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如何在wcf中用net tcp协议进行通讯，一个打开Wcf的公共类。比较好好，可以记下来。 配置文件中注意配置 Service,binding,behaviors. Service中配置endpoint 指明abc ,binding中配置tcp通讯的要关参数，behaivor中配置http请求的 地址
1.建立服务服务端
还是用上次的代码，提供一个user类，实现一个方法
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[ServiceContract] public interface IUser { [OperationContract] string GetUserInfo(); }[ServiceContract] public interface IUser { [OperationContract] string GetUserInfo(); } |
2.ServiceHostManager公有类
通过公有类可以减少代码编写量，可以保存下来，以后用的时候 直接拿来用
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public interface IServiceHostmanager : IDisposable { void Start(); void Stop(); } public class ServiceHostManager<TService>:IServiceHostmanager where TService:class { private ServiceHost host; public void Dispose() { Stop(); } public ServiceHostManager() { host=new ServiceHost(typeof(User)); host.Opened+= (sender, e) => { Console.WriteLine("wcf服务已经启动监听{0}",host.Description.Endpoints[0].Address); }; host.Closed+= (sender, e) => { Console.WriteLine("wcf服务已经启动关闭{0}", host.Description.Endpoints[0].Address); }; } public void Start() { Console.WriteLine("正在启动wcf服务{0}",host.Description.Endpoints[0].Name); host.Open(); } public void Stop() { if (host != null && host.State == CommunicationState.Opened) { Console.WriteLine("正在关闭wcf服务{0}", host.Description.Endpoints[0].Name); host.Close(); } } public static Task StartNew(CancellationTokenSource conTokenSource) { var task = Task.Factory.StartNew(() => { IServiceHostmanager shm = null; try { shm = new ServiceHostManager<TService>(); shm.Start(); while (true) { if (conTokenSource.IsCancellationRequested && shm != null) { shm.Stop(); break; } } } catch (Exception ex) { Console.WriteLine(ex.Message); if (shm != null) shm.Stop(); } },conTokenSource.Token); return task; } } |
3.配置的相关参数
配置文件中注意配置 Service,binding,behaviors. Service中配置endpoint 指明abc ,binding中配置tcp通讯的要关参数，behaivor中配置http请求的 地址
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?><configuration> <system.serviceModel> <services> <service name="hcbServiceB.User" behaviorConfiguration="userBehavior"> <endpoint address="net.tcp://localhost:12345/User" binding="netTcpBinding" contract="hcbServiceB.IUser"> <identity> <dns value="localhost"/> </identity> </endpoint> </service> </services> <bindings> <netTcpBinding> <binding name="netTcpBindingConfig" closeTimeout="00:30:00" openTimeout="00:30:00" receiveTimeout="00:30:00" sendTimeout="00:30:00" transactionFlow="false" transferMode="Buffered" transactionProtocol="OleTransactions" hostNameComparisonMode="StrongWildcard" listenBacklog="100" maxBufferPoolSize="2147483647" maxBufferSize="2147483647" maxConnections="100" maxReceivedMessageSize="2147483647"> <readerQuotas maxDepth="64" maxStringContentLength="2147483647" maxArrayLength="2147483647 " maxBytesPerRead="4096" maxNameTableCharCount="16384" /> <reliableSession ordered="true" inactivityTimeout="00:30:00" enabled="false" /> <security mode="Transport"> <transport clientCredentialType="Windows" protectionLevel="EncryptAndSign" /> </security> </binding> </netTcpBinding> </bindings> <behaviors> <serviceBehaviors> <behavior name="userBehavior"> <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="True" httpGetUrl="http://localhost:8081/User" /> <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="True" /> <serviceThrottling maxConcurrentCalls="1000" maxConcurrentInstances="1000" maxConcurrentSessions="1000" /> </behavior> </serviceBehaviors> </behaviors> </system.serviceModel></configuration> |
4.启动服务
控制台中启动服务
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static void Main(string[] args){Console.WriteLine("初始化...");Console.WriteLine("服务运行期间，请不要关闭窗口。");Console.Title = "wcf net tcp测试 ";var cancelTokenSouce = new CancellationTokenSource();ServiceHostManager<User>.StartNew(cancelTokenSouce);while (true){ if (Console.ReadKey().Key == ConsoleKey.Escape) { Console.WriteLine(); cancelTokenSouce.Cancel(); break; }}} |
5wcftesttoos软件测试
软件路径位于，可以根据自己安装vs的目录去找。
D:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Professional\Common7\IDE
测试
参考：
WCF绑定netTcpBinding寄宿到控制台应用程序：http://www.zzvips.com/article/76680.html
总结
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