1. 配置yum源及关闭selinux
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
|
[root@localhost ~]# mkdir /media/rhel[root@localhost ~]# mount /dev/cdrom /media/rhelmount: /dev/sr0 is write-protected, mounting read-only[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/yum.repos.d/iso.repo[iso]name=isobaseurl=file:///media/rhelenabled=1gpgcheck=0[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/selinux/config# modifyselinux=disabled |
2. 安装桌面环境（如果未安装）
|
1
|
[root@localhost ~]# yum -y group install "server with gui" |
3. 安装软件包
|
1
|
[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install binutils binutils-devel compat-libcap1 compat-libstdc++-33 compat-libstdc++-33.i686 ksh elfutils-libelf elfutils-libelf-devel glibc glibc-common glibc-devel glibc-headers gcc gcc-c++ libaio libaio.i686 libaio-devel libaio-devel.i686 libgcc libstdc++ libstdc++.i686 libstdc++-devel libstdc++-devel.i686 make sysstat unixodbc unixodbc-devel libxp libxp-devel libxpm-devel telnet |
4. 建立用户
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
|
[root@localhost ~]# groupadd oinstall [root@localhost ~]# groupadd dba [root@localhost ~]# useradd -g oinstall -g dba oracle[root@localhost ~]# passwd oracle[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/profile#在末尾加入if [ \$user = "oracle" ];then if [ \$shell = "/bin/ksh" ];then ulimit -p 16384 ulimit -n 65536 else ulimit -u 16384 -n 65536 fi umask 022fi |
5. 建立文件夹
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
|
[root@localhost ~]# mkdir -p /u01/oracle[root@localhost ~]# mkdir -p /u01/oracle/11.2.0/db_1[root@localhost ~]# chown -r oracle:oinstall /u01/oracle/[root@localhost ~]# chown -r oracle:oinstall /u01/oracle/11.2.0/db_1/[root@localhost ~]# chmod -r 755 /u01/oracle/[root@localhost ~]# chmod -r 755 /u01/oracle/11.2.0/db_1/ |
6. 配置系统核心参数，oracle用户资源限制，oracle用户环境变量
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
|
[root@localhost ~]# memtotal=$(free -b | sed -n '2p' | awk '{print $2}') [root@localhost ~]# shmmax=$(expr $memtotal / 2)[root@localhost ~]# shmmni=4096[root@localhost ~]# pagesize=$(getconf page_size)[root@localhost ~]# cat >> /etc/sysctl.conf << eoffs.aio-max-nr = 1048576fs.file-max = 6815744kernel.shmmax = $shmmaxkernel.shmall = $(expr \( $shmmax / $pagesize \) \* \( $shmmni / 16 \))kernel.shmmni = $shmmnikernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 9000 65500net.core.rmem_default = 262144net.core.rmem_max = 4194304net.core.wmem_default = 262144net.core.wmem_max = 1048576eof[root@localhost ~]# sysctl -p[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/security/limits.conf# add to the endoracle soft nproc 2047oracle hard nproc 16384oracle soft nofile 1024oracle hard nofile 65536oracle soft stack 10240oracle hard stack 32768[root@localhost ~]# vi /home/oracle/.bash_profile# add to the endexport oracle_sid=sdzy;export oracle_base=/u01/oracle;export oracle_home=/u01/oracle/11.2.0/db_1;export path=$oracle_home/bin:$path:$home/binexport ld_library_path=$oracle_home/lib[root@localhost ~]# reboot |
7. 编辑主机名
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
|
[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/hosts# add192.168.10.11 oracle[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/hostname# modifyoracle[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/sysconfig/network |
8. 解压安装文件
|
1
2
|
[root@localhost ~]# cd /opt[root@localhost opt]# unzip p13390677_112040_linux-x86-64_1of7.zip ;unzip p13390677_112040_linux-x86-64_2of7.zip |
9. 开始安装
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
|
[oracle@localhost ~]$ cd $oracle_home/sysman/lib[oracle@localhost lib]$ cp ins_emagent.mk ins_emagent.mk.bak[oracle@localhost lib]$ vi ins_emagent.mk[root@localhost rhel]# xhost +access control disabled, clients can connect from any host[root@localhost rhel]# su - oracle[oracle@localhost ~]$ export display=10.1.105.52:0.0 #此处ip请改为客户端的ip[oracle@localhost ~]$ cd /opt/database/[oracle@localhost database]$ ./runinstaller |
[root@localhost opt]# rpm -ivh compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-72.el7.x86_64.rpm
|
1
|
[root@localhost opt]# /u01/oracle/orainventory/orainstroot.sh |
总结
以上所述是小编给大家介绍的linux 7.4上安装配置oracle 11.2.0.4图文教程，希望对大家有所帮助，如果大家有任何疑问请给我留言，小编会及时回复大家的。在此也非常感谢大家对服务器之家网站的支持！
原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/lightnear/archive/2017/12/14/8036159.html
