可以通过参数控制生成密码中包括的字符种类
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
|
#!/usr/bin/perluse strict;use warnings;use Getopt::Std;sub show_help { print "Useage:\n"; print "newp -aAnsl\n"; print "-a\t\t the password contains lower case letters(a-z)\n"; print "-A\t\t the password contains upper case letters(A-Z)\n"; print "-n\t\t the password contains numerical character(0-9)\n"; print "-s\t\t the password contains special symbols\n"; print "-u\t\t the password contains only unique characters\n"; print "-l length\t set the password length(default: 6)\n"; exit 0;}sub show_version { print "Version: 0.2.1 Changed the default option: -l 9 -Ana. 2016-4-15\n"; exit 0;}### main programuse vars qw($opt_a $opt_A $opt_h $opt_l $opt_n $opt_s $opt_u $opt_v);getopts('aAhl:nsuv');&show_version if $opt_v;&show_help if $opt_h;my $len = $opt_l || 9; # default length 9my $opt_cnt = 0;my @rand_str = ();# store all the charactersmy @num = qw(0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9);my @ABC = qw(A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z);my @abc = qw(a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z);# my @sym = qw(! " $ % & ' * + - . / : ; < = > ? @ [ \ ] ^ _ ` { | } ~);my @sym = qw(! $ % & * + - . / : ; < = > ? @ [ ] ^ _ ` { | } ~); # no " ' \unshift (@sym, '(', ')', '#', ','); # to prevent perl's complains or warnings.my @all_sym = (@num, @ABC, @abc, @sym);my @ch_src = ();if ((!$opt_a) && (!$opt_A) && (!$opt_n) && (!$opt_s)) { $opt_a++; $opt_A++; $opt_n++;}if ($opt_a) { $opt_cnt++; my $i = rand @abc; unshift @rand_str, $abc[$i]; if ($opt_u) { if ($i>=1) { $abc[$i-1] = shift @abc; } else { shift @abc; } } unshift (@ch_src, @abc);}if ($opt_A) { $opt_cnt++; my $i = rand @ABC; unshift @rand_str, $ABC[$i]; if ($opt_u) { if ($i>=1) { $ABC[$i-1] = shift @ABC; } else { shift @ABC; } } unshift (@ch_src, @ABC);}if ($opt_n) { $opt_cnt++; my $i = rand @num; unshift @rand_str, $num[$i]; if ($opt_u) { if ($i>=1) { $num[$i-1] = shift @num; } else { shift @num; } } unshift (@ch_src, @num);}if ($opt_s) { $opt_cnt++; my $i = rand @sym; unshift @rand_str, $sym[$i]; if ($opt_u) { if ($i>=1) { $sym[$i-1] = shift @sym; } else { shift @sym; } } unshift (@ch_src, @sym);}if ($len < $opt_cnt) { print "The count of characters[$len] should not be smaller " . "than count of character types[$opt_cnt].\n"; exit -1;}if ($opt_u && $len > (@ch_src + @rand_str)) { print "The total number of characters[".(@ch_src + @rand_str). "] which could be contained " . "in password is smaller than the length[$len] of it.\n"; exit -1;}foreach (1..$len-$opt_cnt) { my $i = rand @ch_src; unshift @rand_str, $ch_src[$i]; if ($opt_u) { if ($i>=1) { $ch_src[$i-1] = shift @ch_src; } else { shift @ch_src; } }}foreach (1..$len) { my $i = rand @rand_str; print $rand_str[$i]; if ($i>=1) { $rand_str[$i-1] = shift @rand_str; } else { shift @rand_str; }}print "\n";exit 0; |
以上就是本文给大家分享的全部代码了，希望对大家学习Perl能够有所帮助
