本文实例讲述了php替换字符串中间字符为省略号的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体分析如下:
对于一个长字符串,如果你只希望用户看到头尾的部分内容,隐藏掉中间内容,你可以使用这个php函数,他可以指定要隐藏掉的中间字符串的数量
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/** * Reduce a string by the middle, keeps whole words together * * @param string $string * @param int $max (default 50) * @param string $replacement (default [...]) * @return string * @author david at ethinkn dot com * @author loic at xhtml dot ne * @author arne dot hartherz at gmx dot net */ function strMiddleReduceWordSensitive( $string , $max =50, $rep = '[...]' ){ $strlen = strlen ( $string ); if ( $strlen <= $max ) return $string ; $lengthtokeep = $max - strlen ( $rep ); $start = 0; $end = 0; if (( $lengthtokeep % 2) == 0) { $start = $lengthtokeep / 2; $end = $start ; } else { $start = intval ( $lengthtokeep / 2); $end = $start + 1; } $i = $start ; $tmp_string = $string ; while ( $i < $strlen ) { if (isset( $tmp_string [ $i ]) and $tmp_string [ $i ] == ' ' ) { $tmp_string = substr ( $tmp_string , 0, $i ) . $rep ; $return = $tmp_string ; } $i ++; } $i = $end ; $tmp_string = strrev ( $string ); while ( $i < $strlen ) { if (isset( $tmp_string [ $i ]) and $tmp_string [ $i ] == ' ' ) { $tmp_string = substr ( $tmp_string , 0, $i ); $return .= strrev ( $tmp_string ); } $i ++; } return $return ; return substr ( $string , 0, $start ). $rep . substr ( $string , - $end ); } |
演示范例:
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// example: $text = 'This is a very long test sentence, bla foo bar nothing' ; print strMiddleReduceWordSensitive ( $text , 30) . "\n" ; // Returns: This is a very[...]foo bar nothing (~ 30 chrs) print strMiddleReduceWordSensitive ( $text , 30, '...' ) . "\n" ; // Returns: This is a very...foo bar nothing (~ 30 chrs) |
希望本文所述对大家的php程序设计有所帮助。