VBS批量重命名文件并且操作前备份原有文件_VBS

核心函数

				?

									'==========================================================================

									'

									' VBScript Source File -- Created with SAPIEN Technologies PrimalScript 4.0

									'

									' NAME: 

									'

									' AUTHOR: Microsoft , Microsoft

									' DATE : 2014/7/9

									'

									' COMMENT: '批量修改文件夹下对应的所有文件名

									'

									'==========================================================================

									'选择我的电脑作为根目录，来选择目录

									Const MY_COMPUTER = &H11&

									Const WINDOW_HANDLE = 0

									Const OPTIONS = 0

									Set objShell = CreateObject("Shell.Application")

									Set objFolder = objShell.Namespace(MY_COMPUTER)

									Set objFolderItem = objFolder.Self

									strPath = objFolderItem.Path

									Set objShell = CreateObject("Shell.Application")

									Set objFolder = objShell.BrowseForFolder _

									(WINDOW_HANDLE, "Select a folder:", OPTIONS, strPath)

									If objFolder Is Nothing Then

									Wscript.Quit

									End If

									Set objFolderItem = objFolder.Self

									objPath = objFolderItem.Path

									'MsgBox objFolderItem.name

									'===================================================================

									'选择指定盘符下的目录

									' Const WINDOW_HANDLE = 0

									' Const OPTIONS = 0

									' 

									' Set objShell = CreateObject("Shell.Application")

									' Set objFolder = objShell.BrowseForFolder _

									' (WINDOW_HANDLE, "Select a folder:", OPTIONS, "C:\")

									' 

									' If objFolder Is Nothing Then

									' Wscript.Quit

									' End If

									' 

									' Set objFolderItem = objFolder.Self

									' objPath = objFolderItem.Path

									' 

									' MsgBox objPath

									'=========================================================================

									'定义变量

									dim file_path,prefix_name,suffix_name,repeat_name,repeat_edit

									Dim OneLine,TwoLine,ThreeLine,FourLine,FiveLine

									i=0

									test = createobject("Scripting.FileSystemObject").GetFile(Wscript.ScriptFullName).ParentFolder.Path

									'Wscript.echo test

									filepath=test&"\config.ini"

									'WScript.Echo filepath

									' file_path = "C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\1\music"'目标文件夹的路径

									dst_file_path="C:\"&objFolderItem.name&"_bak"

									file_path=objPath

									'-----得到文件夹路径，且打开配置文件

									Set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") 

									Set folder = fso.getfolder(file_path) 

									Set fs = folder.files

									Set file=fso.OpenTextFile(filepath,1)

									'----------------在操作前，备份一下原有的文件

									fso.CopyFolder file_path,dst_file_path,True

									'----------------------------------

									'取出第一行中的两个数

									OneLine=file.ReadLine

									OneLineStr=Split(OneLine,"=")

									OneLineCount=UBound(split(OneLine,"="))

									For i1=0 To OneLineCount

									'WScript.Echo OneLineStr(i1)

									Next

									'-------------------------------------

									'取出第二行中的两个数

									TwoLine=file.ReadLine

									TwoLineStr=Split(TwoLine,"=")

									TwoLineCount=UBound(split(TwoLine,"="))

									For i2=0 To TwoLineCount

									'WScript.Echo TwoLineStr(i2)

									Next

									'-------------------------------------------

									'取出第三行中的两个数

									ThreeLine=file.ReadLine

									ThreeLineStr=Split(ThreeLine,"=")

									ThreeLineCount=UBound(split(ThreeLine,"="))

									For i3=0 To ThreeLineCount

									'WScript.Echo ThreeLineStr(i3)

									Next

									'-------------------------------------------

									'取出第四行中的两个数

									FourLine=file.ReadLine

									FourLineStr=Split(FourLine,"=")

									FourLineCount=UBound(split(FourLine,"="))

									For i4=0 To FourLineCount

									'WScript.Echo FourLineStr(i4)

									Next

									'-----------------------------------------

									'取出第五行中的两个数

									FiveLine=file.ReadLine

									FiveLineStr=Split(FiveLine,"=")

									FiveLineCount=Ubound(split(FiveLine,"="))

									For i5=0 To FiveLineCount

									'WScript.Echo FiveLineStr(i5)

									Next

									'---------------------------------------------

									'调用过程

									'Function_Main()

									Function Function_Main()

									If OneLineStr(1)="true" Then

									Function_Prefix_Name()

									Elseif OneLineStr(1)="false" Then

									Function_Suffix_Name()

									Elseif OneLineStr(1)="number" Then

									Function_Number_Value()

									Elseif OneLineStr(1)="array" Then  

									Function_MyArrayReName()

									Elseif OneLineStr(1)="" Then

									WScript.Quit

									End If

									End Function

									'-----------------------------------------

									'在原有名称前增加前缀

									Function Function_Prefix_Name()

									For Each file in fs

									File.Name=TwoLineStr(1)&File.Name

									Next

									End Function

									'--------------------------------------

									'在原有名称前增加后缀

									Function Function_Suffix_Name()

									For Each file in fs

									Name=Mid(file.name,1,instrrev(file.name,".")-1) '取到.号前面的文件名

									Format=Mid(file.name,instrrev(file.name,".")) '取到.号后面的后缀格式

									file.Name=Name&ThreeLineStr(1)&Format

									Next

									End Function

									'--------------------------------------------

									'在原有名称前增加有序自增数字

									Function Function_Number_Value()

									For Each file In fs

									FourLineStr(1)=FourLineStr(1)+1

									file.name=FourLineStr(1)&file.name

									Next

									End Function

									'Function_Suffix_Name()

									'--------------------------------------------------

									'批量更改文件名称

									Function Function_MyArrayReName()

									Const BeforAlarm="发生犯人暴狱，请注意观察"

									Const AfterAlarm="发生犯人暴狱，各小组按预案处置"

									Dim MyArray(12)

									n=1

									y=0

									For i=0 To 12

									If i=11 Then

									MyArray(i)="监门哨"

									Elseif i=12 Then

									MyArray(i)="自卫哨"

									Else

									MyArray(i)=n&"号哨"

									n=n+1

									End If

									' WScript.Echo MyArray(i)

									Next

									For Each file In fs

									Format=Mid(file.name,instrrev(file.name,".")) 

									'MsgBox Format

									'MsgBox MyArray(y)

									If FiveLineStr(1)="before" Then

									file.name=MyArray(y)&BeforAlarm&Format

									Elseif FiveLineStr(1)="after" Then

									file.name=MyArray(y)&AfterAlarm&Format

									Else

									MsgBox "请先设置是确认前还是确认后!",,"提示"

									WScript.Quit

									End If

									y=y+1

									'WScript.Echo file.name

									Next

									End Function

									'=======================================================================

									' If prefix_name <> "" then'批量加前缀

									' For each f in fs

									' f.name = prefix_name&f.name

									' Next

									' End If

									' 

									' if suffix_name <> "" then'批量加后缀

									' For each f in fs

									' name = Mid(f.name,1,InstrRev(f.name,".")-1)

									' format = Mid(f.name,InstrRev(f.name,"."))

									' f.name = name & suffix_name & format

									' Next

									' end If

									' 

									' if repeat_name <> "" then'批量删除相同字符

									' For each f in fs

									' On Error Resume Next 

									' f.name = Replace(f.name,repeat_name,repeat_edit)

									' Next

									' end If

									' '-----文件操作结束

									' 

									' set fso = nothing'释放内存

									' 

									' MsgBox("完成！")

需用用到配置文件

				?

									config.ini文件内容：

									statue=

									prefix_name=[320kbp]

									suffix_name=[结束]

									i=20140100

									array=

参数配置使用方法：

statue=true时为增加前缀
statue=false时为增加后缀
statue=number 时为增加有序自增数字。
statue=array 为调用数组函数
statue=空值时为空，不作处理，退出脚本操作。
array=before时，设置为确认前。
array=after时，设置为确认后。
array=空时，弹出提示信息，退出脚本操作。

好了这篇文章就介绍到这了，主要用到了FileSystemObject与mid函数

原文链接：https://www.cnblogs.com/jinjiangongzuoshi/p/3930248.html