row=4,column =4,sticky =W,padx =1)

									 per.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 per.bind("<Leave>",go)

									 btn4 = Button(root,text =4,width =10,command = num4)

									 btn4.grid(row=5,column =0,sticky =W,padx =1)

									 btn4.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 btn4.bind("<Leave>",go)

									 btn5 = Button(root,text =5,width =10,command = num5)

									 btn5.grid(row=5,column =1,sticky =W,padx =1)

									 btn5.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 btn5.bind("<Leave>",go)

									 btn6 = Button(root,text =6,width =10,command = num6)

									 btn6.grid(row=5,column =2,sticky =W,padx =1)

									 btn6.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 btn6.bind("<Leave>",go)

									 times = Button(root,text ="乘法 ×",width =10,command = times_num)

									 times.grid(row=5,column =3,sticky =W,padx =1)

									 times.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 times.bind("<Leave>",go)

									 reciprocal = Button(root,text ="倒数 1/x",width =10,command =Reci_num)

									 reciprocal.grid(row=5,column =4,sticky =W,padx =1)

									 reciprocal.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 reciprocal.bind("<Leave>",go)

									 btn1 = Button(root,text =1,width =10,command = num1)

									 btn1.grid(row=6,column =0,sticky =W,padx =1)

									 btn1.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 btn1.bind("<Leave>",go)

									 btn2 = Button(root,text =2,width =10,command = num2)

									 btn2.grid(row=6,column =1,sticky =W,padx =1)

									 btn2.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 btn2.bind("<Leave>",go)

									 btn3 = Button(root,text =3,width =10,command = num3)

									 btn3.grid(row=6,column =2,sticky =W,padx =1)

									 btn3.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 btn3.bind("<Leave>",go)

									 minus = Button(root,text ="减 - ",width =10,command =minus_num )

									 minus.grid(row=6,column =3,sticky =W,padx =1)

									 minus.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 minus.bind("<Leave>",go)

									 equal = Button(root,text ="=",width =10,height =3,command = equal_it)

									 equal.grid(row=6,column =4,sticky =W,padx =1,rowspan =2)

									 equal.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 equal.bind("<Leave>",go)

									 btn0 = Button(root,text =0,width =22,height =1,command = num0)

									 btn0.grid(row=7,column =0,sticky =W,padx =1,columnspan =2)

									 btn0.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 btn0.bind("<Leave>",go)

									 dot = Button(root,text =".",width =7,font =("Times","14"),height =1,command =dot_it)

									 dot.grid(row=7,column =2,sticky =W,padx =1)

									 dot.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 dot.bind("<Leave>",go)

									 add = Button(root,text ="加 +",width =10,command = Addnum)

									 add.grid(row=7,column =3,sticky =W,padx =1)

									 add.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 add.bind("<Leave>",go)

									def sci():

									 v =IntVar()

									 angle = Radiobutton(root,text = "角度",variable =v,value =1,command =angle_radio)

									 angle.grid(row=0,column=6)

									 radium = Radiobutton(root,text = "弧度",variable =v,value =2,command =radium_radio )

									 radium.grid(row=0,column=7)

									 sinaa = Button(root,text = "Sin(x)",width =18,command = sin_x)

									 sinaa.grid(row = 1,column =6)

									 sinaa.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 sinaa.bind("<Leave>",go)

									 cosaa = Button(root,text = "COS(x)",width =18,command = cos_x)

									 cosaa.grid(row =1,column =7)

									 cosaa.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 cosaa.bind("<Leave>",go)

									 tanaa = Button(root,text = "tan(x)",width =18,command =tan_x)

									 tanaa.grid(row = 1,column =8)

									 tanaa.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 tanaa.bind("<Leave>",go)

									 x_square = Button(root,text = "x的平方",width =18,command = square_it)

									 x_square.grid(row =2,column =6)

									 x_square.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 x_square.bind("<Leave>",go)

									 X_Ytimes = Button(root,text = "x的Y次方",width =18,command =x_ypower)

									 X_Ytimes.grid(row = 2,column =7)

									 X_Ytimes.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 X_Ytimes.bind("<Leave>",go)

									 X_tri= Button(root,text = "x的三次方",width =18,command = tri_power)

									 X_tri.grid(row = 2,column =8)

									 X_tri.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 X_tri.bind("<Leave>",go)

									 leftbra = Button(root,text = "左括号 ( ",width =18,command = Bracket_left)

									 leftbra.grid(row = 3,column =6)

									 leftbra.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 leftbra.bind("<Leave>",go)

									 rightbra = Button(root,text = "右括号 )",width =18,command = Bracket_right)

									 rightbra.grid(row =3,column =7)

									 rightbra.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 rightbra.bind("<Leave>",go)

									 natural_logs = Button(root,text = "自然对数 In(x)",width =18,command =nature_log)

									 natural_logs.grid(row = 7,column =6)

									 natural_logs.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 natural_logs.bind("<Leave>",go)

									 square_root = Button(root,text = "x的平方根",width =18,command = sqrt_num)

									 square_root.grid(row =4,column =6)

									 square_root.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 square_root.bind("<Leave>",go)

									 X_Yroot = Button(root,text = "x的Y次方根",width =18,command = x_ypower)

									 X_Yroot.grid(row = 4,column =7)

									 X_Yroot.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 X_Yroot.bind("<Leave>",go)

									 X_tri_root = Button(root,text = "x的三次方根",width =18,command = tri_root)

									 X_tri_root.grid(row = 4,column =8)

									 X_tri_root.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 X_tri_root.bind("<Leave>",go)

									 log10aa = Button(root,text = "以10为底的对数Logx",width =18,command =deci_log)

									 log10aa.grid(row = 5,column =6)

									 log10aa.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 log10aa.bind("<Leave>",go)

									 log2aa = Button(root,text = "以2为底的对数Logx",width =18,command =bina_log)

									 log2aa.grid(row = 5,column =8)

									 log2aa.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 log2aa.bind("<Leave>",go)

									 pow10 = Button(root,text = "以x为底,y为真数的logx",width =18,command =y_based_on_x_log)

									 pow10.grid(row =5,column =7)

									 pow10.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 pow10.bind("<Leave>",go)

									 radio = Button(root,text = "圆周率 π",width =18,command =circle_ratio)

									 radio.grid(row = 7,column =7)

									 radio.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 radio.bind("<Leave>",go)

									 natur_con = Button(root,text = "自然常数e",width =18,command =natur_const)

									 natur_con.grid(row = 7,column =8)

									 natur_con.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 natur_con.bind("<Leave>",go)

									 antisin = Button(root,text = "反三角正弦sin(-1)x",width =18,height =1,command =anti_sin)

									 antisin.grid(row = 6,column =6)

									 antisin.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 antisin.bind("<Leave>",go)

									 anticos = Button(root,text = "反三角余弦cos(-1)x",width =18,height =1,command =anti_cos)

									 anticos.grid(row =6,column =7)

									 anticos.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 anticos.bind("<Leave>",go)

									 antitan = Button(root,text = "反三角正切tan(-1)x",width =18,height =1,command = anti_tan)

									 antitan.grid(row = 6,column =8)

									 antitan.bind("<Enter>",come)

									 antitan.bind("<Leave>",go)

									###################

									if __name__ == "__main__":

									 ################################菜单设计

									 standard_it =True

									 sci_it = False

									 static_it = False

									 code_it = False

									 memorylist = []

									 m_plus = False

									 m_minus = False

									 angle_is = False

									 radium_is = False

									 x =0

									 list_power = []

									 list_log =[]

									 xypower = False

									 xylog = False

									 text = Text(root,height =1,font = ("Times","20"),width =31,fg = "#%02x%02x%02x" % (46,150,67),bd =0)

									 text.grid(row = 0,column =0,columnspan =6)

									 text_alert = Text(root,height=1,width =31,fg = "red",font = ("Times","20"),bd = 0)

									 text_alert.grid(row =1,column =0,columnspan =6)

									 menubar = Menu(root)

									 mode_menu = Menu(menubar,tearoff= 0)

									 v_mode = IntVar()

									 mode_menu.add_radiobutton(label = "标准型",variable = v_mode,value =0,command =standard)

									 mode_menu.add_radiobutton(label = "科学型",variable = v_mode,value =1,command = sci)

									 mode_menu.add_radiobutton(label = "程序员型",variable =v_mode,value =2)

									 mode_menu.add_radiobutton(label = "统计型",variable = v_mode,value =3)

									 mode_menu.insert_separator(7)

									 v_his_math = IntVar()

									 mode_menu.add_radiobutton(label = "历史记录",variable = v_his_math,value =0)

									 mode_menu.add_radiobutton(label = "数字分组",variable = v_his_math,value =1)

									 menubar.add_cascade(label = "查看",menu = mode_menu)

									 mode_menu.insert_separator(11)

									 v_transform = IntVar()

									 mode_menu.add_radiobutton(label = "单位转换",variable =v_transform,value =1)

									 edit = Menu(menubar)

									 edit.add_command(label = "复制")

									 edit.add_command(label = "黏贴")

									 menubar.add_cascade(label = "编辑",menu = edit)

									 helpm = Menu(menubar)

									 helpm.add_command(label = "使用说明")

									 helpm.add_command(label = "版本为1.0")

									 menubar.add_cascade(label = "帮助",menu = helpm)

									 root.config(menu = menubar)#有这句菜单栏才能正常工作

									#########################################窗体设计

									 standard()

									 sci()

									 root.mainloop()