本文实例讲述了python读取json文件并将数据插入到mongodb的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体实现方法如下:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
|
#coding=utf-8 import sunburnt import urllib from pymongo import Connection from bson.objectid import ObjectId import logging from datetime import datetime import json from time import mktime from feedparser import _parse_date as parse_date import time import sys import getopt import ConfigParser args = sys.argv[ 1 :] optlist, args = getopt.getopt(args, 'c:' ) cmd_opt = {} for opt in optlist: cmd_opt[opt[ 0 ]] = opt[ 1 ] conf_file = cmd_opt[ '-c' ] config = ConfigParser.ConfigParser() config.read(conf_file) hostname = config.get( "mongodb" , "hostname" ) port_num = int (config.get( "mongodb" , "port_num" )) db_name = config.get( "mongodb" , "db" ) connection = Connection(hostname, port_num) db = connection[db_name] courseTable = db.course lecTable = db.lecture try : f = file ( "json1-14/14.json" ) s = json.load(f) courseData = s[ "results" ][ "course" ] lecDataArr = s[ "results" ][ "lecture" ] f.close print "get file content successfully!" #insert course courseId = courseTable.save(courseData) courseId = str (courseId) print "courseId: " + courseId print "lec length: " + str ( len (lecDataArr)) #insert lecture lecIdArr = [] for lecData in lecDataArr: lecData[ "course_id" ] = courseId lecId = lecTable.save(lecData) lecIdArr.append( str (lecId)) # update course courseTable.update({ '_id' :ObjectId(courseId)}, { "$set" :{ "lectures.lecture_id_list" :lecIdArr}}, upsert = True , multi = True ); print 'insert successfully!' except Exception, e: print e |
希望本文所述对大家的Python程序设计有所帮助。