linux环境Mysql 5.7.13安装教程分享给大家，供大家参考，具体内容如下
1系统约定
安装文件下载目录：/data/software
Mysql目录安装位置：/usr/local/mysql
数据库保存位置：/data/mysql
日志保存位置：/data/log/mysql
2下载mysql
在官网：http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/ 中，选择以下版本的mysql下载：
执行如下命名：
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#mkdir /data/software#cd /data/software#wget http://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-5.7.13-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz |
3解压压缩包到目标位置
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# mkdir /usr/local/mysql#cd /dat/software#pwd |
执行后如下：
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#ls |
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#cd /usr/local#pwd |
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# tar -xzvf /data/software/mysql-5.7.13-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz |
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#ls |
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--修改文件名# mv mysql-5.7.13-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64 mysql #ls |
4创建数据仓库目录
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--/data/mysql 数据仓库目录# mkdir /data/mysql #ls /data/ |
5新建mysql用户、组及目录
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# ---新建一个msyql组# useradd -r -s /sbin/nologin -g mysql mysql -d /usr/local/mysql ---新建msyql用户禁止登录shell |
6改变目录属有者
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#cd /usr/local/mysql#pwd#chown –R mysql .#chgrp –R mysql . |
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#chown -R mysql /data/mysql |
7配置参数
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# bin/mysqld --initialize --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/data/mysql |
此处需要注意记录生成的临时密码，如上文：YLi>7ecpe;YP
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#bin/mysql_ssl_rsa_setup --datadir=/data/mysql |
8修改系统配置文件
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# cp my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf# cp mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql |
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# vim /etc/init.d/mysql |
修改以下内容：
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# vim /etc/my.cnf |
修改以下内容：
9启动mysql
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#bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql & |
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bin/mysql --user=root –p |
--输入第6步生成的临时密码
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mysql> set password=password('A123456'); |
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mysql>grant all privileges on *.* to root@'%' identified by 'A123456';mysql> flush privileges; |
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mysql> use mysql;mysql> select host,user from user; |
10添加系统路径
# vim /etc/profile
添加：
export PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:$PATH
如下：
# source /etc/profile
11配置mysql自动启动
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# chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysql# chkconfig --add mysql# chkconfig --level 345 mysql on |
以上就是linux环境Mysql 5.7.13安装教程的第一套方案，希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
本文实例为大家分享了Linux mysql5.7.13安装教程，供大家参考，具体内容如下
1、准备
cmake-3.6.0.tar.gz
bison-3.0.4.tar.gz
mysql-5.7.13.tar.gz （http://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-5.7.13.tar.gz）
2、安装cmake 和 bison
首先可以查看下是否安装了 cmake
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# rpm -qa |grep cmake # tar zxvf cmake-3.6.0.tar.gz# cd cmake-3.6.0# ./bootstrap# make && make install # tar zxvf bison-3.0.4.tar.gz# cd bison-3.0.4# ./configure# make && make install |
3、安装Mysql
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[root@localhost src]# tar -zxvf mysql-5.7.13.tar.gz[root@localhost src]# cd mysql-5.7.13[root@localhost mysql-5.7.13]# cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=gbk -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=gbk_chinese_ci -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysqldb -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 -DENABLE_DOWNLOADS=1 ...CMake Error at cmake/boost.cmake:81 (MESSAGE): You can download it with -DDOWNLOAD_BOOST=1 -DWITH_BOOST=<directory> This CMake script will look for boost in <directory>. If it is not there, it will download and unpack it (in that directory) for you. If you are inside a firewall, you may need to use an http proxy: export http_proxy=http://example.com:80Call Stack (most recent call first): cmake/boost.cmake:238 (COULD_NOT_FIND_BOOST) CMakeLists.txt:451 (INCLUDE)-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred! |
注：重新运行配置，需要删除CMakeCache.txt文件
解决：
（1）在预编译时添加相应的选项：cmake -DDOWNLOAD_BOOST=1 -DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/boost
（2）或者下载一个boost包，放到/usr/local/boost目录下，然后在cmake后面加选项-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/boost
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[root@localhost mysql-5.7.13]# cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=gbk -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=gbk_chinese_ci -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysqldb -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 -DENABLE_DOWNLOADS=1 -DDOWNLOAD_BOOST=1 -DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/boost .... CMake Error at cmake/readline.cmake:64 (MESSAGE): Curses library not found. Please install appropriate package, remove CMakeCache.txt and rerun cmake.On Debian/Ubuntu, package name is libncurses5-dev, on Redhat and derivates it is ncurses-devel. Call Stack (most recent call first): cmake/readline.cmake:107 (FIND_CURSES) cmake/readline.cmake:181 (MYSQL_USE_BUNDLED_EDITLINE) CMakeLists.txt:479 (MYSQL_CHECK_EDITLINE) -- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred! See also "/usr/local/src/mysql-5.7.13/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log". See also "/usr/local/src/mysql-5.7.13/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log". |
解决：
（1）安装ncurses-devel
yum -y install ncurses-devel
（2）删除CMakeCache.txt
rm CMakeCache.txt
（3）重新cmake
以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。
