权限管理可以想做vip的功能,普通用户和vip用户的功能是不一样的,大致会用到五张表:用户表、角色表、功能表,还有他们之间互相关联的表:用户与角色表、角色与功能表
我用到的五张表如下:
一. 首先写的是管理员页面
1.用下拉列表显示用户名
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<div> <select id= "user" > <?php require "../dbda.class.php" ; $db = new dbda(); $sql = "select * from users" ; $arr = $db ->query( $sql ,1); foreach ( $arr as $v ) { echo "<option value='{$v[0]}'>{$v[2]}</option>" ; } ?> </select> </div> |
2.因为上面已经造了新对象,所以在显示角色名时直接从sql语句开始写
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<div>请选择角色: <?php $sql = "select * from juese" ; $arr = $db ->query( $sql ,1); foreach ( $arr as $v ) { echo "<input type='checkbox' class='ck' value='{$v[0]}'/>{$v[1]}" ; } ?> </div> <br/> |
3.为了修改权限加一个确认保存按钮
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<input type= "button" value= "保存" id= "baocun" /> |
4.这样,再考虑怎么让数据库中用户本有的角色显示出来,那就是要用到下拉列表和复选框的值了
可以把它写入方法里,然后调用这个方法
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function xuan() { var uid = $( "#user" ).val(); $.ajax({ url: "chuli.php" , data:{uid:uid}, type: "post" , datatype: "text" , success: function (data){ var js = data.trim().split( "|" ); var ck = $( ".ck" ); ck.prop( "checked" ,false); for ( var i=0;i<ck.length;i++) { var v = ck.eq(i).val(); if (js.indexof(v)>=0) { ck.eq(i).prop( "checked" ,true); } } } }) } |
5.各项值的处理页面
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<?php require "../dbda.class.php" ; $db = new dbda(); $uid = $_post [ "uid" ]; $sql = "select jueseid from userinjuese where userid='{$uid}'" ; echo $db ->strquery( $sql ); |
效果如下:
6.最后就是保存修改后的值了,可以直接用全部删除在重新写入的方法来进行值的选择;对保存按钮添加单击事件
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xuan(); $( "#user" ).change( function (){ xuan(); }) $( "#baocun" ).click( function (){ var uid = $( "#user" ).val(); var str = "" ; var ck = $( ".ck" ); for ( var i=0;i<ck.length;i++) { if (ck.eq(i).prop( "checked" )) { str = str + ck.eq(i).val()+ "," ; } } str = str. substr (0,str.length-1); $.ajax({ url: "add.php" , data:{uid:uid,js:str}, type: "post" , datatype: "text" , success: function (data){ alert( "保存成功!" ); } }) }) |
7.保存的处理页面
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<?php require "../dbda.class.php" ; $db = new dbda(); $uid = $_post [ "uid" ]; $js = $_post [ "js" ]; //清空原有角色 $sql = "delete from userinjuese where userid='{$uid}'" ; $db ->query( $sql ); //添加选中的角色 $ajs = explode ( "," , $js ); foreach ( $ajs as $v ) { $sql = "insert into userinjuese values('','{$uid}','{$v}')" ; $db ->query( $sql ); } |
效果如下:
下面代码用来copy用,注意ajax需要引用jquery
1.guanli.php
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<!doctype html public "-//w3c//dtd xhtml 1.0 transitional//en" "http://www.w3.org/tr/xhtml1/dtd/xhtml1-transitional.dtd" > <html xmlns= "http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" > <head> <meta http-equiv= "content-type" content= "text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <title>无标题文档</title> <script src= "../jquery-3.2.0.min.js" ></script> </head> <body> <h1>用户角色对应</h1> <div> <select id= "user" > <?php require "../dbda.class.php" ; $db = new dbda(); $sql = "select * from users" ; $arr = $db ->query( $sql ,1); foreach ( $arr as $v ) { echo "<option value='{$v[0]}'>{$v[2]}</option>" ; } ?> </select> </div> <br/> <div>请选择角色: <?php $sql = "select * from juese" ; $arr = $db ->query( $sql ,1); foreach ( $arr as $v ) { echo "<input type='checkbox' class='ck' value='{$v[0]}'/>{$v[1]}" ; } ?> </div> <br/> <input type= "button" value= "保存" id= "baocun" /> </body> <script type= "text/javascript" > xuan(); $( "#user" ).change( function (){ xuan(); }) $( "#baocun" ).click( function (){ var uid = $( "#user" ).val(); var str = "" ; var ck = $( ".ck" ); for ( var i=0;i<ck.length;i++) { if (ck.eq(i).prop( "checked" )) { str = str + ck.eq(i).val()+ "," ; } } str = str. substr (0,str.length-1); $.ajax({ url: "add.php" , data:{uid:uid,js:str}, type: "post" , datatype: "text" , success: function (data){ alert( "保存成功!" ); } }) }) function xuan() { var uid = $( "#user" ).val(); $.ajax({ url: "chuli.php" , data:{uid:uid}, type: "post" , datatype: "text" , success: function (data){ var js = data.trim().split( "|" ); var ck = $( ".ck" ); ck.prop( "checked" ,false); for ( var i=0;i<ck.length;i++) { var v = ck.eq(i).val(); if (js.indexof(v)>=0) { ck.eq(i).prop( "checked" ,true); } } } }) } </script> </html> |
2.chuli.php
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<?php require "../dbda.class.php" ; $db = new dbda(); $uid = $_post [ "uid" ]; $sql = "select jueseid from userinjuese where userid='{$uid}'" ; echo $db ->strquery( $sql ); |
3.保存的处理页面 add.php
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<?php require "../dbda.class.php" ; $db = new dbda(); $uid = $_post [ "uid" ]; $js = $_post [ "js" ]; //清空原有角色 $sql = "delete from userinjuese where userid='{$uid}'" ; $db ->query( $sql ); //添加选中的角色 $ajs = explode ( "," , $js ); foreach ( $ajs as $v ) { $sql = "insert into userinjuese values('','{$uid}','{$v}')" ; $db ->query( $sql ); } |
二.完成管理员页面后,下面就是登录页面
1.登录基本页面 login.php
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<!doctype html public "-//w3c//dtd xhtml 1.0 transitional//en" "http://www.w3.org/tr/xhtml1/dtd/xhtml1-transitional.dtd" > <html xmlns= "http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" > <head> <meta http-equiv= "content-type" content= "text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <title>无标题文档</title> </head> <body> <h1>登录界面</h1> <form action= "dlchuli.php" method= "post" > <div>用户名:<input type= "text" name= "uid" /></div> <div>密码: <input type= "password" name= "pwd" /></div> <input type= "submit" value= "登录" /> </form> </body> </html> |
2.登录处理的页面 dlchuli.php
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<?php session_start(); require "../dbda.class.php" ; $db = new dbda(); $uid = $_post [ "uid" ]; $pwd = $_post [ "pwd" ]; $sql = "select pwd from users where uid='{$uid}'" ; $mm = $db ->strquery( $sql ); if ( $mm == $pwd && ! empty ( $pwd )) { $_session [ "uid" ] = $uid ; header( "location:main.php" ); } else { echo "输入的用户名或密码有误!" ; } |
3.主页面 main.php
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<!doctype html public "-//w3c//dtd xhtml 1.0 transitional//en" "http://www.w3.org/tr/xhtml1/dtd/xhtml1-transitional.dtd" > <html xmlns= "http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" > <head> <meta http-equiv= "content-type" content= "text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <title>无标题文档</title> <style type= "text/css" > .list{ width:100px; height:35px; border:1px solid #36f; margin:0px 2px 0px 2px; text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; line-height:35px;} </style> </head> <body> <h1>主页面</h1> <?php session_start(); $uid = "" ; if ( empty ( $_session [ "uid" ]))<code class = "php comments" > //判断session是否为空</code> { header( "location:login.php" );<code class = "php comments" > //空的话就返回登录页面</code> exit ; } $uid = $_session [ "uid" ]; require "../dbda.class.php" ; $db = new dbda(); $sql = "select * from rules where code in(select distinct ruleid from juesewithrules where jueseid in(select jueseid from userinjuese where userid='{$uid}'))" ; $arr = $db ->query( $sql ,1); foreach ( $arr as $v ) { echo "<div code='{$v[0]}' class='list'>{$v[1]}</div>" ; } ?> </body> </html> |
选择登陆张三显示他的权限,效果如下:
以上这篇php 人员权限管理(rbac)实例(推荐)就是小编分享给大家的全部内容了,希望能给大家一个参考,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。