本文实例讲述了Django imgareaselect手动剪切头像的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体如下:
index.html:
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<!DOCTYPE html> < html > < head > < meta charset = "UTF-8" > < title >上传图片</ title > </ head > < body > < form action = "." method = "post" enctype = "multipart/form-data" >{% csrf_token %} < table border = "0" > {{form.as_table}} < tr > < td ></ td > < td >< input type = "submit" value = "上传" /></ td > </ tr > </ table > </ form > </ body > </ html > |
show.html:
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<!DOCTYPE html> < html > < head > < meta charset = "UTF-8" > < title >HTML5的标题</ title > < style > ul {width:80%;padding:5px;} li{list-style:none;float:left;padding:5px;margin:5px;background-color:#ccc;} .info{color:green;} </ style > </ head > < body > < p >< a href = "{%url headhat_index%}" >继续上传头像</ a ></ p > {% if messages %} {% for message in messages %} < p {% if message.tags %} class = "{{ message.tags }}" {% endif %}>{{ message }}</ p > {% endfor %} {% endif %} < ul > {%for p in photos%} < li >< img src = "{{path}}{{p.photo_name}}" alt = "big" />< br /> < img src = "{{path}}{{p.photo_thumb}}" alt = "thumb" /> < a href = "{%url headhat_cut p.id%}" >继续剪切</ a > </ li > {%endfor%} </ ul > </ body > </ html > |
cut.html:
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<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset= "UTF-8" > <title>剪切</title> <link rel= "stylesheet" type= "text/css" href= "/static/jquery.imgareaselect-0.9.3/css/imgareaselect-default.css" /> <style rel= "stylesheet" type= "text/css" > .area { background:none repeat scroll 0 0 #EEEEFF; border:2px solid #DDDDEE; padding:0.6em 0.6em 1em 0.6em; width:85%; display:block; margin-bottom:1em; } div.frame { background:none repeat scroll 0 0 #FFFFFF; border:2px solid #DDDDDD; padding:0.4em; } .info{color:green;} </style> <script type= "text/javascript" src= "js/jquery.min.js" ></script> <script type= "text/javascript" src= "js/jquery.imgareaselect.min.js" ></script> <script type= "text/javascript" > function preview(img, selection) { if (!selection.width || !selection.height) return ; var scaleX = 100 / selection.width; var scaleY = 100 / selection.height; $( '#preview img' ).css({ width: Math.round(scaleX * 300), height: Math.round(scaleY * 300), marginLeft: -Math.round(scaleX * selection.x1), marginTop: -Math.round(scaleY * selection.y1) }); $( '#id_x1' ).val(selection.x1); $( '#id_y1' ).val(selection.y1); $( '#id_x2' ).val(selection.x2); $( '#id_y2' ).val(selection.y2); $( '#id_w' ).val(selection.width); $( '#id_h' ).val(selection.height); } $( function (){ $( '#id_x1' ).val(100); $( '#id_y1' ).val(100); $( '#id_x2' ).val(200); $( '#id_y2' ).val(200); $( '#id_w' ).val(100); $( '#id_h' ).val(100); $( '#photo' ).imgAreaSelect({ aspectRatio: '1:1' , handles: true , fadeSpeed: 200, minHeight:100,minWidth:100,onSelectChange: preview, x1: 100, y1: 100, x2: 200, y2: 200 }); }); </script> </head> <body> <h3>头像剪切 <a href= "{%url headhat_index%}" ><b>返回</b></a> </h3> {% if messages %} {% for message in messages %} <p{% if message.tags %} class= "{{ message.tags }}" {% endif %}>{{ message }}</p> {% endfor %} {% endif %} <div class= "area" > <div style= "float: left; width: 45%;" > <p class= "instructions" >点击原图 选择剪切区域</p> <div style= "margin: 0pt 0.3em; width: 300px; height: 300px;" class= "frame" > <img src= "{{vir_path}}" id= "photo" alt= "30" /> </div> </div> <div style= "float: left; width: 40%; padding-top:50px;" > <p style= "font-size: 110%; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 0.1em;" >预览选择区域</p> <div style= "margin: 0pt 1em; width: 100px; height: 100px;" class= "frame" > <div style= "width: 100px; height: 100px; overflow: hidden;" id= "preview" > <img style= "width: 244px; height: 244px; margin-left: -71px; margin-top: -54px;" src= "{{vir_path}}" alt= "300" /> </div> </div> <form action= "" method= "POST" >{% csrf_token %} <table style= "margin-top: 1em;" > <thead> <tr> <th style= "font-size: 110%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-left: 0.1em;" colspan= "2" > 剪切坐标 </th> <th style= "font-size: 110%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-left: 0.1em;" colspan= "2" > 剪切尺寸 </th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td style= "width: 10%;" ><b>X<sub>1</sub>:</b></td> <td style= "width: 30%;" >{{form.x1}}</td> <td style= "width: 20%;" ><b>宽度:</b></td> <td>{{form.w}}</td> </tr> <tr> <td><b>Y<sub>1</sub>:</b></td> <td>{{form.y1}}</td> <td><b>高度:</b></td> <td>{{form.h}}</td> </tr> <tr> <td><b>X<sub>2</sub>:</b></td> <td>{{form.x2}}</td> <td></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td><b>Y<sub>2</sub>:</b></td> <td>{{form.y2}}</td> <td></td> <td><input type= "submit" value= "保存" /></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </form> </div> <div style= "clear:left;" ></div> </div> </body> </html> |
forms.py:
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#coding=utf-8 from django import forms class PhotoForm(forms.Form): photo_name = forms.ImageField(label = u "头像" ) class HatHeadCutForm(forms.Form): x1 = forms.IntegerField(widget = forms.TextInput(attrs = { 'size' : 4 ,})) y1 = forms.IntegerField(widget = forms.TextInput(attrs = { 'size' : 4 ,})) x2 = forms.IntegerField(widget = forms.TextInput(attrs = { 'size' : 4 ,})) y2 = forms.IntegerField(widget = forms.TextInput(attrs = { 'size' : 4 ,})) w = forms.IntegerField(widget = forms.TextInput(attrs = { 'size' : 4 ,})) h = forms.IntegerField(widget = forms.TextInput(attrs = { 'size' : 4 ,})) |
models.py:
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#coding=utf-8 from django.db import models class Photo(models.Model): photo_name = models.CharField(u "图片路径" ,max_length = 255 ) photo_thumb = models.CharField(u "图片缩略图" ,max_length = 255 ) |
views.py:
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#coding=utf-8 from django.core.urlresolvers import reverse from django.shortcuts import render_to_response, get_object_or_404 from django.http import HttpResponse,HttpResponseRedirect from django.template import RequestContext from django.contrib import messages import os,uuid,ImageFile,Image from PhotoCut.headhat.forms import PhotoForm,HatHeadCutForm from PhotoCut.headhat.models import Photo from PhotoCut.settings import MEDIA_ROOT,HEADHAT_ABS_PATH,HEADHAT_VIR_PATH def index(request,templates = "headhat/index.html" ): template_var = {} form = PhotoForm() if request.method = = "POST" : form = PhotoForm(request.POST.copy(),request.FILES) if form.is_valid(): file = request.FILES.get( "photo_name" , None ) if file : p = ImageFile.Parser() for c in file .chunks(): p.feed(c) img = p.close() if img.mode ! = 'RGBA' : img = img.convert( 'RGBA' ) if img.size[ 0 ]>img.size[ 1 ]: offset = int (img.size[ 0 ] - img.size[ 1 ]) / 2 img = img.crop((offset, 0 , int (img.size[ 0 ] - offset),img.size[ 1 ])) else : offset = int (img.size[ 1 ] - img.size[ 0 ]) / 2 img = img.crop(( 0 ,offset,img.size[ 0 ],(img.size[ 1 ] - offset))) img.thumbnail(( 300 , 300 )) file_name = "%s.jpg" % str (uuid.uuid1()) img.save(os.path.join(HEADHAT_ABS_PATH,file_name), "JPEG" ,quality = 100 ) messages.info(request,u "上传成功!" ) p = Photo.objects.create(photo_name = file_name) p.save() return HttpResponseRedirect(reverse( "headhat_cut" ,kwargs = { "id" :p. id })) template_var[ "form" ] = form return render_to_response(templates,template_var,context_instance = RequestContext(request)) def cut(request, id ,templates = "headhat/cut.html" ): template_var = {} p = get_object_or_404(Photo,pk = int ( id )) if not p.photo_name: messages.info(request,u "请先上传图片!" ) return HttpResponseRedirect(reverse( "headhat_index" )) template_var[ "vir_path" ] = os.path.join(HEADHAT_VIR_PATH,p.photo_name) form = HatHeadCutForm() if request.method = = 'POST' : form = HatHeadCutForm(request.POST) if form.is_valid(): try : img = Image. open (os.path.join(HEADHAT_ABS_PATH,p.photo_name)) except IOError: messages.info(request,u "读取文件错误!" ) data = form.cleaned_data img = img.crop((data[ "x1" ],data[ "y1" ],data[ "x2" ],data[ "y2" ])) img.thumbnail(( 50 , 50 )) file_name = "%s_%s" % (os.path.splitext(p.photo_name)[ 0 ], "_50_50.jpg" ) img.save(os.path.join(HEADHAT_ABS_PATH,file_name), "JPEG" ,quality = 100 ) p.photo_thumb = file_name p.save() messages.info(request,u "剪切成功!" ) return HttpResponseRedirect(reverse( "headhat_show" )) else : messages.info(request,u "请剪切后 再保存!" ) template_var[ "form" ] = form return render_to_response(templates,template_var,context_instance = RequestContext(request)) def show(request,templates = "headhat/show.html" ): template_var = {} photos = Photo.objects. all () template_var[ "path" ] = HEADHAT_VIR_PATH template_var[ "photos" ] = photos return render_to_response(templates,template_var,context_instance = RequestContext(request)) |
希望本文所述对大家的Python程序设计有所帮助。