在oracle里使用自增ID字段的步骤比较繁琐,总结如下:
-- 创建表
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CREATE TABLE ADVICE ( ID INT NOT NULL , ACTIVE INT DEFAULT 1 NOT NULL , TYPE INT NOT NULL , MSG VARCHAR2(512) NOT NULL , ADVICE VARCHAR2(4000) NOT NULL , PRIMARY KEY (ID), CONSTRAINT ADVICE_UNI UNIQUE (TYPE,MSG) )TABLESPACE MYDB; --创建自增ID,名称为:表名_字段名_SEQ CREATE SEQUENCE ADVICE_ID_SEQ MINVALUE 1 NOMAXVALUE INCREMENT BY 1 START WITH 1 NOCACHE; -- 为Insert操作创建触发器,无需在SQL语句里写NEXTVAL,名称为表名_INS_TRG CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER ADVICE_INS_TRG BEFORE INSERT ON ADVICE FOR EACH ROW WHEN (NEW.ID IS NULL ) BEGIN SELECT ADVICE_ID_SEQ.NEXTVAL INTO :NEW.ID FROM DUAL; END ; |