服务器之家:专注于服务器技术及软件下载分享
分类导航

Mysql|Sql Server|Oracle|Redis|MongoDB|PostgreSQL|Sqlite|DB2|mariadb|Access|数据库技术|

服务器之家 - 数据库 - Mysql - MySQL笔记之基本查询的应用详解

MySQL笔记之基本查询的应用详解

2019-12-24 14:42MYSQL教程网 Mysql

本篇文章介绍了,在mysql中基本查询的应用详解。需要的朋友参考下

参考表:student

MySQL笔记之基本查询的应用详解

多字段查询

复制代码代码如下:

mysql> select id,name,birth from student;



所有字段查询

复制代码代码如下:

mysql> select * from student;



where指定查询

复制代码代码如下:

mysql> select * from student where id=901;
mysql> select * from student where id>=904;
mysql> select name from student where department='计算机系';



in指定集合查询

复制代码代码如下:

mysql> select * from student where birth in(1988,1990);
mysql> select * from student where id in(903,906);


not in非范围查询

复制代码代码如下:

mysql> select * from student where birth not in(1990,1998);



between and指定范围查询

复制代码代码如下:

mysql> select * from student where birth between 1986 and 1988;



not between and不在指定范围的查询

复制代码代码如下:

mysql> select * from student where id not between 904 and 906;



like字符串匹配查询

复制代码代码如下:

mysql> select * from student where name like '_三';
mysql> select * from student where name like '张三';
mysql> select * from student where name like '张%';



not like不匹配查询

复制代码代码如下:

mysql> select * from student where name not like '张%';



null查询

复制代码代码如下:

mysql> select * from student where address is null;



and多条件查询

复制代码代码如下:

mysql> select * from student where name like '张%' and birth>1985;
mysql> select * from student where name like '张%' and birth>1985 and id like '%3';



or多条件查询

复制代码代码如下:

mysql> select * from student where id=905 or birth=1988;
mysql> select * from student where id=905 or birth=1988 or sex='女';

 

distinct查询结果不重复

复制代码代码如下:

mysql> select distinct sex from student;
mysql> select distinct department from student;



order by查询结果排序

复制代码代码如下:

mysql> select * from student order by birth;
mysql> select * from student order by birth asc;
mysql> select * from student order by birth desc;



group by分组查询

复制代码代码如下:

mysql> select sex,group_concat(name) from student group by sex;
mysql> select sex,count(name) from student group by sex;



正则表达式查询

复制代码代码如下:

mysql> select * from student where birth regexp '1988|1990';



limit限制查询结果数量

复制代码代码如下:

mysql> select * from student limit 2;
mysql> select * from student limit 1,3;

延伸 · 阅读

精彩推荐