Java 8 , Lambda + foreach 语法糖, 写起来非常的 clean
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
|
public static void main(String[] args) { // map init Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<>(); map.put( "k" , "v" ); /*=====处理函数只有单条语句=====*/ map.forEach((k, v) -> System.out.println(k + v)); /*=====处理函数有多个步骤=======*/ map.forEach((k, v) -> { System.out.println( 111 ); System.out.println(k + v); }); } |
补充知识:java 遍历Map 和 根据Map的值(value)取键(key)
看代码吧~
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
|
public static void main(String[] args) { // Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>(); Map<String, Object> map = new LinkedHashMap<String, Object>(); map.put( "username" , "zhaokuo" ); map.put( "password" , "123456" ); map.put( "email" , "zhaokuo719@163.com" ); map.put( "sex" , "男" ); //第一种 用for循环的方式 for (Map.Entry<String, Object> m :map.entrySet()) { System.out.println(m.getKey()+ "\t" +m.getValue()); } //利用迭代 (Iterator) Set set=map.entrySet(); Iterator iterator=set.iterator(); while (iterator.hasNext()){ Map.Entry<String, Object> enter=(Entry<String, Object>) iterator.next(); System.out.println(enter.getKey()+ "\t" +enter.getValue()); } //利用KeySet 迭代 Iterator it = map.keySet().iterator(); while (it.hasNext()){ String key; String value; key=it.next().toString(); value=(String) map.get(key); System.out.println(key+ "--" +value); } //利用EnterySet迭代 Iterator i=map.entrySet().iterator(); System.out.println( map.entrySet().size()); String key; String value; while (i.hasNext()){ Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry)i.next(); key=entry.getKey().toString(); value=entry.getValue().toString(); System.out.println(key+ "====" +value); } System.out.println(getKeyByValue(map, "zhaokuo" )); } |
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
|
//根据Value取Key public static String getKeyByValue(Map map, Object value) { String keys= "" ; Iterator it = map.entrySet().iterator(); while (it.hasNext()) { Map.Entry entry = (Entry) it.next(); Object obj = entry.getValue(); if (obj != null && obj.equals(value)) { keys=(String) entry.getKey(); } } return keys; } |
以上这篇Java map 优雅的元素遍历方式说明就是小编分享给大家的全部内容了,希望能给大家一个参考,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。
原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/huangdingsheng/article/details/107110334