DesktopNexus 是我最喜爱的一个壁纸下载网站,上面有许多高质量的壁纸,几乎每天必上, 每月也必会坚持分享我这个月来收集的壁纸
但是 DesktopNexus 壁纸的下载很麻烦,而且因为壁纸会通过浏览器检测你当前分辨率来展示 合适你当前分辨率的壁纸,再加上是国外的网站,速度上很不乐观。
于是我写了个脚本,检测输入的页面中壁纸页面的链接,然后批量下载到指定文件夹中。
脚本使用 python 写的,所以需要机器上安装有 python 。
用法:
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$ python desktop_nexus.py -p http: //www .desktopnexus.com /tag/cat/ -s 1280x800 -o wallpapers |
-p 包含 DesktopNexus 壁纸链接的页面,比如我的壁纸分享
-s 壁纸尺寸,可选,缺省为 1440x900
-o 壁纸输出的文件夹,可选,缺省为当前目录下的 wallpapers, 如果不存在会自动创建
代码:
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#-*- coding: utf-8 -*- from argparse import ArgumentParser import os, re, sys import urllib2, cookielib, urlparse RE_WALLPAPER = r 'http\:\/\/[^\/\.]+\.desktopnexus\.com\/wallpaper\/\d+\/' CHUNK_SIZE = 1024 * 3 class DesktopNexus: def __init__( self , page = None , size = None , output_dir = None ): self .page = page self .size = size self .output_dir = output_dir def start( self ): print 'Making output directory:' , self .output_dir if not os.path.exists( self .output_dir): os.makedirs( self .output_dir) # Setup cookie cookie = cookielib.CookieJar() processer = urllib2.HTTPCookieProcessor(cookie) opener = urllib2.build_opener(processer) urllib2.install_opener(opener) self ._read_page() def _get_pic_info( self , url): pic_id = url.split( '/' )[ - 2 ] html = urllib2.urlopen(url).read() pattern = r '<a href=\"\/get\/%s\/\?t=(?P<token>.*?)\"' % pic_id match = re.search(pattern, html, flags = re.I|re.M|re.S) if match: return { 'id' : pic_id, 'token' : match.group( 'token' ), 'size' : self .size} else : raise Exception( 'Cound not find wallpaper' ) def _get_pic_file( self , pic_info): redirect_url = 'http://www.desktopnexus.com/dl/inline/%(id)s/%(size)s/%(token)s' % pic_info request = urllib2.urlopen(redirect_url) return request.geturl() def _download_pic( self , url): pic_info = self ._get_pic_info(url) pic_file = self ._get_pic_file(pic_info) filename = os.path.split(urlparse.urlparse(pic_file).path)[ - 1 ] filename = os.path.join( self .output_dir, filename) with open (filename, 'wb' ) as output: resp = urllib2.urlopen(pic_file) total_size = int (resp.info().get( 'Content-Length' )) saved_size = 0.0 while saved_size ! = total_size: chunk = resp.read(CHUNK_SIZE) saved_size + = len (chunk) output.write(chunk) self ._print_progress( 'Saving file: %s' % filename, \ saved_size / total_size * 100 ) def _print_progress( self , msg, progress): sys.stdout.write( '%-71s%3d%%\r' \ % ( len (msg) < = 70 and msg or msg[: 67 ] + '...' , progress)) sys.stdout.flush() if progress > = 100 : sys.stdout.write( '\n' ) def _read_page( self ): try : print 'Fetching content:' , self .page html = urllib2.urlopen( self .page).read() links = set (re.findall(RE_WALLPAPER, html, re.M|re.I)) count = len (links) print 'Downloading wallpapers:' for i, link in enumerate (links): print '[%d/%d]: %s' % (i + 1 , count, link) try : self ._download_pic(link) except Exception as e: print 'Error downloading wallpaper.' , e.message except Exception as e: print 'Error fetching content.' , e if __name__ = = '__main__' : # Setup argparser parser = ArgumentParser( 'python desktop_nexus.py' ) parser.add_argument( '-p' , '--page' , dest = 'page' , required = True , \ help = 'specific a page that includes wallpaper list' ) parser.add_argument( '-s' , '--size' , dest = 'size' , default = '1440x900' , \ help = 'specific the wallpaper size, default to 1440x900' ) parser.add_argument( '-o' , '--output' , dest = 'output_dir' , default = 'wallpapers' , \ help = 'specific the output directory, default to "wallpapers"' ) args = parser.parse_args() dn = DesktopNexus( * * args.__dict__) dn.start() |