Python实现截屏的函数实例教程
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# -*- coding: cp936 -*- import time,Image import os, win32gui, win32ui, win32con, win32api def window_capture(dpath): ''''' 截屏函数,调用方法window_capture('d:\\') ,参数为指定保存的目录 返回图片文件名,文件名格式:日期.jpg 如:2009328224853.jpg ''' hwnd = 0 hwndDC = win32gui.GetWindowDC(hwnd) mfcDC = win32ui.CreateDCFromHandle(hwndDC) saveDC = mfcDC.CreateCompatibleDC() saveBitMap = win32ui.CreateBitmap() MoniterDev = win32api.EnumDisplayMonitors( None , None ) w = MoniterDev[ 0 ][ 2 ][ 2 ] h = MoniterDev[ 0 ][ 2 ][ 3 ] #print w,h #图片大小 saveBitMap.CreateCompatibleBitmap(mfcDC, w, h) saveDC.SelectObject(saveBitMap) saveDC.BitBlt(( 0 , 0 ),(w, h) , mfcDC, ( 0 , 0 ), win32con.SRCCOPY) cc = time.gmtime() bmpname = str (cc[ 0 ]) + str (cc[ 1 ]) + str (cc[ 2 ]) + str (cc[ 3 ] + 8 ) + str (cc[ 4 ]) + str (cc[ 5 ]) + '.bmp' saveBitMap.SaveBitmapFile(saveDC, bmpname) Image. open (bmpname).save(bmpname[: - 4 ] + ".jpg" ) os.remove(bmpname) jpgname = bmpname[: - 4 ] + '.jpg' djpgname = dpath + jpgname copy_command = "move %s %s" % (jpgname, djpgname) os.popen(copy_command) return bmpname[: - 4 ] + '.jpg' #调用截屏函数 window_capture( 'd:\\' ) |
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