创建目录
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cd /usr/local/docker/mkdir jenkins-dockercd jenkins-docker |
创建Dockerfile
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vi Dockerfile# 以下是文件内容FROM jenkins/jenkins:ltsUSER rootRUN mkdir -p /usr/local/ && \ cd /usr/local/ && \ curl -fsSL https://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache/maven/maven-3/3.6.3/binaries/apache-maven-3.6.3-bin.tar.gz > /usr/local/apache-maven-3.6.3-bin.tar.gz && \ tar xzf /usr/local/apache-maven-3.6.3-bin.tar.gz -C /usr/local/ && \ rm -rf /usr/local/apache-maven-3.6.3-bin.tar.gz && \ ln -s /usr/local/apache-maven-3.6.3/bin/mvn /bin/mvn && \ ln -s /usr/local/apache-maven-3.6.3/bin/mvnyjp /bin/mvnyjp && \ export PATH=/usr/local/apache-maven-3.6.3/bin:$PATHUSER jenkins |
构建镜像
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docker build -t jenkins-jiacs:lts . |
查看Docker在宿主机的Group ID
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cat /etc/group | grep docker# [root@localhost jenkins-docker]# cat /etc/group | grep docker# docker:x:994:# 我这里的是994，根据各自的实际值而定 |
启动Jenkins容器(docker命令行启动)
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# 启动容器之前先创建 /usr/local/docker/jenkins-docker/data 文件夹并赋予权限# /usr/local/docker/jenkins-docker/config/settings.xml 该文件自行提供（可自定义私服等信息）mkdir datachmod -R 777 datadocker run -d -p 8080:8080 -p 50000:50000 \ -v /usr/local/docker/jenkins-docker/data:/var/jenkins_home \ -v /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro \ -v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock \ -v /etc/docker:/etc/docker \ -v /usr/bin/docker:/usr/bin/docker \ -v /usr/local/bin/docker-compose:/usr/local/bin/docker-compose \ -v /usr/local/docker/jenkins-docker/config/settings.xml:/usr/local/apache-maven-3.6.3/conf/settings.xml \ --group-add=994 \ --name my-jenkins \ jenkins-jiacs:lts# 说明：# 1. -v /usr/local/docker/jenkins-docker/data:/var/jenkins_home =》持久化Jenkins数据# 2. -v /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro =》 设置Jenkins容器时间和宿主机一致# 3. -v /etc/docker:/etc/docker =》 Jenkins容器中使用的docker为宿主机安装的docker，保证Jenkins部署的服务是在宿主机中启动的# 4. -v /usr/local/bin/docker-compose:/usr/local/bin/docker-compose 如果宿主机安装了docker-compose，Jenkins容器需要使用的话可以加上该数据卷# -v /usr/local/docker/jenkins-docker/config/settings.xml:/usr/local/apache-maven-3.6.3/conf/settings.xml# --group-add=994 让启动的容器用户组设置为宿主机中docker的用户组，保证在Jenkins容器中有权限操作宿主机的docker命令 |
启动Jenkins容器(docker-compose启动)
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cd /usr/local/docker/jenkins-dockervi jenkins-docker.yaml |
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version: '2' # 版本号不要修改，有些版本不支持group_add参数services: jenkins: image: 'jenkins-jiacs:lts' container_name: my-jenkins # restart: always ports: - '8080:8080' - '50000:50000' group_add: - 994 volumes: - ./data:/var/jenkins_home - /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro - /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock - /etc/docker:/etc/docker - /usr/bin/docker:/usr/bin/docker - /usr/local/bin/docker-compose:/usr/local/bin/docker-compose - ./config/settings.xml:/usr/local/apache-maven-3.6.3/conf/settings.xml |
启动
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docker-compose -f jenkins-docker.yaml up -d |
查看容器
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docker ps |
进入容器
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docker exec -it 0d8b70ba5cec bash# 查看Jenkins初始密码（在容器中执行）cat /var/jenkins_home/secrets/initialAdminPassword |
打开浏览器访问Jenkins服务
http://<宿主机IP>:8080/
将刚才查到的初始密码，填入
选择安装推荐的插件，等待插件的安装（这里耗时会久一点），如果部分插件安装失败，可以点击重试继续安装，或者记录失败的插件，到系统配置-插件配置中手动安装
修改Jenkins时区
系统管理 > 脚本命令行，输入一下命令，点击【运行】
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System.setProperty('org.apache.commons.jelly.tags.fmt.timeZone', 'Asia/Shanghai') |
安装完成
到此这篇关于docker-compose安装Jenkins的文章就介绍到这了,更多相关docker-compose安装Jenkins内容请搜索服务器之家以前的文章或继续浏览下面的相关文章希望大家以后多多支持服务器之家！
原文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/jiachangsen/article/details/113307629
