服务器之家:专注于服务器技术及软件下载分享
分类导航

PHP教程|ASP.NET教程|Java教程|ASP教程|编程技术|正则表达式|C/C++|IOS|C#|Swift|Android|VB|R语言|JavaScript|易语言|vb.net|

服务器之家 - 编程语言 - PHP教程 - php实现在站点里面添加邮件发送的功能

php实现在站点里面添加邮件发送的功能

2021-01-13 18:24途牛个人博客 PHP教程

开发了一个简单的空间管理系统,将所有的域名空间保存到数据库里面进行管理,在用户进行续费的时候就进行发送一个邮件来进行通知,然后我这边进行续费操作,正好用到一个邮件发送的功能,那如何实现邮件发送的功能

下面夏日博客来讲下如何在站点里面添加一个邮件发送的功能。
首先需要下载一个smtp 的 php 邮件发送类,代码如下:

?
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
<?php
class smtp
{
 /* Public Variables */
 public $smtp_port;
 public $time_out;
 public $host_name;
 public $log_file;
 public $relay_host;
 public $debug;
 public $auth;
 public $user;
 public $pass;
  
 /* Private Variables */
 private $sock;
 
 /* Constractor */
 function smtp($relay_host = "", $smtp_port = 25,$auth = false,$user,$pass)
 {
  $this->debug = FALSE;
  $this->smtp_port = $smtp_port;
  $this->relay_host = $relay_host;
  $this->time_out = 30; //is used in fsockopen()
  #
  $this->auth = $auth;//auth
  $this->user = $user;
  $this->pass = $pass;
  #
  $this->host_name = "localhost"; //is used in HELO command
  $this->log_file ="";
   
  $this->sock = FALSE;
 }
 
 /* Main Function */
 function sendmail($to, $from, $subject = "", $body = "", $mailtype, $cc = "", $bcc = "", $additional_headers = "")
 {
  $mail_from = $this->get_address($this->strip_comment($from));
  $body = preg_replace("/(^|(\r\n))(\\.)/", "\\1.\\3", $body);
  $header .= "MIME-Version:1.0\r\n";
  if($mailtype=="HTML"){
   $header .= "Content-Type:text/html\r\n";
  }
   $header .= "To: ".$to."\r\n";
  if ($cc != "") {
   $header .= "Cc: ".$cc."\r\n";
  }
  $header .= "From: $from<".$from.">\r\n";
  $header .= "Subject: ".$subject."\r\n";
  $header .= $additional_headers;
  $header .= "Date: ".date("r")."\r\n";
  $header .= "X-Mailer:By Redhat (PHP/".phpversion().")\r\n";
  list($msec, $sec) = explode(" ", microtime());
  $header .= "Message-ID: <".date("YmdHis", $sec).".".($msec*1000000).".".$mail_from.">\r\n";
  $TO = explode(",", $this->strip_comment($to));
  
  if ($cc != "") {
  $TO = array_merge($TO, explode(",", $this->strip_comment($cc)));
  }
   
  if ($bcc != "") {
  $TO = array_merge($TO, explode(",", $this->strip_comment($bcc)));
  }
  
  $sent = TRUE;
  foreach ($TO as $rcpt_to) {
   $rcpt_to = $this->get_address($rcpt_to);
   if (!$this->smtp_sockopen($rcpt_to)) {
    $this->log_write("Error: Cannot send email to ".$rcpt_to."\n");
    $sent = FALSE;
    continue;
   }
   if ($this->smtp_send($this->host_name, $mail_from, $rcpt_to, $header, $body)) {
    $this->log_write("E-mail has been sent to <".$rcpt_to.">\n");
   } else {
    $this->log_write("Error: Cannot send email to <".$rcpt_to.">\n");
    $sent = FALSE;
   }
   fclose($this->sock);
   $this->log_write("Disconnected from remote host\n");
  }
  echo "<br>";
  //echo $header;
  return $sent;
 }
 
 /* Private Functions */
  
 function smtp_send($helo, $from, $to, $header, $body = "")
 {
  if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("HELO", $helo)) {
   return $this->smtp_error("sending HELO command");
  }
  #auth
  if($this->auth){
   if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("AUTH LOGIN", base64_encode($this->user))) {
    return $this->smtp_error("sending HELO command");
   }
   if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("", base64_encode($this->pass))) {
    return $this->smtp_error("sending HELO command");
   }
  }
  #
  if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("MAIL", "FROM:<".$from.">")) {
   return $this->smtp_error("sending MAIL FROM command");
  }
   
  if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("RCPT", "TO:<".$to.">")) {
   return $this->smtp_error("sending RCPT TO command");
  }
 
  if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("DATA")) {
   return $this->smtp_error("sending DATA command");
  }
   
  if (!$this->smtp_message($header, $body)) {
   return $this->smtp_error("sending message");
  }
 
  if (!$this->smtp_eom()) {
   return $this->smtp_error("sending <CR><LF>.<CR><LF> [EOM]");
  }
   
  if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("QUIT")) {
   return $this->smtp_error("sending QUIT command");
  }
 
  return TRUE;
 }
 
 function smtp_sockopen($address)
 {
  if ($this->relay_host == "") {
   return $this->smtp_sockopen_mx($address);
  } else {
   return $this->smtp_sockopen_relay();
  }
 }
 
 function smtp_sockopen_relay()
 {
  $this->log_write("Trying to ".$this->relay_host.":".$this->smtp_port."\n");
  $this->sock = @fsockopen($this->relay_host, $this->smtp_port, $errno, $errstr, $this->time_out);
  if (!($this->sock && $this->smtp_ok())) {
   $this->log_write("Error: Cannot connenct to relay host ".$this->relay_host."\n");
   $this->log_write("Error: ".$errstr." (".$errno.")\n");
   return FALSE;
  }
  $this->log_write("Connected to relay host ".$this->relay_host."\n");
  return TRUE;;
 }
 
 function smtp_sockopen_mx($address)
 {
  $domain = preg_replace("/^.+@([^@]+)$/", "\\1", $address);
  if (!@getmxrr($domain, $MXHOSTS)) {
   $this->log_write("Error: Cannot resolve MX \"".$domain."\"\n");
   return FALSE;
  }
  foreach ($MXHOSTS as $host) {
   $this->log_write("Trying to ".$host.":".$this->smtp_port."\n");
   $this->sock = @fsockopen($host, $this->smtp_port, $errno, $errstr, $this->time_out);
   if (!($this->sock && $this->smtp_ok())) {
    $this->log_write("Warning: Cannot connect to mx host ".$host."\n");
    $this->log_write("Error: ".$errstr." (".$errno.")\n");
    continue;
   }
   $this->log_write("Connected to mx host ".$host."\n");
   return TRUE;
  }
  $this->log_write("Error: Cannot connect to any mx hosts (".implode(", ", $MXHOSTS).")\n");
  return FALSE;
 }
 
 function smtp_message($header, $body)
 {
  fputs($this->sock, $header."\r\n".$body);
  $this->smtp_debug("> ".str_replace("\r\n", "\n"."> ", $header."\n> ".$body."\n> "));
   
  return TRUE;
 }
 
 function smtp_eom()
 {
  fputs($this->sock, "\r\n.\r\n");
  $this->smtp_debug(". [EOM]\n");
   
  return $this->smtp_ok();
 }
 
 function smtp_ok()
 {
  $response = str_replace("\r\n", "", fgets($this->sock, 512));
  $this->smtp_debug($response."\n");
   
  if (!preg_match("/^[23]/", $response)) {
   fputs($this->sock, "QUIT\r\n");
   fgets($this->sock, 512);
   $this->log_write("Error: Remote host returned \"".$response."\"\n");
   return FALSE;
  }
  return TRUE;
 }
 
 function smtp_putcmd($cmd, $arg = "")
 {
  if ($arg != "") {
   if($cmd=="") $cmd = $arg;
   else $cmd = $cmd." ".$arg;
  }
 
  fputs($this->sock, $cmd."\r\n");
  $this->smtp_debug("> ".$cmd."\n");
 
  return $this->smtp_ok();
 }
 
 function smtp_error($string)
 {
  $this->log_write("Error: Error occurred while ".$string.".\n");
  return FALSE;
 }
 
 function log_write($message)
 {
  $this->smtp_debug($message);
   
  if ($this->log_file == "") {
   return TRUE;
  }
 
  $message = date("M d H:i:s ").get_current_user()."[".getmypid()."]: ".$message;
  if (!@file_exists($this->log_file) || !($fp = @fopen($this->log_file, "a"))) {
   $this->smtp_debug("Warning: Cannot open log file \"".$this->log_file."\"\n");
   return FALSE;
  }
  flock($fp, LOCK_EX);
  fputs($fp, $message);
  fclose($fp);
   
  return TRUE;
 }
 
 function strip_comment($address)
 {
  $comment = "/\\([^()]*\\)/";
  while (preg_match($comment, $address)) {
   $address = preg_replace($comment, "", $address);
  }
   
  return $address;
 }
 
 function get_address($address)
 {
  $address = preg_replace("/([ \t\r\n])+/", "", $address);
  $address = preg_replace("/^.*<(.+)>.*$/", "\\1", $address);
   
  return $address;
 }
 
 function smtp_debug($message)
 {
  if ($this->debug) {
   echo $message."<br>";
  }
 }
 
function get_attach_type($image_tag) { //
 
 $filedata = array();
  
 $img_file_con=fopen($image_tag,"r");
 unset($image_data);
 while ($tem_buffer=AddSlashes(fread($img_file_con,filesize($image_tag))))
 $image_data.=$tem_buffer;
 fclose($img_file_con);
 
 $filedata['context'] = $image_data;
 $filedata['filename']= basename($image_tag);
 $extension=substr($image_tag,strrpos($image_tag,"."),strlen($image_tag)-strrpos($image_tag,"."));
 switch($extension){
  case ".gif":
   $filedata['type'] = "image/gif";
   break;
  case ".gz":
   $filedata['type'] = "application/x-gzip";
   break;
  case ".htm":
   $filedata['type'] = "text/html";
   break;
  case ".html":
   $filedata['type'] = "text/html";
   break;
  case ".jpg":
   $filedata['type'] = "image/jpeg";
   break;
  case ".tar":
   $filedata['type'] = "application/x-tar";
   break;
  case ".txt":
   $filedata['type'] = "text/plain";
   break;
  case ".zip":
   $filedata['type'] = "application/zip";
   break;
  default:
   $filedata['type'] = "application/octet-stream";
   break;
 }
 return $filedata;
 }
 
} // end class
?>

这类的邮件发送类网上有许多,可以挑一款自己喜欢的就行,将以上的代码保存为 ZC_Email.class.php 文件,然后在使用的时候直接 include_once("ZC_Email.class.php") 就可以了,代码如下:

?
1
2
3
<?php
include_once("ZC_Email.class.php");
?>

这是将邮件的发送类已经嵌入到页面中了,下一步就要在页面进行内容的发送了,我这里的系统是用户购买成功后进行发送,实例代码如下:

?
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
//空间购买成功发送邮件
  $smtpserver = "smtp.163.com";//SMTP服务器
  $smtpserverport =25;//SMTP服务器端口
  $smtpusermail = "xiariboke@163.com";//SMTP服务器的用户邮箱
  $smtpemailto = "xiariboke@qq.com";//发送给谁
  $smtpuser = "xiariboke@163.com";//SMTP服务器的用户帐号
  $smtppass = "xiariboke";//SMTP服务器的用户密码
  $mailsubject = "精品门业网香港空间购买";//邮件主题
  $mailbody = "成功购买香港空间 $size M空间,购买域名为:$domain 购买时间为:".format_date(time(),2)." 到期时间为: $lasttime ".format_date(time(),5);//邮件内容
  $mailtype = "TXT";//邮件格式(HTML/TXT),TXT为文本邮件
  ##########################################
  $smtp = new smtp($smtpserver,$smtpserverport,true,$smtpuser,$smtppass);//这里面的一个true是表示使用身份验证,否则不使用身份验证.
  $smtp->debug = false;//是否显示发送的调试信息
  $smtp->sendmail($smtpemailto, $smtpusermail, $mailsubject, $mailbody, $mailtype);
  //邮件发送结束
 
  showmsg('购买成功!','ZC_Link_List.php?sort=2');

其中 SMTP 服务器的用户邮箱和密码自己要设置好,这是发给指定的一个邮箱,当然可以自定义改成自己的,这里面的变量都是我站点内使用的,如果不需要可以自己稍微修改一下,这里不多讲了。
希望本文所述对大家学习php程序设计有所帮助。

延伸 · 阅读

精彩推荐