本文实例为大家分享了ios实现卡片式滚动效果的具体代码,供大家参考,具体内容如下
先来张效果图吧:
直接上源码了:
cardscrollview.h
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#import <uikit/uikit.h> @interface cardview : uiview @property (nonatomic, assign) cgfloat zoomrate; @property (nonatomic, strong) nsstring *imgurl; - (uiimage *)getimage; @end @interface cardscrollview : uiview @property (nonatomic, assign) cgfloat cardviewwidth; @property (nonatomic, assign) cgfloat mincardzoomrate; @property (nonatomic, assign) cgfloat maxcardzoomrate; @property (nonatomic, assign) bool needbackgroundblurimage; - ( void )setimgurls:(nsarray<nsstring *> *)imgurls selectedcard:( void (^)(nsinteger selectedindex))selectedcard; @end |
cardscrollview.m
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#import "cardscrollview.h" @interface cardview () @property (nonatomic, strong) uiimageview *imgview; @end @implementation cardview - (instancetype)initwithframe:(cgrect)frame { if (self = [super initwithframe:frame]) { _imgview = [[uiimageview alloc] initwithframe:cgrectmake(0, 0, cgrectgetwidth(frame), cgrectgetheight(frame))]; [_imgview setcontentmode:uiviewcontentmodescaleaspectfit]; [_imgview setclipstobounds:yes]; [self addsubview:_imgview]; } return self; } - ( void )setzoomrate:(cgfloat)zoomrate { if (zoomrate < 0) { zoomrate = 0; } _zoomrate = zoomrate; cgfloat width = cgrectgetwidth(self.bounds); cgfloat height = cgrectgetheight(self.bounds); cgfloat imgviewwidth = width * zoomrate; cgfloat imgviewheight = height * zoomrate; _imgview.frame = cgrectmake((width - imgviewwidth) / 2, (height - imgviewheight) / 2, imgviewwidth, imgviewheight); } - ( void )setimgurl:(nsstring *)imgurl { _imgurl = imgurl; [_imgview setimage:[uiimage imagenamed:imgurl]]; } - (uiimage *)getimage { return [_imgview image]; } @end @interface cardscrollview () <uiscrollviewdelegate> @property (nonatomic, strong) uiimageview *bgimageview; @property (nonatomic, strong) uivisualeffectview *blurview; @property (nonatomic, strong) uiscrollview *scrollview; @property (nonatomic, assign) cgfloat aroundspacing; @property (nonatomic, strong) nsarray<nsstring *> *imgurls; @property (nonatomic, strong) nsmutablearray<cardview *> *cardviewarray; @property (nonatomic, assign) nsinteger currentindex; @property (nonatomic, strong) void (^selectedcard)(nsinteger); @end @implementation cardscrollview - (uiimageview *)bgimageview { if (!_bgimageview) { _bgimageview = [[uiimageview alloc] initwithframe:self.bounds]; } return _bgimageview; } - (uivisualeffectview *)blurview { if (!_blurview) { [self addsubview:self.bgimageview]; _blurview = [[uivisualeffectview alloc] initwithframe:self.bounds]; [_blurview seteffect:[uiblureffect effectwithstyle:uiblureffectstylelight]]; } return _blurview; } - (uiscrollview *)scrollview { if (!_scrollview) { _scrollview = [[uiscrollview alloc] initwithframe:self.bounds]; _scrollview.delegate = self; [_scrollview setshowshorizontalscrollindicator:no]; } return _scrollview; } - (nsmutablearray<cardview *> *)cardviewarray { if (!_cardviewarray) { _cardviewarray = [nsmutablearray array]; } return _cardviewarray; } - ( void )layoutsubviews { [super layoutsubviews]; if (_needbackgroundblurimage) { [self addsubview:self.blurview]; } [self addsubview:self.scrollview]; } - ( void )setimgurls:(nsarray<nsstring *> *)imgurls selectedcard:( void (^)(nsinteger))selectedcard { _imgurls = imgurls; _selectedcard = selectedcard; [self layoutcardviews]; } - ( void )layoutcardviews { if (_cardviewwidth == 0) { _cardviewwidth = cgrectgetwidth(self.bounds) / 2; } if (_mincardzoomrate == 0) { _mincardzoomrate = 0.5; } if (_maxcardzoomrate == 0) { _maxcardzoomrate = 1; } _aroundspacing = (cgrectgetwidth(self.bounds) - _cardviewwidth) / 2; for ( int i = 0; i < [_imgurls count]; i++) { cardview *cardview = [[cardview alloc] initwithframe:cgrectmake(_aroundspacing + i * (_cardviewwidth), 0, _cardviewwidth, cgrectgetheight(self.bounds))]; cardview.zoomrate = _mincardzoomrate; cardview.imgurl = _imgurls[i]; cardview.tag = i; uitapgesturerecognizer *tapgr = [[uitapgesturerecognizer alloc] initwithtarget:self action:@selector(clickcardview:)]; [cardview addgesturerecognizer:tapgr]; [_scrollview addsubview:cardview]; [self.cardviewarray addobject:cardview]; } [_scrollview setcontentsize:cgsizemake(cgrectgetmaxx([_cardviewarray lastobject].frame) + _aroundspacing, 0)]; [self setcardviewzoomrate:[_cardviewarray firstobject]]; [self selectindex:0]; } - ( void )clickcardview:(uigesturerecognizer *)gesturecognizer { [self selectindex:gesturecognizer.view.tag]; } - ( void )selectindex:(nsinteger)index { _currentindex = index; cardview *cardview = _cardviewarray[index]; [_scrollview setcontentoffset:cgpointmake(cgrectgetmidx(cardview.frame) - cgrectgetwidth(_scrollview.frame) / 2, 0) animated:yes]; if (_needbackgroundblurimage) { [_bgimageview setimage:[cardview getimage]]; } if (_selectedcard) { _selectedcard(index); } } #pragma mark - 根据 cardview 在 x 轴的中心坐标 设置其 zoomrate - ( void )setcardviewzoomrate:(cardview *)cardview { cgfloat offsetrate = abs (_scrollview.contentoffset.x + cgrectgetwidth(_scrollview.frame) / 2 - cgrectgetmidx(cardview.frame)) / _cardviewwidth; cgfloat zoomrate = _maxcardzoomrate - offsetrate; if (zoomrate < _mincardzoomrate) { zoomrate = _mincardzoomrate; } [_scrollview bringsubviewtofront:cardview]; [cardview setzoomrate:zoomrate]; } #pragma mark - uiscrollview delegate - ( void )scrollviewdidscroll:(uiscrollview *)scrollview { nsinteger index = floorf((scrollview.contentoffset.x - _aroundspacing + cgrectgetwidth(_scrollview.frame) / 2) / _cardviewwidth); if (index < 0) { index = 0; } if (index > [_cardviewarray count] - 1) { index = [_cardviewarray count]; } [self setcardviewzoomrate:_cardviewarray[index]]; } - ( void )scrollviewdidenddecelerating:(uiscrollview *)scrollview { int index = (scrollview.contentoffset.x - _aroundspacing + cgrectgetwidth(_scrollview.frame) / 2) / _cardviewwidth; [self selectindex:index]; } - ( void )scrollviewdidenddragging:(uiscrollview *)scrollview willdecelerate:( bool )decelerate { if (!decelerate) { [self scrollviewdidenddecelerating:scrollview]; } } @end |
使用:viewcontroller.m
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#import "viewcontroller.h" #import "cardscrollview.h" @interface viewcontroller () @property (weak, nonatomic) iboutlet cardscrollview *cardscrollview; //@property (nonatomic, strong) cardscrollview *cardscrollview; @property (nonatomic, strong) nsmutablearray<nsstring *> *imgurls; @end @implementation viewcontroller - (nsmutablearray<nsstring *> *)imgurls { if (!_imgurls) { _imgurls = [nsmutablearray array]; for ( int i = 0; i < 9; i++) { [_imgurls addobject:[nsstring stringwithformat:@ "%d" , i + 1]]; } } return _imgurls; } //- (cardscrollview *)cardscrollview { // if (!_cardscrollview) { // _cardscrollview = [[cardscrollview alloc] initwithframe:self.view.bounds]; // _cardscrollview.cardviewwidth = 150; // _cardscrollview.needbackgroundblurimage = yes; // } // return _cardscrollview; //} - ( void )viewdidappear:( bool )animated { [super viewdidappear:animated]; // [self.view addsubview:self.cardscrollview]; [_cardscrollview setimgurls:self.imgurls selectedcard:^(nsinteger selectedindex) { }]; } @end |
我一般习惯storyboard开发,所以这里就使用的storyboard拖拽的,代码中注释掉的 是纯代码使用的方法。
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。
原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/CBlog_life/article/details/78587033