本文实例为大家分享了android实现简易计算器展示的具体代码,供大家参考,具体内容如下
效果图:
一、如图,首先布局计算器主页显示
activity_main.xml
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< RelativeLayout xmlns:android = "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools = "http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width = "match_parent" android:layout_height = "match_parent" > < EditText android:id = "@+id/num1" android:layout_width = "80dp" android:layout_height = "wrap_content" android:inputType = "number" /> < TextView android:id = "@+id/type" android:layout_width = "40dp" android:layout_height = "50dp" android:layout_toRightOf = "@id/num1" android:gravity = "center" /> < EditText android:id = "@+id/num2" android:layout_width = "80dp" android:layout_height = "wrap_content" android:layout_toRightOf = "@id/num1" android:layout_marginLeft = "50dp" android:inputType = "number" /> < TextView android:id = "@+id/equal" android:layout_width = "80dp" android:layout_height = "50dp" android:layout_toRightOf = "@id/num2" android:gravity = "center" /> < Button android:id = "@+id/add" android:layout_width = "70dp" android:layout_height = "wrap_content" android:layout_below = "@id/num1" android:text = "@string/add" /> < Button android:id = "@+id/sub" android:layout_width = "70dp" android:layout_height = "wrap_content" android:layout_toRightOf = "@id/add" android:layout_alignTop = "@id/add" android:text = "@string/sub" /> < Button android:id = "@+id/mul" android:layout_width = "70dp" android:layout_height = "wrap_content" android:layout_toRightOf = "@id/sub" android:layout_alignTop = "@id/sub" android:text = "@string/mul" /> < Button android:id = "@+id/div" android:layout_width = "70dp" android:layout_height = "wrap_content" android:layout_toRightOf = "@id/mul" android:layout_alignTop = "@id/mul" android:text = "@string/div" /> </ RelativeLayout > |
二、计算器实现的方法
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public class CalculatorBiz { public float add( float num1, float num2){ return num1+num2; } public float sub( float num1, float num2){ return num1-num2; } public float mul( float num1, float num2){ return num1*num2; } public float div( float num1, float num2){ return num1/num2; } } |
三、MainActivity主要方法
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public class MainActivity extends Activity { //定义组件 private EditText inputnum1; private EditText inputnum2; private TextView type; private TextView equal; private Button add; private Button sub; private Button mul; private Button div; CalculatorBiz calculator= new CalculatorBiz(); @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super .onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); //查找组件 inputnum1=(EditText) findViewById(R.id.num1); inputnum2=(EditText) findViewById(R.id.num2); type=(TextView) findViewById(R.id.type); equal=(TextView) findViewById(R.id.equal); add=(Button) findViewById(R.id.add); sub=(Button) findViewById(R.id.sub); mul=(Button) findViewById(R.id.mul); div=(Button) findViewById(R.id.div); type.setTextColor(Color.WHITE); equal.setTextColor(Color.WHITE); add.setOnClickListener( new OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { String num1=inputnum1.getText().toString(); String num2=inputnum2.getText().toString(); float a=Float.parseFloat(num1); float b=Float.parseFloat(num2); type.setText( "+" ); equal.setText( "=" +calculator.add(a, b)); }}); sub.setOnClickListener( new OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { String num1=inputnum1.getText().toString(); String num2=inputnum2.getText().toString(); float a=Float.parseFloat(num1); float b=Float.parseFloat(num2); type.setText( "-" ); equal.setText( "=" +calculator.sub(a, b)); }}); mul.setOnClickListener( new OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { String num1=inputnum1.getText().toString(); String num2=inputnum2.getText().toString(); float a=Float.parseFloat(num1); float b=Float.parseFloat(num2); type.setText( "*" ); equal.setText( "=" +calculator.mul(a, b)); }}); div.setOnClickListener( new OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { String num1=inputnum1.getText().toString(); String num2=inputnum2.getText().toString(); float a=Float.parseFloat(num1); float b=Float.parseFloat(num2); type.setText( "/" ); equal.setText( "=" +calculator.div(a, b)); }}); } @Override public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) { super .onCreateOptionsMenu(menu); menu.add( 0 , 1 , 0 , "关于" ); menu.add( 0 , 2 , 1 , "退出" ); menu.findItem( 2 ); return true ; } public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item){ if (item.getItemId() == 1 ){ Toast.makeText( this , "详细内容\n" + "作者:dyp\n" + "版本:version1" , Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); } else if (item.getItemId() == 2 ){ Toast.makeText( this , "退出\n" + "你确定退出程序?" , Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); } return super .onOptionsItemSelected(item); } } |
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。
原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/duyuping/article/details/7989530