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php excel类 phpExcel使用方法介绍

2019-11-07 12:34php教程网 PHP教程

phpExcel,操作excel很方便,尤其是可以方便的加入图片,支持jpg gif png格式。

下载地址:http://www.codeplex.com/PHPExcel 
  下面是总结的几个使用方法 
  include ‘PHPExcel.php'; 
  include ‘PHPExcel/Writer/Excel2007.php'; 
  //或者include ‘PHPExcel/Writer/Excel5.php'; 用于输出.xls的 
  创建一个excel 
  $objPHPExcel = new PHPExcel(); 
  保存excel—2007格式 
  $objWriter = new PHPExcel_Writer_Excel2007($objPHPExcel); 
  //或者$objWriter = new PHPExcel_Writer_Excel5($objPHPExcel); 非2007格式 
  $objWriter->save("xxx.xlsx"); 
  直接输出到浏览器 
  $objWriter = new PHPExcel_Writer_Excel5($objPHPExcel); 
  header("Pragma: public"); 
  header("Expires: 0″); 
  header("Cache-Control:must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0″); 
  header("Content-Type:application/force-download"); 
  header("Content-Type:application/vnd.ms-execl"); 
  header("Content-Type:application/octet-stream"); 
  header("Content-Type:application/download");; 
  header('Content-Disposition:attachment;filename="resume.xls"‘); 
  header("Content-Transfer-Encoding:binary"); 
  $objWriter->save('php://output'); 
  ——————————————————————————————————————– 
  设置excel的属性: 
  创建人 
  $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setCreator("Maarten Balliauw"); 
  最后修改人 
  $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setLastModifiedBy("Maarten Balliauw"); 
  标题 
  $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setTitle("Office 2007 XLSX Test Document"); 
  题目 
  $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setSubject("Office 2007 XLSX Test Document"); 
  描述 
  $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setDescription("Test document for Office 2007 XLSX, generated using PHP classes."); 
  关键字 
  $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setKeywords("office 2007 openxml php"); 
  种类 
  $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setCategory("Test result file"); 
  ——————————————————————————————————————– 
  设置当前的sheet 
  $objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0); 
  设置sheet的name 
  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setTitle('Simple'); 
  设置单元格的值 
  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A1′, ‘String'); 
  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A2′, 12); 
  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A3′, true); 
  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('C5′, ‘=SUM(C2:C4)'); 
  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('B8′, ‘=MIN(B2:C5)'); 
  合并单元格 
  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCells('A18:E22′); 
  分离单元格 
  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->unmergeCells('A28:B28′); 
保护cell 
  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getProtection()->setSheet(true); // Needs to be set to true in order to enable any worksheet protection! 
  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->protectCells('A3:E13′, ‘PHPExcel'); 
  设置格式 
  // Set cell number formats 
  echo date('H:i:s') . " Set cell number formatsn"; 
  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E4′)->getNumberFormat()->setFormatCode(PHPExcel_Style_NumberFormat::FORMAT_CURRENCY_EUR_SIMPLE); 
  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->duplicateStyle( $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E4′), ‘E5:E13′ ); 
  设置宽width 
  // Set column widths 
  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('B')->setAutoSize(true); 
  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('D')->setWidth(12); 
  设置font 
  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1′)->getFont()->setName('Candara'); 
  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1′)->getFont()->setSize(20); 
  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1′)->getFont()->setBold(true); 
  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1′)->getFont()->setUnderline(PHPExcel_Style_Font::UNDERLINE_SINGLE); 
  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1′)->getFont()->getColor()->setARGB(PHPExcel_Style_Color::COLOR_WHITE); 
  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E1′)->getFont()->getColor()->setARGB(PHPExcel_Style_Color::COLOR_WHITE); 
  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D13′)->getFont()->setBold(true); 
  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E13′)->getFont()->setBold(true); 
  设置align 
  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D11′)->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT); 
  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D12′)->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT); 
  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D13′)->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT); 
  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A18′)->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_JUSTIFY); 
  //垂直居中 
  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A18′)->getAlignment()->setVertical(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::VERTICAL_CENTER); 
  设置column的border 
  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A4′)->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN); 
  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B4′)->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN); 
  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C4′)->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN); 
  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D4′)->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN); 
  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E4′)->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN); 
  设置border的color 
  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D13′)->getBorders()->getLeft()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300′); 
  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D13′)->getBorders()->getTop()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300′); 
  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D13′)->getBorders()->getBottom()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300′); 
  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E13′)->getBorders()->getTop()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300′); 
  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E13′)->getBorders()->getBottom()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300′); 
  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E13′)->getBorders()->getRight()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300′); 
  设置填充颜色 
  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1′)->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID); 
  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1′)->getFill()->getStartColor()->setARGB('FF808080′); 
  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1′)->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID); 
  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1′)->getFill()->getStartColor()->setARGB('FF808080′); 
  加图片 
  $objDrawing = new PHPExcel_Worksheet_Drawing(); 
  $objDrawing->setName('Logo'); 
  $objDrawing->setDescription('Logo'); 
  $objDrawing->setPath('./images/officelogo.jpg'); 
  $objDrawing->setHeight(36); 
  $objDrawing->setWorksheet($objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()); 
  $objDrawing = new PHPExcel_Worksheet_Drawing(); 
  $objDrawing->setName('Paid'); 
  $objDrawing->setDescription('Paid'); 
  $objDrawing->setPath('./images/paid.png'); 
  $objDrawing->setCoordinates('B15′); 
  $objDrawing->setOffsetX(110); 
  $objDrawing->setRotation(25); 
  $objDrawing->getShadow()->setVisible(true); 
  $objDrawing->getShadow()->setDirection(45); 
  $objDrawing->setWorksheet($objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()); 
  在默认sheet后,创建一个worksheet 
  echo date('H:i:s') . " Create new Worksheet objectn"; 
  $objPHPExcel->createSheet(); 
  $objWriter = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objExcel, 'Excel5'); 
  $objWriter-save('php://output');

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