这是《python基础教程》中的第二个项目,关于python操作PDF。
涉及到的知识点
1、urllib的使用
2、reportlab库的使用
这个例子着实很简单,不过我发现在python里面可以直接在数组[]里面写for循环,真是越用越方便。
下面是代码:
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from urllib import urlopen from reportlab.graphics.shapes import * from reportlab.graphics.charts.lineplots import LinePlot from reportlab.graphics.charts.textlabels import Label from reportlab.graphics import renderPDF URL = 'http://www.swpc.noaa.gov/ftpdir/weekly/Predict.txt' COMMENT_CHARS = '#:' drawing = Drawing( 400 , 200 ) data = [] for line in urlopen(URL).readlines(): if not line.isspace() and not line[ 0 ] in COMMENT_CHARS: data.append([ float (n) for n in line.split()]) pred = [row[ 2 ] for row in data] high = [row[ 3 ] for row in data] low = [row[ 4 ] for row in data] times = [row[ 0 ] + row[ 1 ] / 12.0 for row in data] lp = LinePlot() lp.x = 50 lp.y = 50 lp.height = 125 lp.width = 300 lp.data = [ zip (times, pred), zip (times,high), zip (times, low)] lp.lines[ 0 ].strokeColor = colors.blue lp.lines[ 1 ].strokeColor = colors.red lp.lines[ 2 ].strokeColor = colors.green drawing.add(lp) drawing.add(String( 250 , 150 , 'Sunspots' ,fontSize = 14 ,fillColor = colors.red)) renderPDF.drawToFile(drawing, 'report3.pdf' , 'Sunspots' ) |
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原文链接:https://www.the5fire.com/python-reportlab.html