Main.java
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import java.util.Scanner; public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { System.out.println( "\t\t简易教务管理系统" ); System.out.println( "1、录入学生\t2、显示学生\t3、录入课程\t4、显示课程\t5、录入教师" + "\t6、显示教师\t7、学生选课\t8、教师录入成绩\t9、教师排课\t10、授课评价\t0、退出" ); Student[] students= null ; Course courses[]= null ; Teacher teachers[]= null ; Operator operator= new Operator(); Scanner scan= new Scanner(System.in); itcase: while ( true ) { //显示系统主菜单 System.out.print( "请选择功能菜单:" ); int choice = scan.nextInt(); // 接收用户的选择 switch (choice){ case 1 : // 输入学生信息 System.out.println( "请输入学生数:" ); int n = scan.nextInt(); students = new Student[n]; operator.addStudents(students); break ; case 2 : // 显示全部学生信息 operator.displayStudents(students); break ; case 3 : //录入课程 System.out.println( "请输入课程数:" ); n = scan.nextInt(); courses = new Course[n]; operator.addCourses(courses); break ; case 4 : // 显示课程 operator.displayCourses(courses); break ; case 5 : // 录入教师 System.out.println( "请输入教师数:" ); n = scan.nextInt(); teachers = new Teacher[n]; operator.addTeachers(teachers); break ; case 6 : // 显示教师 operator.displayTeachers(teachers); break ; case 7 : // 学生选课 operator.stuSelectCourses(students, courses); break ; case 8 : // 录入成绩 operator.inputScores(students); break ; case 9 : // 教师排课 operator.assignTeachCourses(teachers, courses); break ; case 10 : // 授课评价 operator.inputEvaluate(teachers); break ; case 0 : // 退出 break itcase; default : System.out.println( "非法命令!" ); } } } |
Course.java
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public class Course { private String courseId; //课程号 private String courseName; //课程名称 private double credit; //学分 //构造方法 Course(){ } Course(String courseId,String courseName, double credit){ this .setCourseId(courseId); this .setCourseName(courseName); this .setCredit(credit); } public String getCourseId() { return courseId; } public void setCourseId(String courseId) { this .courseId = courseId; } public String getCourseName() { return courseName; } public void setCourseName(String courseName) { this .courseName = courseName; } public double getCredit() { return credit; } public void setCredit( double credit) { this .credit = credit; } } |
Operator.java
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import java.util.Scanner; public class Operator { Scanner scan; Operator(){ scan= new Scanner(System.in); } //录入课程 public void addCourses(Course[] courses){ System.out.println( "请输入学生信息:格式为课程号,课程名,学分" ); String str; String sInfor[]; for ( int i= 0 ;i<courses.length;i++){ str=scan.next(); sInfor=str.split( "," ); courses[i]= new Course(sInfor[ 0 ],sInfor[ 1 ],Double.parseDouble(sInfor[ 2 ])); } } //显示所有课程 public void displayCourses(Course[] courses){ for ( int i= 0 ;i<courses.length;i++){ System.out.println( "课程号:" +courses[i].getCourseId()+ ",课程名:" +courses[i].getCourseName() + ",学分:" +courses[i].getCredit()); } } //录入学生 public void addStudents(Student[] students){ System.out.println( "请输入学生信息:格式为学号,姓名,性别,电话,地址,年龄" ); String str; String sInfor[]; for ( int i= 0 ;i<students.length;i++){ str=scan.next(); sInfor=str.split( "," ); students[i]= new Student(sInfor[ 0 ],sInfor[ 1 ],sInfor[ 2 ],sInfor[ 3 ], sInfor[ 4 ],Integer.parseInt(sInfor[ 5 ])); } } //显示学生所有信息 public void displayStudents(Student[] students){ for ( int i= 0 ;i<students.length;i++){ System.out.println( "学号:" +students[i].getStuId()+ ",姓名:" +students[i].getStuName() + ",性别:" +students[i].getSex()+ ",电话:" +students[i].getTel() + ",住址:" +students[i].getAddress()+ ",年龄:" +students[i].getAge()); if (students[i].selCourse!= null ){ for ( int j= 0 ;j<students[i].selCourse.length;j++){ System.out.println( "\t\t课程编号:" +students[i].selCourse[j].courseId+ ",成绩:" +students[i].selCourse[j].grade); } } } } //录入教师 public void addTeachers(Teacher[] teachers){ System.out.println( "请输入教师信息:格式为工号,姓名,性别,电话,职称,年龄" ); String str; String sInfor[]; for ( int i= 0 ;i<teachers.length;i++){ str=scan.next(); sInfor=str.split( "," ); teachers[i]= new Teacher(sInfor[ 0 ],sInfor[ 1 ],sInfor[ 2 ],sInfor[ 3 ],sInfor[ 4 ],Integer.parseInt(sInfor[ 5 ])); } } //显示教师所有信息 public void displayTeachers(Teacher[] teachers){ for ( int i= 0 ;i<teachers.length;i++){ System.out.println( "工号:" +teachers[i].getTeaId()+ ",姓名:" +teachers[i].getTeaName() + ",性别:" +teachers[i].getSex()+ ",电话:" +teachers[i].getTel() + ",职称:" +teachers[i].getProfessor()+ ",年龄:" +teachers[i].getAge()); if (teachers[i].teachCourse!= null ){ for ( int j= 0 ;j<teachers[i].teachCourse.length;j++){ System.out.println( "\t\t课程编号:" +teachers[i].teachCourse[j].courseId+ ",授课评价:" +teachers[i].teachCourse[j].evaluate); } } } } //学生选课 public void stuSelectCourses(Student[] students,Course[] courses){ System.out.println(); System.out.println( "\t课程信息系如下:" ); for ( int i= 0 ;i<courses.length;i++){ System.out.println( "课程号:" +courses[i].getCourseId()+ "\t" + "课程名称:" +courses[i].getCourseName()); } System.out.println(); System.out.println( "请选择选修课程,格式为:课程号1,课程号2,......" ); for ( int i= 0 ;i<students.length;i++){ System.out.println( "学号:" +students[i].getStuId()+ ",姓名:" +students[i].getStuName()+ " 选课:" ); String str=scan.next(); String[] cIds=str.split( "," ); students[i].setSelCourse(cIds); } } //教师排课 public void assignTeachCourses(Teacher[] teachers,Course[] courses){ System.out.println(); System.out.println( "\t课程信息系如下:" ); for ( int i= 0 ;i<courses.length;i++){ System.out.println( "课程号:" +courses[i].getCourseId() + "\t" + "课程名称:" +courses[i].getCourseName()); } System.out.println(); System.out.println( "请选择课程,格式为:课程号1,课程号2,......" ); for ( int i= 0 ;i<teachers.length;i++){ System.out.println( "工号:" +teachers[i].getTeaId() + ",姓名:" +teachers[i].getTeaName()+ " 排课:" ); String[] cIds=scan.next().split( "," ); teachers[i].setTeachCourse(cIds); } } //教师录入成绩 public void inputScores(Student[] students){ for ( int i= 0 ;i<students.length;i++){ for ( int j= 0 ;j<students[i].selCourse.length;j++){ System.out.println( "请输入学号:" +students[i].getStuId() + ",姓名:" +students[i].getStuName() + ", 课程编号为:" +students[i].selCourse[j].courseId+ "的成绩:" ); students[i].selCourse[j].grade=scan.nextDouble(); } } } //教师授课评价 public void inputEvaluate(Teacher[] teachers){ for ( int i= 0 ;i<teachers.length;i++){ for ( int j= 0 ;j<teachers[i].teachCourse.length;j++){ System.out.println( "请输入工号:" +teachers[i].getTeaId()+ ",姓名:" +teachers[i].getTeaName() + ", 课程编号为:" +teachers[i].teachCourse[j].courseId+ "的授课评价:" ); teachers[i].teachCourse[j].evaluate=scan.next(); } } } //删除某门课程 public void delCourses(Course[] courses){ System.out.println( "请输入要删除课程的编号:" ); String courseId=scan.next(); for ( int i= 0 ;i<courses.length;i++){ if (courses[i].getCourseId().equals(courseId)){ courses[i]= null ; } } } } |
Student.java
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public class Student { //设置Student类的属性 private String stuId; //学号 private String stuName; //姓名 private String sex; //性别 private String tel; //电话号码 private String address; //地址 private int age; //年龄 SelectCourse[] selCourse; //选修课程 //构造方法 Student(){ } Student(String stuId,String stuName){ this .stuId=stuId; this .stuName=stuName; } Student(String stuId,String stuName,String sex,String tel,String address, int age){ this (stuId,stuName); //this的用法 this .sex=sex; this .tel=tel; this .address=address; //地址 this .age=age; } public String getStuId() { return stuId; } public void setStuId(String stuId) { this .stuId = stuId; } //姓名属性封装 public String getStuName() { return stuName; } public void setStuName(String stuName) { this .stuName = stuName; } //性别属性封装 public String getSex() { return sex; } public void setSex(String sex) { this .sex = sex; } //电话属性封装 public String getTel() { return tel; } public void setTel(String tel) { this .tel = tel; } //地址属性封装 public String getAddress() { return address; } public void setAddress(String address) { this .address = address; } //年龄属性封装 public int getAge() { return age; } public void setAge( int age) { this .age = age; } //设置选修课程 public void setSelCourse(String[] cIds) { //cIds课程号数组 001,002 selCourse= new SelectCourse[cIds.length]; for ( int j= 0 ;j<cIds.length;j++){ selCourse[j]= new SelectCourse(cIds[j]); } } //录入选修课程成绩 public void setSelCourseGrade( double [] grades) { //grades成绩数组 for ( int j= 0 ;j<grades.length;j++){ selCourse[j].grade= grades[j]; } } //计算学生各门课程的平均成绩 double getAvg(){ double sum= 0 ; for ( int i= 0 ;i<selCourse.length;i++){ sum=sum+selCourse[i].grade; } return sum/selCourse.length; } //计算学生各门课程的总和 double getSum(){ double sum= 0 ; for ( int i= 0 ;i<selCourse.length;i++){ sum=sum+selCourse[i].grade; } return sum; } //内部类,用来记录选修的课程及成绩 class SelectCourse{ String courseId; double grade; SelectCourse(){ } SelectCourse(String courseId){ this .courseId=courseId; } SelectCourse(String courseId, double grade){ this .courseId=courseId; this .grade=grade; } } } |
Teacher.java
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public class Teacher { //设置Teacher类的属性 private String teaId; //工号 private String teaName; //姓名 private String sex; //性别 private String tel; //电话 private String professor; //职称 private int age; //年龄 TeachCourse teachCourse[]; //所授课程 //构造方法 Teacher(){ } Teacher(String teaId,String teaName){ this .teaId=teaId; this .teaName=teaName; } Teacher(String teaId,String teaName,String sex,String tel,String professor, int age){ this (teaId,teaName); //this的用法 this .sex=sex; this .tel=tel; this .professor=professor; //地址 this .age=age; } //工号属性封装 public String getTeaId() { return teaId; } public void setTeaId(String teaId) { this .teaId = teaId; } //姓名属性封装 public String getTeaName() { return teaName; } public void setTeaName(String teaName) { this .teaName = teaName; } //性别属性封装 public String getSex() { return sex; } public void setSex(String sex) { this .sex = sex; } //电话属性封装 public String getTel() { return tel; } public void setTel(String tel) { this .tel = tel; } //职称属性封装 public String getProfessor() { return professor; } public void setProfessor(String professor) { this .professor = professor; } //年龄属性封装 public int getAge() { return age; } public void setAge( int age) { this .age = age; } //所授课程设置 public void setTeachCourse(String[] cIds) { teachCourse= new TeachCourse[cIds.length]; for ( int j= 0 ;j<cIds.length;j++){ teachCourse[j]= new TeachCourse(cIds[j]); } } //设置所授课程评价 public void setTeachEvaluate(String[] evaluates) { //grades成绩数组 for ( int j= 0 ;j<evaluates.length;j++){ teachCourse[j].evaluate= evaluates[j]; } } //内部类,教师所授课程 class TeachCourse{ String courseId; //课程编号 String evaluate; //课程评价 TeachCourse(String courseId){ this .courseId=courseId; } TeachCourse(String courseId,String evaluate){ this .courseId=courseId; this .evaluate=courseId; } } } |
ps/测试数据
01,张三,男,13500043567,浙江杭州,21
02,李四,男,13099872371,浙江温州,21
03,王五,男,13790972431,浙江金华,21
04,赵六,女,13190345445,浙江台州,21
05,孙七,女,13943298712,浙江湖州,21
001,Java编程,6
002,网页设计,3.5
003,AppInventor,2
01,李老师,男,13500043567,讲师,39
02,杨老师,女,13099872371,讲师,38
03,高老师,女,13790972431,副教授,39
04,赵老师,男,13190345445,副教授,56
05,孙老师,女,13943298712,教授,47
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原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/nochiller/article/details/107603178