本文实例讲述了Python查找函数f(x)=0根的解决方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体实现方法如下:
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''' root = ridder(f,a,b,tol=1.0e-9). Finds a root of f(x) = 0 with Ridder's method. The root must be bracketed in (a,b). ''' import error from math import sqrt def ridder(f,a,b,tol = 1.0e - 9 ): fa = f(a) if fa = = 0.0 : return a fb = f(b) if fb = = 0.0 : return b if fa * fb > 0.0 : error.err( 'Root is not bracketed' ) for i in range ( 30 ): # Compute the improved root x from Ridder's formula c = 0.5 * (a + b); fc = f(c) s = sqrt(fc * * 2 - fa * fb) if s = = 0.0 : return None dx = (c - a) * fc / s if (fa - fb) < 0.0 : dx = - dx x = c + dx; fx = f(x) # Test for convergence if i > 0 : if abs (x - xOld) < tol * max ( abs (x), 1.0 ): return x xOld = x # Re-bracket the root as tightly as possible if fc * fx > 0.0 : if fa * fx < 0.0 : b = x; fb = fx else : a = x; fa = fx else : a = c; b = x; fa = fc; fb = fx return None print 'Too many iterations' |
希望本文所述对大家的Python程序设计有所帮助。